Assembly and method for modified bus bar with Kapton™ tape or insulative material on LOC packaged part

Abstract

A semiconductor device is formed from a die and a lead frame having one or more bus bars. Portions of the bus bars are overlain with an electrically insulative material while leaving bonding areas unobstructed, whereby bond wires which span the bus bar(s) may be bonded with a shorter wire and a lower loop, without the danger of shorting to the bus bar(s). The incidence of harmful wire sweep in the encapsulation step is also reduced.

1 . A semiconductor assembly having a semiconductor die having a bond pad on a surface thereof and a lead frame having a plurality of conductive leads, said plurality of conductive leads including inwardly extending lead fingers and at least one conductive bus bar having an upper surface and a lower surface for connection to at least one bond pad of said semiconductor die, at least one wire connecting said at least one bond pad to at least one lead finger of said inwardly extending lead fingers, at least one other wire connecting said at least one bond pad to said at least one conductive bus bar, comprising: 
 a first layer of insulative material covering at least a portion of said surface of said semiconductor die, the lead frame having a portion thereof attached to a portion of said first layer of insulative material, at least a portion of said lower surface of said at least one conductive bus bar contacting at least a portion of said first layer of insulative material; and    a second layer of electrically insulative material secured to at least a portion of said upper surface of said at least one conductive bus bar, said second layer of electrically insulative material covering at least a portion of said at least one conductive bus bar for preventing shorting of said at least one other wire to said at least one conductive bus bar.    
     
     
         2 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said second layer of electrically insulative material comprises one of polyimide, epoxy, acrylic, and silicone.  
     
     
         3 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said second layer of electrically insulative material is applied to at least a portion of said at least one conductive bus bar as a tape film.  
     
     
         4 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 3 , wherein said at least one conductive bus bar includes notches therein adjacent said second layer of electrically insulative material.  
     
     
         5 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 3 , wherein said second layer of electrically insulative material includes a layer of adhesive on one surface thereof for bonding at least a portion of said second layer of electrically insulative material to said at least a portion of said at least one conductive bus bar.  
     
     
         6 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 5 , wherein said layer of adhesive comprises one adhesive of a polyimide, a polyimide having high α-radiation-blocking properties, epoxy, acrylic and a silicone.  
     
     
         7 . The semiconductor assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said semiconductor assembly comprises a leads-over-chip (LOC) assembly.  
     
     
         8 . A lead frame for a semiconductor die having a surface having a plurality of bond pads thereon, said lead frame comprising: 
 a lead frame pattern having leads including lead fingers and a bus bar, said bus bar having an upper surface and a lower surface, at least a portion of said lower surface for insulative attachment to at least a portion of said surface of said semiconductor die; and    a layer of insulative material bonded to at least a portion of said upper surface of said bus bar, portions of said upper surface of said bus bar for connecting to at least one bond pad of said plurality of bond pads on said surface of said semiconductor die, said portions of said upper surface of said bus bar insulated from said semiconductor die, said layer of insulative material located on said at least a portion of said upper surface of said bus bar comprising one insulative material of a tape, a material having high α-radiation-blocking properties, a cured fluid, and a paste.    
     
     
         9 . A method of making a lead frame for a semiconductor device, comprising: 
 providing a conductive metal having an upper surface and a lower surface;    forming a lead pattern on said conductive metal, said lead pattern including: 
 a plurality of conductive leads having inwardly directed lead fingers with wire bonding areas for wire bonding to at least one bond pad of said semiconductor die; 
 at least one conductive lead of said plurality comprising a bus bar, said bus bar for wire bonding to said at least one bond pad of said semiconductor die;  
 
   locating a layer of insulative material on a portion of said upper surface of said conductive metal to form insulation on at least a portion of at least one bus bar, said insulative material including one of a layer of flowable insulation material and a tape material; and    removing said layer of insulative material from at least one wire bonding area on an upper surface of said at least one bus bar.    
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 9 , wherein said bonding a layer of insulative material comprises applying a layer of flowable polymeric insulative material onto said upper surface of said conductive metal.  
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 10 , further comprising: 
 preventing said layer of flowable polymeric insulative material from flowing along said upper surface of said at least one bus bar.    
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein said preventing said layer of flowable polymeric insulative material from flowing along said upper surface of said at least one bus bar comprises preventing said layer of flowable polymeric insulative material from flowing along at least a portion of said upper surface of said at least one bus bar.