Permanent magnet type generator

Abstract

A permanent magnet type generator includes a rotor having 4n (n is a positive integer) permanent magnet poles disposed in a circumferential direction of the rotor to have circumferential gap between adjoining poles and a stator that has 3n teeth and coils wound around the teeth. The stator core includes a pair of core end plates and a laminate core disposed between the core end plates. Each core end plate has a circumferential width that relates to the gap distance at portions opposite the permanent magnet poles.

1. A permanent magnet type generator comprising:
 a rotor having 4n permanent magnet poles disposed in a circumferential direction of said rotor to have circumferential gap S mm between adjoining poles; and 
 a stator including a stator core having 3n teeth, a plurality of coils wound around said teeth, said stator core including a pair of core end plates disposed opposite axial ends of said stator core and a laminate core disposed between said core end plates, wherein: 
 n is a positive integer; 
 each said core end plate has a circumferential width C mm at portions opposite said permanent magnet poles; and 
 said gap S and said width C has the following relationship:
   S+4 mm≧C≧S−1 mm.
 
 
 
     
     
       2. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein each said core end plate has upright flange portion at portions of said stator opposite said permanent magnet poles. 
     
     
       3. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein said stator core has chamfered corners at portions around which said coils are wound. 
     
     
       4. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein each said permanent magnet poles comprises a rare-earth permanent magnet. 
     
     
       5. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein said upright flange portion has a rectangular shape. 
     
     
       6. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein said upright flange portion is integrated with said core end plate. 
     
     
       7. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein said upright flange portions make the axial length of said stator correspond to an axial length of said permanent magnet poles. 
     
     
       8. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein the circumferential width of said upright flange portions is 3 mm or more. 
     
     
       9. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein n is 4. 
     
     
       10. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein said stator core has chamfered corners whose radius is 0.2 mm or more at portions with which said coils are in contact. 
     
     
       11. A permanent magnet type generator comprising:
 a rotor having 4n permanent magnet poles, wherein n is a positive integer, the poles disposed circumferentially around the rotor and arranged with a circumferential gap of S mm between adjacent poles; and   a stator including:
 a stator core having 3n teeth, a plurality of coils wound around the teeth; 
 a pair of core end plates disposed at opposite axial ends of the stator core, the core end plates having an upright flange portion located opposite the permanent magnet poles; and 
 a laminate core disposed between the core end plates, wherein:
 each core end plate has a circumferential width C mm at portions opposite the permanent magnet poles; and 
 the circumferential gap S and the circumferential width C satisfy the following relationship:
   S+4 mm≧C≧3 mm.
 
 
 
   
     
     
       12. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stator core has chamfered corners at portions around which said coils are wound. 
     
     
       13. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said permanent magnet poles comprises a rare-earth permanent magnet. 
     
     
       14. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upright flange portion has a rectangular shape. 
     
     
       15. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upright flange portion is integrated with said core end plate. 
     
     
       16. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said upright flange portions make the axial length of said stator correspond to an axial length of said permanent magnet poles. 
     
     
       17. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein n is 4. 
     
     
       18. The permanent magnet type generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein said stator core has chamfered corners whose radius is 0.2 mm or more at portions with which said coils are in contact.