Ultraviolet detector

Abstract

An ultraviolet detector comprises a metal tubular member which hermetically encloses an anode and a cathode therein and is filled with a discharged gas introduced therein from a metal exhaust tube. After the anode and the cathode are enclosed within the tubular member, the ultraviolet detector can be made without being subjected to any glass fusing process. Accordingly, the inside of the sealed vessel V 1 can be prevented from being contaminated with fluorine, whereby the ultraviolet detector with stable characteristics can be provided.

What is claimed is:  
     
       1. An ultraviolet detector comprising: 
       a sealed vessel including a tubular member, a window member and a stem, said tubular member having an opening and being made of a metal material blocking ultraviolet radiation, said window member being made of a glass material transparent to ultraviolet radiation and closing said opening, said stem having a metal portion contacting to said tubular member and a glass portion not contacting said tubular member;  
       an anodea cathode disposed within said sealed vessel at positions opposing said window member;  
       a cathode,an anode disposed within said sealed vessel between said window member and said anodecathode, secured to said tubular member or said metal portion of said stem;  
       a lead pin penetrating said glass portion of said stem for securing said anode  cathode and supplying voltage to said anode  cathode; and  
       a gas enclosed in said sealed vessel.  
     
     
       2. An ultraviolet detector according to  claim 1 , wherein said cathode  anode is integrated with said tubular member. 
     
     
       3. An ultraviolet detector according to  claim 1 , wherein said metal portion is a ring shaped rim of said stem.