Planing boat hull

Abstract

A planing hull having a conical contour extending from the bow portion to a stern portion having a flat surface on each side of the keel, a wide lip chine having a lip portion, and a transom separating the bow portion and the stern portion creating a step between the bow portion and the stern portion. A flat keel portion extends from the stern to the mid hull transom.

I claim: 
     
       1. A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and a generally flat aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions.   
     
     
       2. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions have an acute angle of attack and an acute dead rise angle; and   the angle of attack and dead rise angle on each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions are substantially equal.   
     
     
       3. The planing boat hull of claim 2 wherein: the angle of attack is between 2-3 degrees.   
     
     
       4. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions have an acute angle of attack and an acute dead rise angle; and   the angle of attack on the forward planing portions is between 0-1 degrees greater than the angle of attack of the aft planing portions.   
     
     
       5. The planing boat hull of claim 4 wherein: the angle of attack on each of the aft planing portions is between 2-3 degrees.   
     
     
       6. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the generally planar forward planing portions and the generally planar aft planing portions are parallel to one another.   
     
     
       7. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the generally planar aft planing portions extend outboard from the aft keel to the respective chine portions.   
     
     
       8. The planing boat hull of claim 7 wherein: the width of the aft keel is narrower than either of the planar aft planing portions.   
     
     
       9. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the hull has a maximum beam width and the width of the generally flat aft keel is approximately 10% of the maximum beam width.   
     
     
       10. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the aft keel is slightly concave.   
     
     
       11. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the overall width of each of the chine portions at the maximum beam width of the hull is approximately 10% of the width of the forward hull and the aft hull at the maximum beam width.   
     
     
       12. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the stepped offset is arcuate extending from one of the chine portions to the other of the chine portions.   
     
     
       13. The planing boat hull of claim 12 wherein: the stepped offset curves forwardly from the aft keel to each of the chine portions thereby funneling air beneath the hull during planing and reducing suction on the hull.   
     
     
       14. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the length of the aft keel is 30-50% the length of the entire hull.   
     
     
       15. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: the arcuate bow is at least partially conical.   
     
     
       16. The planing boat hull of claim 1 wherein: chine portions extend generally horizontally.   
     
     
       17. The planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced and generally horizontally extending chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow which is at least partially conical in shape and a V-shaped forward keel trailing therefrom with two generally planar planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the forward keel toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset;   the aft hull including a stern, a generally flat aft keel extending from the stepped offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel to the respective chine portions;   the offset curving forwardly from the aft keel to each of the chine portions thereby funneling air rearwardly beneath the hull during planing to reduce suction on the hull;   the hull having a maximum beam width and the width of the aft keel is generally 10% of the maximum beam width and the length of the aft keel is 30-50% the length of the entire hull;   the aft planar portions having an angle of attack between 2-3 degrees and the forward planing portions having an angle of attack 0-1 degrees greater than the aft planing portions, each of the aft portions and forward planing portions having substantially equal dead rise angles;   wherein when the hull is moving forward across the water surface, the forward hull creates a bow wave which surges under the hull causing the aft keel to ride on the bow wave, and when the hull reaches planing speed, the bow wave moves aft, smoothly lifting the aft hull onto plane on the aft keel and aft planing portions. .Iadd.   
     
     
       18.  A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween toward a respective chine portion;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped forward keel having a first configuration extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped forward keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and an aft keel having a second configuration different from the first configuration of said forward keel so that it is dicontinuous therewith and extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions having substantially equal angles of attack;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions and sufficient air is induced under the lower hull from beneath the chine portions via the stepped offset to relieve friction and drag on the hull..Iaddend..Iadd.   
     
     
       19.  A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween toward a respective chine portion;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and an aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions and sufficient air is induced under the lower hull from beneath the chine portions via the stepped offset to relieve friction and drag on the hull..Iaddend..Iadd.   
     
     
       20.  A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween toward a respective chine portion;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset to form a delta portion on one side of the offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and an aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern to form a continuation of the delta portion on the other side of the offset;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions and sufficient air is induced under the lower hull beneath the chine portions via the stepped offset to relieve friction and drag on the hull..Iaddend..Iadd.   
     
     
       21.  A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and a generally flat aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions, and wherein the generally planar forward planing portions and the generally planar aft planing portions are parallel to one another..Iaddend..Iadd.22. A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising:   an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and a generally flat aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions, and wherein the stepped offset is arcuate extending from one of   
     
     
        the chine portions to the other of the chine portions..Iaddend..Iadd.23. A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and a generally flat aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions, and wherein the stepped offset is arcuate extending from one of the chine portions to the other of the chine portions, and the stepped offset curves forwardly from the aft keel to each of the chine portions thereby funneling air beneath the hull during planing and reducing suction on the hull..Iaddend..Iadd.24. A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising:   an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow, a V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the V-shaped keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and extending aftward from an apex adjacent the arcuate bow to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and a generally flat aft keel extending from the offset to the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset to the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions, and wherein the arcuate bow is at least partially   
     
     
        conical..Iaddend..Iadd.25.  A planing boat hull for planing upon a water surface, the boat hull comprising: an upper hull, a lower hull, and a pair of laterally spaced chine portions connecting therebetween;   the lower hull including a forward hull and an aft hull and a stepped offset extending transversely therebetween toward a respective chine portion;   the forward hull including an arcuate bow portion, a generally V-shaped keel extending from the bow to the stepped offset, and two generally planar forward planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the keel of the forward hull toward the respective chine portions and aftward to the stepped offset; and   the aft hull including a stern and an aft keel extending from the offset toward the stern and a pair of generally planar aft planing portions extending symmetrically outboard from the aft keel toward the chine portions and aftward from the offset toward the stern;   the stepped offset connecting the forward planing portions to the aft keel and the aft planing portions;   wherein during planing of the hull, the hull planes on the water surface upon the forward planing portions and the aft keel and aft planing portions..Iaddend..Iadd.26. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions have an acute angle of attack and an acute dead rise angle; and   the angle of attack and dead rise angle on each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing   
     
     
        portions are substantially equal..Iaddend..Iadd.27.  The planing boat hull of claim 26 wherein: the angle of attack is between 2-3 degrees..Iaddend..Iadd.28. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   each of the generally planar forward planing portions and each of the generally planar aft planing portions have an acute angle of attack and an acute dead rise angle; and   the angle of attack on the forward planing portions is between 0-1 degrees greater than the angle of attack of the aft planing portions..Iaddend..Iadd.29. The planing boat hull of claim 28 wherein:   the angle of attack on each of the aft planing portions is between 2-3 degrees..Iaddend..Iadd.30. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the generally planar forward planing portions and the generally planar aft planing portions are parallel to one another..Iaddend..Iadd.31. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the generally planar aft planing portions extend outboard from the aft keel to the respective chine portions..Iaddend..Iadd.32. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the width of the aft keel is narrower than either of the planar aft planing portions..Iaddend..Iadd.33. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the hull has a maximum beam width and the width of the aft keel is   
     
     
        approximately 10% of the maximum beam width..Iaddend..Iadd.34.  The planing boat hull of claim 33 wherein: the overall width of each of the chine portions at the maximum beam width of the hull is approximately 10% of the width of the forward hull and the aft hull at the maximum beam width..Iaddend..Iadd.35. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the stepped offset is arcuate extending from one of the chine portions to the other of the chine portions..Iaddend..Iadd.36. The planing boat hull of claim 35 wherein:   the stepped offset extends forwardly from the aft keel to each of the chine portions thereby funneling air beneath the hull during planing and reducing suction on the hull..Iaddend..Iadd.37. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the length of the aft keel is 30-50% the length of the entire hull..Iaddend..Iadd.38. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   the arcuate bow portion is at least partially conical..Iaddend..Iadd.39. The planing boat hull of claim 25 wherein:   chine portions extend generally horizontally..Iaddend.