USRE35529EExpiredUtility

Copier and printer toner hopper sealing device

Priority: Jan 14, 1993Filed: Nov 17, 1995Granted: Jun 10, 1997
Est. expiryJan 14, 2013(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G03G 2215/00987G03G 2215/00995G03G 15/0884G03G 15/0865Y10S222/01G03G 15/0855G03G 15/0894
68
PatentIndex Score
16
Cited by
18
References
38
Claims

Abstract

A toner hopper seal-insert and slide-seal to provide for the shipping and transporting of a refilled toner cartridge. The seal-insert is comprised of two slotted rectangular strips or pieces of material. A middle piece or layer of a resilient two-sided foam tape is sandwiched between the two slotted pieces, holding them together such that their slots align. The tape is configured such that it also has a slot which is wider than the slots in the two outer pieces and open at one end, providing a channel for the slide-seal. The seal-insert is attached to the toner hopper of the toner cartridge, and the slide-seal is slid into or out of position in the seal-insert to seal or unseal the opening of the toner hopper, creating a reusable leakproof seal system. For ease of placing the seal-insert in the toner hopper, the ends of the outer pieces opposite the slot openings in the tape layer may be bent and fused together, then cut into a shape extending to a point. The slide-seal may be a magnetized flexible strip so it attracts toner and further improves the seal. It may also be provided with a handle for ease of operation. For toner hoppers with wider openings, the width of the seal-insert is increased but the slots remain the same size. The increased width of the seal-insert is furnished with a removable tool to keep the seal-insert rigid as it is placed into position on the toner hopper.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
       1. A sealing means for sealing a toner hopper used in printer, copying machine or facsimile machine toner cartridges, in order that used toner cartridges can be refilled with toner, sealed, and transported with little possibility of spilling any of the toner from the toner hopper, said toner hopper having an opening through which toner flows, said sealing means comprising a seal-insert and slide-seal, wherein said seal-insert comprises outer pieces fastened into one component by a layer of resilient two-sided foam-type tape such that said outer pieces sandwich said tape between them, said outer pieces having corresponding slots and said tape having a slot wider than said slots in said outer pieces and being open at one end, said slots in said outer pieces and said slot in said tape being aligned such that a passage is formed through said seal-insert, said slide-seal comprising a strip of material that may be slid through the open end of said slot in said tape, blocking said passage in said seal-insert, so that when said seal-insert is attached to the toner hopper over said toner hopper opening, said slide-seal would provide a reusable seal blocking or allowing toner flow through said toner hopper opening and through said seal-insert passage. 
     
     
       2. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said outer pieces of said seal-insert are made of plastic material. 
     
     
       3. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said outer pieces of said seal-insert are made of cardboard. 
     
     
       4. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said outer pieces of said seal-insert are made of steel material. 
     
     
       5. A sealing means as in claim 1 wherein said slide-seal is made of plastic material. 
     
     
       6. The sealing means of claim 5 wherein said plastic is polycarbonate material. 
     
     
       7. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said slide-seal is made of steel material. 
     
     
       8. A sealing means as in claim 1 wherein there are two of said outer pieces of said seal-insert. 
     
     
       9. A sealing means as in claim 8 wherein said two outer pieces of said seal-insert are rectangular and said slots are longitudinally located on said pieces. 
     
     
       10. A sealing means as in claim 9 wherein said outer pieces each have a length and a centerline extending along said length, and said slots of said outer pieces extend along the centerlines of said pieces. 
     
     
       11. A sealing means as in claim 1 wherein said toner hopper has a constriction at one end, said constriction being narrower than said opening in said toner hopper, and wherein said slide-seal and said slots in said seal-insert pieces and said slot in said tape are sized such that said slide-seal is narrow enough to slide through said constriction but wide enough to block said passage formed by said slots in said seal-insert pieces. 
     
     
       12. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein the layer of resilient two-sided foam-type tape is die cut to form a rectangular u-shaped layer. 
     
     
       13. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein the layer of resilient two-sided foam-type tape is comprised of three separate lengths of tape including a cross-piece and two legs longer than said cross-piece, said tape layer having two ends, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.the cross-piece is at the end of the tape layer opposite the end of the tape layer with the open end of said slot in said tape. 
     
     
       14. The sealing means of claim 13 wherein said outer pieces each have outside edges along their longitudinal lengths, said cross-piece extending to said outside edges when said layer of resilient two sided foam-type tape is sandwiched between said outer pieces. 
     
     
       15. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein the layer of tape and the outer pieces each have perimeter lengths and widths, and the perimeter length and width of said layer of resilient two-sided foam-type tape are smaller than the perimeter length and width of said outer pieces whereby the outer pieces overlap said resilient two-sided foam-type tape layer. 
     
     
       16. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said outer pieces of said seal-insert have ends opposite the open end of said slot in said layer of tape, said outer piece ends being bent and bonded together. 
     
     
       17. The seating means of claim 16 wherein said bent and bonded together ends of said outer pieces are cut to a shape extending to a point. 
     
     
       18. The sealing means of claim 16 wherein said bent and bonded together ends of said outer pieces are fused together by a dissolving chemical. 
     
     
       19. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said seal-insert has an end containing said open end of said slot in said tape, said seal-insert end having an underside, said underside having a piece of two-sided tape stuck to it, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said underside of said seal-insert end may be attached to said toner hopper. 
     
     
       20. The sealing means of claim 19 wherein said underside of said seal-insert end has a piece of foam adhered to it adjacent said two-sided piece of tape, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said piece of foam may press said seal-insert against said opening of said toner hopper at said seal-insert end, improving said seal. 
     
     
       21. The sealing means of claim 20 wherein one of said outer pieces is longer than the other of said outer pieces, such that the longer outer piece extends over said open end of said slot in said tape and acts as a guide for ease of placement of said slide-seal into position in said seal-insert. 
     
     
       22. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein one of said outer pieces is longer than the other of said outer pieces, such that the longer outer piece extends over said open end of said slot in said tape and acts as a guide for ease of placement of said slide-seal into position in said seal-insert. 
     
     
       23. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said slide-seal is a magnetized strip.[., whereby it.]. .Iadd.which .Iaddend.attracts toner. 
     
     
       24. The sealing means of claim 23 wherein said magnetized strip is made of flexible plastic. 
     
     
       25. The sealing means of claim 24 wherein said slide-seal has a handle at one end. 
     
     
       26. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said slide-seal has a handle at one end. 
     
     
       27. The sealing means of claim 26 wherein said handle is plastic and flat. 
     
     
       28. The sealing means of claim 27 wherein said handle is bonded to said slide-seal with a solvent. 
     
     
       29. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said seal-insert has two edges which extend along said slots in said outer pieces and said tape, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said slots are located closer to one of said edges than to the other. 
     
     
       30. A sealing means for sealing a toner hopper used in printing, copying or facsimile machine toner cartridges, in order that used toner cartridges can be refilled with toner, sealed, and transported with little possibility of spilling any of the toner from the toner hopper, said toner hopper having an opening through which toner flows, said sealing means comprising a seal-insert and slide-seal, wherein said seal-insert comprises outer pieces fastened into one component by a .Iadd.first .Iaddend.layer of resilient two-sided tape such that said outer pieces sandwich said .Iadd.first layer of .Iaddend.tape between them, said outer pieces having corresponding slots and said .Iadd.first layer of .Iaddend.tape having a slot wider than said slots in said outer pieces and being open at one end, said slots in said outer pieces and said slot in said .Iadd.first layer of .Iaddend.tape being aligned such that a passage is formed through said seal-insert, said slide-seal comprising a strip of material that may be slid through the open end of said slot in said .Iadd.first layer of .Iaddend.tape, blocking said passage in said seal-insert, so that when said seal-insert is attached to the toner hopper over said toner hopper opening, said slide-seal would provide a reusable seal blocking or allowing toner flow through said toner hopper opening and through said seal-insert passage, and said outer pieces have increased width so said sealing means can be used in a toner hopper having a wider opening, said increased width of said outer pieces being without slots but also including a .Iadd.second .Iaddend.sandwiched layer of resilient two-sided tape forming an open-ended inner slot. 
     
     
       31. The sealing means of claim 30 wherein said increased width of said outer pieces includes a removable tool for insertion into said open ended inner slot, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said tool keeps said seal-insert rigid for easier attachment of said seal-insert to said toner hopper over said wider opening. 
     
     
       32. The sealing means of claim 31 wherein said tool is a flat strip of plastic. 
     
     
       33. The sealing means of claim 1 wherein said slots of said outer pieces have a width, and a small piece of material is attached to one of said outer pieces across the width of the slot in said one of said outer pieces, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.the width of the slot in said one of said outer pieces is fixed and cannot spread or pinch. 
     
     
       34. The sealing means of claim 33 wherein said small piece of material is a rectangular piece of plastic with two-sided tape on one end, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said piece of material may be easily removed from said one of said outer pieces after said seal-insert is attached to said toner hopper and said slot width is fixed. 
     
     
       35. The sealing means of claim 30 wherein said .Iadd.first layer of .Iaddend.resilient two-sided tape fixes a foam material between said outer pieces. 
     
     
       36. The sealing means of claim 30 wherein said .Iadd.first and said second layers of .Iaddend.resilient two sided tape .[.comprises.]. .Iadd.comprise .Iaddend.layers of cloth type two sided tape. 
     
     
       37. The sealing means of claim 30 wherein said .Iadd.first and said second layers of .Iaddend.resilient two-sided tape .[.comprises a layer of.]. .Iadd.comprise .Iaddend.fiberglass-type two-sided tape. 
     
     
       38. A slot width setting means for use with a seal-insert and sealing means for sealing a toner hopper used in printing, copying and facsimile machines, said seal-insert comprising a slotted member, said slot width setting means comprising a small piece of plastic with two-sided tape on one end, .[.whereby.]. .Iadd.wherein .Iaddend.said small piece of plastic is applied to said seal-insert over the slot while said seal-insert is attached to said toner hopper. .Iadd.39. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a brace joined to said sealing assembly;   
     
     
       and said brace extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.40. The device set forth in claim 39 wherein said brace is disposed perpendicular to said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.41. The device set forth in claim 39 wherein said brace is disposed non-perpendicular to said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.42. The device set forth in claim 39 wherein said brace is rigid. .Iaddend..Iadd.43. The device set forth in claim 39 wherein said sealing assembly includes a back surface; and said brace is disposed on said back surface of said sealing assembly.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.44.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.45. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a cardboard brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.46. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a metal brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing   
     
     
        assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.47.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a plastic brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.48. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip including first and second longitudinal side members;   said longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and second longitudinal side members;   said longitudinal slot including a width; and   a brace joined to said first and said second longitudinal side members and dividing said longitudinal slot into first and second slot sections.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.49.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a brace comprising an elongated member disposed lengthwise along said elongated strip, said brace joined to said back surface of said elongated strip. .Iaddend..Iadd.50. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a brace permanently joined to said back surface of said sealing assembly.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.51.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front surface to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back surface;   a brace removably joined to said back surface of said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.52. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly including a front surface and a back surface;   a cardboard brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly;   said brace comprising support means which supports said device while said device is being positioned after which said brace is removed to leave said device in place; and   two-sided tape attached to said front surface of said sealing assembly for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner   
     
     
        hopper. .Iaddend..Iadd.53.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly including a front surface and a back surface;   a cardboard brace removably adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly;   said brace comprising support means which supports said device while said device is being positioned after which said brace is removed to leave said device in place; and   glue attached to said front surface of said sealing assembly for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner hopper.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.54.  The sealing assembly as set forth in either of claims 39 or 49 wherein said brace comprises a plurality of cross-pieces. .Iaddend..Iadd.55. The device set forth in either of claims 39, 48, or 49 wherein said brace is permanently attached to said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.56. The device set forth in either of claims 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50 or 51 wherein said sealing assembly including glue on said front surface for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner hopper. .Iaddend..Iadd.57. The device set forth in either of claims 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, or 51 wherein   said sealing assembly includes two-sided tape on said front surface for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner   
     
     
        hopper. .Iaddend..Iadd.58.  The device set forth in either of claims 44, 45, 46, 51, or 53 wherein said brace includes a front surface; said brace is adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly with glue. .Iaddend..Iadd.59. The device set forth in either of claims 44, 45, 46 51, or 53 wherein said brace includes a front surface;   said brace includes two-sided tape on said front surface of said brace; and   said brace is adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly with said two-sided tape. .Iaddend..Iadd.60. The device set forth in either of claims 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, or 51 wherein said back comprises support means which supports said device while it is being positioned after which said brace is removed to leave the device in place.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.61.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a rigid brace removably adhered to said back side of said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.62. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly linked on two opposite faces to a first glue layer, said first glue layer being intended to contact the toner hopper and being suitable to place correctly said sealing assembly on the toner hopper while a second glue layer linked to a substantially rigid brace exerts a gluing force between said brace and said sealing assembly so that after placing said sealing assembly upon the toner hopper, said brace can be   
     
     
        removed without damaging said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.63.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a support joined to said sealing assembly;   and said support extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.64. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a support removably adhered to said back side of said sealing assembly.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.65.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a cardboard support joined to said sealing assembly;   and said cardboard support extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.66. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a cardboard support removably adhered to said back side of said sealing   
     
     
        assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.67.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and second longitudinal side members;   a reinforcing member joined to said sealing assembly;   and said reinforcing member extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.68. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a reinforcing member removably adhered to said back side of said sealing   
     
     
        assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.69.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a setting device joined to said sealing assembly;   and said setting device extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.70. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a setting device removably adhered to said back side of said sealing   
     
     
        assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.71.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   an installation support joined to said sealing assembly;   and said installation support extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.72. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   an installation support removably adhered to said back side of said sealing   
     
     
        assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.73.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a splint joined to said sealing assembly;   and said splint extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.74. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a splint removably adhered to said back side of said sealing assembly.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.75.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridges, said device comprising: a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly comprising an elongated strip;   said sealing assembly including first and second longitudinal side members defining a longitudinal slot in said elongated strip between said first and said second longitudinal side members;   a stabilizer joined to said sealing assembly;   and said stabilizer extending across said longitudinal slot. .Iaddend..Iadd.76. An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising:   a sealing assembly;   said sealing assembly including a front side to be later joined to the toner hopper and a back side;   a stabilizer removably adhered to said back side of said sealing assembly.   
     
     
        .Iaddend..Iadd.77.  An improved device for sealing a toner passage in a toner hopper of a type used in printer, copying machine, or facsimile machine toner cartridge, said device comprising: a sealing assembly; and   a brace removably adhered to said sealing assembly;   said brace including a front surface;   said front surface of said brace including a first region with adhesive thereon;   said front surface of said brace including a second region with no adhesive thereon wherein the second region with no adhesive makes it easier to   
     
     
        remove the brace from said sealing assembly. .Iaddend..Iadd.78.  The device set forth in either claims 39 or 48, wherein said sealing assembly includes a front surface; and said sealing assembly including glue on said front surface for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner hopper. .Iaddend..Iadd.79. The device set forth in either of claims 39 or 48 wherein said sealing assembly includes a front surface; and   said sealing assembly including two-sided tape on said front surface for allowing said sealing assembly to be positioned adhesively on the toner hopper. .Iaddend..Iadd.80. The device set forth in claim 48 wherein said sealing assembly includes a back surface and said brace includes a front surface;   said brace is adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly with glue. .Iaddend..Iadd.81. The device set forth in claim 48, wherein said sealing assembly includes a back surface and said brace includes a front surface;   said brace includes two-sided tape on said front surface; and   said brace is adhered to said back surface of said sealing assembly with said two-sided tape. .Iaddend.

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