USRE31573EExpiredUtility

Film cartridge assembly with pressure plate

Priority: Dec 26, 1979Filed: May 27, 1983Granted: May 1, 1984
Est. expiryDec 26, 1999(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
G03B 17/26
2
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
8
References
1
Claims

Abstract

A photographic film cartridge assembly has front and rear opposed walls between which photographic film is movable to align image areas with an exposure window in the front wall. A film support surface is enterable into the cartridge assembly through the exposure window. An opening in the rear wall is aligned with the exposure window, and a pressure plate is retained on the rear wall for movement toward and away from the front wall. Baffle means on the pressure plate and the rear wall form a tortuous light path to prevent light entering the cartridge assembly through the opening from reaching the film.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
I claim: 
     
       1. In a photographic film cartridge assembly having front and rear opposed walls between which film is movable .[.to align image areas with.]. .Iadd.across .Iaddend.an exposure window in the front wall .Iadd.to align image areas with the exposure window for exposure, the film remaining in said cartridge following such exposure, .Iaddend.and wherein the rear wall has an opening generally aligned with the exposure window through which the film's front surface can be pressed, by a force exerted against the rear surface of the film, against a film support surface of a camera in which the cartridge assembly is received to locate an image area in the camera's exposure plane; the improvement comprising: a pressure plate;   means for retaining said pressure plate between the film and the rear wall in alignment with the exposure window and the opening .Iadd.before and after exposure.Iaddend., with a degree of freedom to permit movement of said pressure plate toward and away from the front wall, whereby a force is exerted against the rear surface of the film when said pressure plate is moved toward the front wall.Iadd., said retaining means comprising a pair of oppositely extending legs projecting from said pressure plate, one of said legs having a dimension which is less than the corresponding dimension of the other leg and discontinuity means of the rear wall of the cartridge assembly associated with said legs so as to inhibit orientation of said pressure plate relative to the rear wall in all but the proper orientation.Iaddend.; and   baffle means on said pressure plate and the rear wall for forming a tortuous light path to prevent light which enters said cartridge assembly through the opening from reaching the film .Iadd.before and after exposure.Iaddend.. .[.2. The improvement as defined in claim 1 wherein said pressure plate includes a portion which extends into the opening in the rear wall so as to be engagable by a pressure plate urging member of a camera in which the cartridge assembly is received..]. .[.3. The improvement as defined in claim 1 wherein said pressure plate has a raised, generally rectangularly shaped surface facing the exposure window and positioned to be aligned with the film support surface of a camera in which the cartridge assembly has been received..]. .[.4. The improvement as defined in claim 1 wherein said pressure plate retaining means is on   
     
     
        the rear wall..]. 5. .[.The improvement as defined in claim 1 wherein.]. .Iadd.In a photographic film cartridge assembly having front and rear opposed walls between which film is movable across an exposure window in the front wall to align image areas with the exposure window for exposure, the film remaining in said cartridge following such exposure, and wherein the rear wall has an opening generally aligned with the exposure window through which the film's front surface can be pressed, by a force exerted against the rear surface of the film, against a film support surface of a camera in which the cartridge assembly is received to locate an image area in the camera's exposure plane; the improvement comprising: a pressure plate located between the rear wall and the film and substantially overlapping the opening in the rear wall;   means for retaining said pressure plate between the film and the rear wall in alignment with the exposure window and the opening before and after exposure, with a degree of freedom to permit movement of said pressure plate toward and away from the front wall, whereby a force is exerted against the rear surface of the film when said pressure plate is moved toward the front wall; and   baffle means on said pressure plate and the rear wall for forming a tortuous light path to prevent light which enters said cartridge assembly through the opening from reaching the film before and after exposure, .Iaddend.said baffle means .[.comprises:.]. .Iadd.comprising (1) .Iaddend.a recess on the .[.side of said.]. pressure plate facing the rear wall of the cartridge assembly; .[.and.]. .Iadd.(2) .Iaddend.a rib on the rear wall around the opening and extending into said recess, said recess and said rib surrounding the opening in the rear wall.Iadd.; and (3) a raised rib on the rear wall surrounding said pressure plate.Iaddend..   
     
     
        .[.    The improvement as defined in claim 5 wherein said baffle means further comprises a raised rib on the rear wall surrounding said pressure plate..]. .[.7. The improvement as defined in claim 1 wherein said pressure plate retaining means comprises: a pair of oppositely extending legs projecting from said pressure plate, one of said legs having a dimension which is less than the corresponding dimension of the other leg; and   discontinuity means of the rear wall of the cartridge assembly associated with said legs so as to inhibit orientation of said pressure plate   
     
     
        relative to the rear wall in all but the proper orientation..]. 8. In a photographic film cartridge assembly having front and rear opposed walls between which film is movable to align image areas with an exposure window in the front wall, and wherein the rear wall has an opening generally aligned with the exposure window through which the film's front surface can be pressed, by a force exerted against the rear surface of the film, against a film support surface of a camera in which the cartridge assembly is received to locate an image area in the camera's exposure plane; the improvement comprising: a pressure plate;   means.Iadd., including a pair of legs attached to said pressure plate and the rear wall, .Iaddend.for retaining said pressure plate between the film and the rear wall in alignment with the exposure window and the opening, with a degree of freedom to permit movement of said pressure plate toward and away from the front wall, whereby a force is exerted against the rear surface of the film when said pressure plate is moved toward the front wall; and   cooperating surfaces on said pressure plate and the rear wall around the opening for forming a tortuous light path to prevent light which enters   
     
     
        said cartridge assembly through the opening from reaching the film. 9. The improvement as defined in claim 8 wherein said pressure plate includes a portion which extends into the opening in the rear wall so as to be engagable by a pressure plate urging member of a camera in which the 
     
     
        cartridge assembly is received. 10. The improvement as defined in claim 8 wherein one of said cooperating surfaces forms an annular receses and the other of said cooperating surfaces forms a rib which extends into said recess and surrounds the opening in the rear wall. .[.11. In a photographic film cartridge having an exposure window in one wall through which the film is to be pressed against a film seating surface in the camera, and a correspondingly located opening in another wall of the cartridge through which camera structure exerts film seating pressure, the improvement comprising: a movable pressure plate located in alignment with said opening for transmitting seating pressure to the film,   baffle means on said other wall surrounding said opening, and   baffle means on said plate and cooperating with the first mentioned baffle means to inhibit light from reaching the film through said opening, while leaving the plate free to move toward and away from the film..]. .[.12. The improvement set forth in claim 11 in which a portion of said pressure plate extends into said opening..]..Iadd. 13. In a photographic film cartridge assembly including a disk of photographic film, a casing enclosing the disk and having front and rear opposed walls, the front wall having an exposure window and the rear wall having an opening generally aligned with the exposure window, the disk being rotatable to successively align portions thereof with the exposure window, the improvement comprising   a pressure plate located between the rear wall and the disk and substantially overlapping the opening in the rear wall, the pressure plate being movable toward the exposure window in response to a force applied through the opening in the rear wall to press the film disk against a film support surface of a camera,   baffle means on said pressure plate and the rear wall for forming a tortuous light path to prevent light which enters said cartridge assembly through the opening from reaching the film, and   means for retaining said pressure plate sufficiently adjacent the rear wall that said baffle means prevents light from reaching the film both before insertion of the assembly in a camera and after removal of the assembly from a camera after exposure and full rotation of the disk. .Iaddend.

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