Garment bag assembly

Abstract

A framed garment bag with flexible walls having exterior suspension means at the top thereof and a jointed clamp disposed in a substantially vertical plane on the interior thereof. The upper jaw of the clamp which is fixed to the underside of the top and the lower jaw which is pivoted to the rear end of the former are fitted with contiguous edges of yieldable material which effect a tight retention of the hooks of the garment hangers disposed therebetween when the jaws are clamped together in a plane parallel to the top of the frame of the bag. When the jointed clamp is open for loading or unloading the garment hangers, the controlled limited downward inclination of the lower jaw provides a convenient frictional guide for the hangers preparatory to their lifting into juxtaposition to the fixed upper jaw by the movement of a clasp of high mechanical efficiency, which movement terminates in a secure clamping between the jaws. The tight clamping of the garment hanger hooks between the contiguous edges of the yieldable material eliminates all possibilities of disengagement of the latter from the clamp under all conditions of rough handling of the garment bag in transit.

We claim: 
     
       1. In a frame type garment bag assembly having means on the outside of the top thereof for suspending the bag while loading therein or unloading therefrom a plurality of garments on supports therefor, each comprising a vertical wire shank extending upwardly from the center of the support and terminating in a downwardly extending curved hook portion, and means for securely locking a plurality of the garment supports entirely within the bag, the improvement comprising (a) a jointed clamp disposed in a generally vertical plane and formed of upper and lower congruous channels pivotally mounted to each other at the rear ends thereof, with the open edge of each channel facing the other,   (b) a horizontally disposed hinge pin at said rear ends extending beyond the external surfaces of said channels,   (c) a reenforcing sleeve surrounding said hinge pin between the internal surfaces of said channels,   (d) a strip of resilient material seated within each channel and protruding beyond the open edge thereof,   (e) a latching device of high mechanical efficiency at the front end of said jointed clamp for alternately permitting the spreading of said channels or the clamping thereof together, for embracing the hook portions of the garment supports to maintain them in fixed position,   (f) a bracket support for said clamp having an upper member affixed to the inside of the top of the garment bag with means for attaching thereto said upper channel in fixed substantially horizontal position, and   (g) a lower member in said bracket support extending downwardly from said upper member to provide a limit stop for the pivotal movement of the lower channel in the open position of said jointed clamp, to provide an inclined support for the hook portions of the garment supports in the course of loading and unloading the latter into and from the garment bag.   
     
     
       2. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said last-mentioned lower member of said bracket support is an integral extension of said upper member and is comprised of a vertical plate adjacent the external surfaces of one side of said channels and a lateral stop extending transversely from the lower end of said plate below the rear end of the lower channel and slightly displaced therefrom. 
     
     
       3. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said last-mentioned lower member of said bracket support is an integral extension of said upper member and is of J-shaped cross-section, with the lower end thereof spaced slightly from the lower channel to limit the permissible pivotal movement of the latter to approximately 15°. 
     
     
       4. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein said latching device comprises a bail having one end thereof rotatably mounted on said lower channel at the free end thereof remote from its pivotal connection to the upper channel and a manipulative finger-hold on the opposite end of said bail, stop means adjacent to the top of the free end of said upper channel, and a continuous loop of wire having the opposite aligned free ends thereof pivotally mounted within eccentrically disposed aligned openings at an intermediate portion of said bail with the terminal portion of said ends being flattened to prevent the withdrawal of said ends from said aligned openings, and the opposite closed end of said loop adapted for selective engagement with said stop means. 
     
     
       5. A device as set forth in claim 1, wherein at least one lateral wall of each channel is provided with transverse slots adjacent to the opposite ends of the channel and extending to the open edge thereof to facilitate the distortion of said edge into tighter engagement with the strip of resilient material embraced thereby, and an additional indentation in said lateral wall for impaling said strip and reenforcing the retention of said resilient material within the respective channel. 
     
     
       6. A clamp for the upper wire portion of a garment support, comprising (a) a pair of congruous sheet metal channels pivotally mounted to each other at one end thereof with the open edge of each channel facing the other,   (b) a hinge pin extending through the walls of said channels at said one end,   (c) a sleeve surrounding said hinge pin to reenforce the pivotal joint of said channels,   (d) a strip of resilient material seated within each channel and protruding beyond the open edge thereof,   (e) an indentation in a lateral wall of each channel for impaling and securely anchoring said strip therein, and   (f) a latching device of high mechanical efficiency on the opposite free ends of said channels for alternately permitting the spreading of said channels or the clamping thereof together, for embracing the wire portions of the spaced garment supports and to maintain them in fixed position, said latching device comprising a bail having one end thereof rotatably mounted on one of said channels at the free end thereof remote from its pivotal connection to the second channel and a manipulative fingerhold on the opposite end of said bail, stop means adjacent to the free end of the end wall of said second channel, and a continuous loop of wire having the opposite aligned free ends thereof pivotally mounted within eccentrically disposed aligned openings at an intermediate portion of said bail with the terminal portion of said ends being flattened to prevent the withdrawal of said ends from said aligned openings and the opposite closed end of said loop adapted for selective engagement with said stop means. .Iadd.   
     
     
       7.  A clamp for the upper wire portion of a garment support, comprising (a) a pair of substantially congruous sheet metal channels pivotally mounted to each other at one end thereof with the open edge of each channel facing the other,   (b) a hinge pin extending through the walls of said channels at said one end,   (c) a sleeve surrounding said hinge pin to reenforce the pivotal joint of said channels,   (d) a strip of resilient material seated within each channel and protruding beyond the open edge thereof, and   (e) a latching device of high mechanical efficiency on the opposite free ends of said channels for alternately permitting the spreading of said channels or the clamping thereof together, for embracing the wire portions of the spaced garment supports and to maintain them in fixed position, said latching device comprising a bail having one end thereof rotatably mounted on one of said channels at the free end thereof remote from its pivotal connection to the second channel and a manipulative finger-hold on the opposite end of said bail, stop means adjacent to the free end of the end wall of said second channel, and a continuous loop of wire having the opposite aligned free ends thereof pivotally mounted within eccentrically disposed aligned openings at an intermediate portion of said bail with the terminal portion of said ends being flattened to prevent the withdrawal of said ends from said aligned openings and the opposite closed end of said loop adapted for selective engagement with said stop means. .Iaddend. .Iadd.   
     
     
       8.  A device as set forth in claim 7, including an indentation in a lateral wall of each channel for impaling and securely anchoring said strip therein. .Iaddend. .Iadd. 
     
     
       9.  In a frame type garment bag assembly having means on the outside of the top thereof for suspending the bag while loading therein or unloading therefrom a plurality of garments on supports therefor, each comprising a vertical wire shank extending upwardly from the center of the support and terminating in a downwardly extending curved hook portion, and means for securely locking a plurality of the garment supports entirely within the bag, the improvement comprising (a) a jointed clamp disposed in a generally vertical plane and having an upper channel fixed to the top of the garment bag and a lower channel pivotally mounted to said upper channel at one end thereof, with the open edge of each channel facing the other,   (b) a horizontally disposed hinge pin at said end extending beyond the external surfaces of said channels,   (c) a reenforcing sleeve surrounding said hinge pin between the internal surfaces of said channels,   (d) a strip of resilient material seated within each channel and protruding beyond the open edge thereof,   (e) a latching device of high mechanical efficiency at the opposite end of said jointed clamp for alternately permitting the spreading of said channels or the clamping thereof together, for embracing the hook portions of the garment supports to maintain them in fixed position, and   (f) means extending between said last-mentioned upper channel and said lower channel for limiting the pivotal movement of the latter in the open position of said jointed clamp, to provide an inclined support for the hook portions of the garment supports in the course of loading and unloading the latter into and from the garment bag. .Iaddend. .Iadd.   
     
     
       10.  A device as set forth in claim 9, wherein said last-mentioned means comprises a member extending from said upper channel at said first-mentioned end and underlying the lower channel at a slight displacement therefrom adjacent to said hinge pin, the underlying portion of said member thereby providing a stop for the downward movement of said lower channel in the open position of said jointed clamp to a limited extent. .Iaddend. .Iadd.11. A device as set forth in claim 10, wherein said member embraces said channels at said first-mentioned end for at least the major periphery thereof. .Iaddend. .Iadd.12. A device as set forth in claim 11, wherein the top of said member is affixed to the exterior of the top wall of said upper channel above said hinge pin. .Iaddend. .Iadd.13. A device as set forth in claim 12, wherein the top of said member and the stop of the underlying portion thereof are integral and are bridged by a vertical plate adjacent to the external surfaces of said channels at least on one of the sides thereof. .Iaddend. .Iadd.14. A device as set forth in claim 10, wherein the displacement of the stop from the hinge pin limits the pivotal movement of the lower channel to 
     
     
        approximately 15° from the horizontal. .Iaddend. .Iadd.15.  A device as set forth in claim 9, wherein said latching device comprises a bail having one end thereof rotatably mounted on said lower channel at the free end thereof remote from its pivotal connection to the upper channel and a manipulative finger-hold on the opposite end of said bail, stop means adjacent to the top of the free end of said upper channel, and a continuous loop of wire having the opposite aligned free ends thereof pivotally mounted with eccentrically disposed aligned openings at an intermediate portion of said bail with the terminal portion of said ends being flattened to prevent the withdrawal of said ends from said aligned openings, and the opposite closed end of said loop adapted for selective engagement with said stop means. .Iaddend. .Iadd.16. A device as set forth in claim 15, wherein at least one lateral wall of each channel is provided with transverse slots adjacent to the opposite ends of the channel and extending to the open edge thereof to facilitate the distortion of said edge into tighter engagement with the strip of resilient material embraced thereby. .Iaddend. .Iadd.17. A device as set forth in claim 16, including an indentation in a lateral wall of each channel for impaling said strip and reenforcing the retention of said resilient material within the respective channel. .Iaddend.