Electronic device and method for indicating direction in electronic device

Abstract

An electronic device includes resistor, a pointer, a measuring module, a calculating module, and a display module. The resistor has a reference point corresponding with a reference direction. The resistor defines a circle. The pointer has a pointing terminal contacting the resistor at a contacting point corresponding with a reference direction. The pointer is pivotablely mounted about a centre of the circle. The pointer is aligned with the magnetic field of the Earth, and the measuring module measures the voltage between the contacting point and the reference point. The calculating module calculates an angle between the current direction and the reference direction according to the voltage between the contacting point and the reference point of the resistor. The display module displays corresponding direction information according to the angle.

1. An electronic device, comprising:
 a resistor comprising a first terminal, configured to be connected to a supply voltage, and a second terminal, configured to be connected to ground; the resistor defines a circle; the resistor has a reference point corresponding with a reference direction; 
 a pointer pivotablely mounted about a centre of the circle, the pointer having a pointing terminal having contact with the resistor at a contacting point corresponding with a current direction, and the pointer is aligned with the magnetic field of the Earth; 
 a measuring module configured to measure a voltage between the contacting point and the reference point; 
 a calculating module configured to calculate an angle between the current direction and the reference direction according to the voltage between the contacting point and the reference point of the resistor; and 
 a display module configured to display corresponding direction information according to the angle. 
 
     
     
       2. The electronic device of the  claim 1 , further comprising a storing module and a direction indicating module; the storing module is configured to pre-store direction information corresponding with angles; and the direction indicating module is configured to select direction information stored in the storing module according to the angle acquired by the calculating module and transfer the direction information to the display module. 
     
     
       3. The electronic device of the  claim 1 , wherein the reference direction is south direction. 
     
     
       4. The electronic device of the  claim 1 , wherein the supply voltage is Vcc, and the current voltage between the contacting point and the reference point is V′; and the angle is equal to 360°*V′/Vcc. 
     
     
       5. The electronic device of the  claim 1 , wherein the pointer is a magnetized needle. 
     
     
       6. The electronic device of the  claim 1 , further comprising an A/D converter configured to transfer the current voltage to a digital voltage value. 
     
     
       7. A method, the method comprising:
 providing an electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
 a ring-shaped resistor having a first terminal configured to be connected to a supply voltage, and a second terminal configured to be connected to ground; the resistor forms a circle; the resistor has a reference point corresponding with a reference direction; and 
 a centre of the circle, the pointer having a pointing terminal having contact with the resistor at a contacting point corresponding with a current direction, and the pointer is aligned with the magnetic field of Earth; 
 
 measuring the voltage between the contacting point and the reference point of the resistor; 
 calculating an angle between the current direction and the reference direction according to the voltage between the contacting point and the reference point of the resistor; and 
 displaying corresponding direction information according to the angle. 
 
     
     
       8. The method of the  claim 7 , wherein the method further comprising pre-storing direction information corresponding with angles, and select direction information according to the angle and transfer the direction information to display. 
     
     
       9. The method of the  claim 7 , wherein the reference direction is south direction. 
     
     
       10. The method of the  claim 7 , wherein the supply voltage is Vcc, and the current voltage between the contacting point and the reference point is V′, and the angle is equal to 360°*V′/Vcc. 
     
     
       11. The method of the  claim 7 , wherein the pointer is a magnetized needle. 
     
     
       12. The method of the  claim 7  further comprising transferring the current voltage to a digital voltage value before calculating the angle between the contacting point and the reference point of the resistor.