US7103926B1ExpiredUtility

Portable latrine

Individually held — no corporate assignee on recordPriority: Dec 5, 2005Filed: Dec 5, 2005Granted: Sep 12, 2006
Est. expiryDec 5, 2025(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Y02A50/30A47K 11/02
64
PatentIndex Score
10
Cited by
8
References
18
Claims

Abstract

A portable latrine includes an annular seat that has an opening formed therein and a lip formed with a perimeter of the opening that extends downwardly and orthogonally from a seat top surface. A biodegradable sack has an elastic open top end for fitting beneath the seat opening. The elastic outer edge is adaptable between extended and retracted positions and is seated against and on top of the lip for suspending and supporting the bag therefrom. Independently pivotal support legs have opposed ends that are positional adjacent to a seat bottom surface and on a ground surface, respectively. Hinges and clamps are conjoined to the seat bottom at opposed corners thereof. Each clamp is situated adjacent to its corresponding hinge. Straps are connected to selected hinges and include a D-ring conjoined thereto for receiving a backpack portion therethrough such that the latrine can be attached to the backpack.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1. A foldable and transportable latrine for outdoor use, said latrine comprising:
 an annular seat formed from fluid-impermeable material and having an annular opening centrally formed therein such that a thickness of said annular seat uniformly extends about a perimeter of said opening, said seat further having an interior lip monolithically formed with a perimeter of the opening, said interior lip being equidistantly spaced inwardly from an outer edge of said seat and extending vertically downwardly and orthogonally from a top surface of said seat; 
 a biodegradable sack having an open top end provided with an elastic outer edge suitably sized and shaped for fitting beneath said opening of said seat, said elastic outer edge being adaptable between extended and retracted positions and further being seated directly against and on top of said interior lip of said seat in such a manner that said bag becomes vertically suspended and supported from said interior lip; 
 a plurality of rectilinear support legs having fixed longitudinal lengths and axially opposed end portions positional adjacent to a bottom surface of said seat and directly positional on a ground surface respectively; 
 a plurality of hinges directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said hinges being equidistantly spaced apart at opposed corners of said seat; 
 a plurality of clamps directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said clamps being equidistantly spaced apart at said opposed corners of said seat, each said clamps being situated adjacent to a corresponding ones of said hinges respectively; and 
 a plurality of flexible and elongated straps directly connected to selected ones of said hinges positioned at a proximal end of said bottom surface of said seat, each said straps including a D-ring directly conjoined thereto and suitably sized for receiving a selected portion of a backpack therethrough such that said latrine can be directly attached to the backpack and transported between remote locations. 
 
   
   
     2. The assembly of  claim 1 , wherein each said support legs has a centrally registered longitudinal axis extending parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to a folded positions, said axes being registered parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to an unfolded position. 
   
   
     3. The assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said hinges are U-shaped and receive one said end portions of said support legs directly therebetween, said support legs being repeatedly pivotal about a fulcrum axis oriented orthogonal to the axes and disposed at said one end portions of said support legs respectively. 
   
   
     4. The assembly of  claim 3 , wherein another said end portions of said support legs comprise: a plurality of base plates having planar bottom surfaces and further having diamond shapes, said base plates being directly engaged with the ground surface and including oppositely disposed holes formed therein for receiving a plurality of stakes directly therethrough in such a manner that said latrine is maintained at a substantially stable position during operating conditions. 
   
   
     5. The assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said clamps comprise: a plurality of resilient arms selectively adaptable between extended and compressed positions, said support legs being directly intercalated between said arms of said clamps respectively when said support legs are pivoted to the folded position. 
   
   
     6. The assembly of  claim 1 , wherein said support legs lay parallel to a plane of said seat when adapted to the folded position. 
   
   
     7. A foldable and transportable latrine for outdoor use, said latrine comprising:
 an annular seat formed from fluid-impermeable material and having an annular opening centrally formed therein such that a thickness of said annular seat uniformly extends about a perimeter of said opening, said seat further having an interior lip monolithically formed with a perimeter of the opening, said interior lip being equidistantly spaced inwardly from an outer edge of said seat and extending vertically downwardly and orthogonally from a top surface of said seat; 
 a biodegradable sack having an open top end provided with an elastic outer edge suitably sized and shaped for fitting beneath said opening of said seat, said elastic outer edge being adaptable between extended and retracted positions and further being seated directly against and on top of said interior lip of said seat in such a manner that said bag becomes vertically suspended and supported from said interior lip; 
 a plurality of rectilinear support legs having fixed longitudinal lengths and axially opposed end portions positional adjacent to a bottom surface of said seat and directly positional on a ground surface respectively, wherein an inner pair of said support legs terminate beyond a proximal end of said seat when pivoted to a folded position, an outer pair of said support legs terminate beyond a distal end of said seat when pivoted to the folded position; 
 a plurality of hinges directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said hinges being equidistantly spaced apart at opposed corners of said seat; 
 a plurality of clamps directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said clamps being equidistantly spaced apart at said opposed corners of said seat, each said clamps being situated adjacent to a corresponding ones of said hinges respectively; and 
 a plurality of flexible and elongated straps directly connected to selected ones of said hinges positioned at a proximal end of said bottom surface of said seat, each said straps including a D-ring directly conjoined thereto and suitably sized for receiving a selected portion of a backpack therethrough such that said latrine can be directly attached to the backpack and transported between remote locations. 
 
   
   
     8. The assembly of  claim 7 , wherein each said support legs has a centrally registered longitudinal axis extending parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to a folded positions, said axes being registered parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to an unfolded position. 
   
   
     9. The assembly of  claim 7 , wherein said hinges are U-shaped and receive one said end portions of said support legs directly therebetween, said support legs being repeatedly pivotal about a fulcrum axis oriented orthogonal to the axes and disposed at said one end portions of said support legs respectively. 
   
   
     10. The assembly of  claim 9 , wherein another said end portions of said support legs comprise: a plurality of base plates having planar bottom surfaces and further having diamond shapes, said base plates being directly engaged with the ground surface and including oppositely disposed holes formed therein for receiving a plurality of stakes directly therethrough in such a manner that said latrine is maintained at a substantially stable position during operating conditions. 
   
   
     11. The assembly of  claim 7 , wherein said clamps comprise: a plurality of resilient arms selectively adaptable between extended and compressed positions, said support legs being directly intercalated between said arms of said clamps respectively when said support legs are pivoted to the folded position. 
   
   
     12. The assembly of  claim 7 , wherein said support legs lay parallel to a plane of said seat when adapted to the folded position. 
   
   
     13. A foldable and transportable latrine for outdoor use, said latrine comprising:
 an annular seat formed from fluid-impermeable material and having an annular opening centrally formed therein such that a thickness of said annular seat uniformly extends about a perimeter of said opening, said seat further having an interior lip monolithically formed with a perimeter of the opening, said interior lip being equidistantly spaced inwardly from an outer edge of said seat and extending vertically downwardly and orthogonally from a top surface of said seat; 
 a biodegradable sack having an open top end provided with an elastic outer edge suitably sized and shaped for fitting beneath said opening of said seat, said elastic outer edge being adaptable between extended and retracted positions and further being seated directly against and on top of said interior lip of said seat in such a manner that said bag becomes vertically suspended and supported from said interior lip; 
 a plurality of rectilinear support legs having fixed longitudinal lengths and axially opposed end portions positional adjacent to a bottom surface of said seat and directly positional on a ground surface respectively, wherein an inner pair of said support legs terminate beyond a proximal end of said seat when pivoted to a folded position, an outer pair of said support legs terminate beyond a distal end of said seat when pivoted to the folded position, wherein each said support leg is independently pivotal between the folded and unfolded positions; 
 a plurality of hinges directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said hinges being equidistantly spaced apart at opposed corners of said seat; 
 a plurality of clamps directly conjoined to said bottom of said seat, said clamps being equidistantly spaced apart at said opposed corners of said seat, each said clamps being situated adjacent to a corresponding ones of said hinges respectively; and 
 a plurality of flexible and elongated straps directly connected to selected ones of said hinges positioned at a proximal end of said bottom surface of said seat, each said straps including a D-ring directly conjoined thereto and suitably sized for receiving a selected portion of a backpack therethrough such that said latrine can be directly attached to the backpack and transported between remote locations. 
 
   
   
     14. The assembly of  claim 13 , wherein each said support legs has a centrally registered longitudinal axis extending parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to a folded positions, said axes being registered parallel to each other when said support legs are articulated to an unfolded position. 
   
   
     15. The assembly of  claim 13 , wherein said hinges are U-shaped and receive one said end portions of said support legs directly therebetween, said support legs being repeatedly pivotal about a fulcrum axis oriented orthogonal to the axes and disposed at said one end portions of said support legs respectively. 
   
   
     16. The assembly of  claim 15 , wherein another said end portions of said support legs comprise: a plurality of base plates having planar bottom surfaces and further having diamond shapes, said base plates being directly engaged with the ground surface and including oppositely disposed holes formed therein for receiving a plurality of stakes directly therethrough in such a manner that said latrine is maintained at a substantially stable position during operating conditions. 
   
   
     17. The assembly of  claim 13 , wherein said clamps comprise: a plurality of resilient arms selectively adaptable between extended and compressed positions, said support legs being directly intercalated between said arms of said clamps respectively when said support legs are pivoted to the folded position. 
   
   
     18. The assembly of  claim 13 , wherein said support legs lay parallel to a plane of said seat when adapted to the folded position.

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