Mountable gas exchange device

Abstract

A mountable gas exchange device used in an indoor air cleaning network mechanism is provided and includes a detector and a gas exchange main part. The gas exchange main part is built-in and suspended in the indoor field and comprises an air guiding fan, a filter component, a driving controller and a flow guiding pathway. The flow guiding pathway has a gas introducing entrance, a gas exchange fan is arranged at the gas circulation entrance. The gas detector controls the actuation operation of the air guiding fan and the gas exchange fan through the Internet of Things communication. Consequently, air in the outdoor field is introduced into the indoor field through the filter duct, and air in the indoor space enters the filter duct through the circulating return air port for multiple cycles of filtration to air pollution purification.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A mountable gas exchange device used in an indoor air cleaning network mechanism, the mountable gas exchange device comprising:
 at least one gas detector arranged in an indoor field for detecting air pollution information and temperature and humidity information of gas, wherein the indoor field comprises at least one gas introducing opening and at least one gas discharging opening; and   a gas exchange main part built-in and suspended in the indoor field, and comprising at least one air guiding fan, at least one filter component, a driving controller and a flow guiding pathway, wherein the flow guiding pathway is fluidly communicated with a gas introducing entrance, a circulating return air port and a filter duct, the introducing entrance is fluidly communicated with an outdoor field, the circulating return air port and filter duct are fluidly communicated with the indoor field, and a gas exchange fan is arranged at the gas circulation entrance, wherein the at least one air guiding fan and the at least one filter component are arranged under the filter duct, and the at least one gas detector is electrically connected to the driving controller;   wherein the at least one gas detector receives a control instruction and transmits it to the driving controller through an Internet of Things communication, so as to control the driving controller to enable an actuation operation of the at least one air guiding fan and the gas exchange fan, so that air in the outdoor field is introduced and filtered through the at least one filter component under the filter duct into the indoor field, and air in the indoor space enters the filter duct through the circulating return air port to draw air pollution through the at least on filter component for multiple cycles of filtration and temperature adjustment to implement ventilation, so as to achieve complete clean room treatment.   
     
     
         2 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the air pollution information of the indoor field and the outdoor field is air pollution data of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), and ventilation is performed to achieve a zero difference of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) between the indoor field and the outdoor field. 
     
     
         3 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein when the mountable gas exchange device enable the actuation operation for ventilation, a positive pressure greater than 0 Pa is maintained in the space of the indoor field to prevent air pollution in the outdoor field from entering the indoor field. 
     
     
         4 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the mountable gas exchange device is a fresh air fan, a full heat exchanger, or a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC). 
     
     
         5 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one gas detector transmits the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information to a networked cloud computing service device of the indoor air cleaning network mechanism through the Internet of Things communication, wherein the networked cloud computing service device receives the air pollution information and the temperature and humidity information of the indoor field and the outdoor field, stores and constructs an air pollution big data database accordingly, intelligently computes and compares according to the air pollution big data database, and intelligently selects to issue the control instruction to the at least one gas detector, so as to control the driving controller to enable the actuation operation of the at least one air guiding fan and the gas exchange fan. 
     
     
         6 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one filter component is a filter with a minimum efficiency reporting value (MREV) of 8 or above. 
     
     
         7 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one filter component is a filter with a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) grade, and the high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) grade is of 10 or above, and has a dust holding capacity greater than 12,000 mg. 
     
     
         8 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one filter component is combined with a decomposition layer coated thereon, and the decomposition layer uses chemical means to sterilize the air pollution. 
     
     
         9 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 8 , wherein the decomposition layer is composed of an activated carbon or a cleansing factor containing chlorine dioxide layer, wherein the activated carbon has a formaldehyde absorption capacity greater than 1,500 mg. 
     
     
         10 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 8 , wherein the decomposition layer comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an herbal protective layer extracted from ginkgo and Japanese  Rhus chinensis , a silver ion, a zeolite and a combination thereof. 
     
     
         11 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one filter component is combined with a light irradiation element to sterilize in chemical means, and the light irradiation element is a photo-catalyst unit including a photo catalyst and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein the power of the ultraviolet lamp is more than 120 mw. 
     
     
         12 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 11 , wherein the light irradiation element is a photo-plasma unit including a nanometer irradiation tube. 
     
     
         13 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the at least one filter component is combined with a decomposition unit to sterilize in chemical means, the decomposition unit is a negative ion unit or a plasma ion unit. 
     
     
         14 . The mountable gas exchange device according to  claim 1 , wherein the clean room level of the indoor field is ZAPClean Room  1 ˜ 12 .