US2025360367A1PendingUtilityA1

Golf ball

Assignee: ACUSHNET COPriority: May 24, 2024Filed: May 9, 2025Published: Nov 27, 2025
Est. expiryMay 24, 2044(~17.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A63B 37/0077A63B 37/0045A63B 37/0012A63B 37/0074A63B 37/0033A63B 37/0087A63B 37/0006A63B 37/0075A63B 37/0078A63B 37/00215A63B 37/0084A63B 37/0017A63B 37/0067A63B 37/008A63B 37/009A63B 37/0064A63B 37/0018A63B 37/0076A63B 37/0089A63B 37/0083A63B 37/002A63B 37/0096
65
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Claims

Abstract

Golf balls disclosed herein have a combination of aerodynamic properties and construction parameters providing a desired set of performance characteristics.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A golf ball comprising at least a core, a casing layer, and a cover,
 the golf ball having a weight of 1.600 ounces-1.620 ounces and a diameter of 1.680 inches-1.700 inches;   the core having a weight of at least 1.245 ounces and a diameter of at least 1.525 inches;   the cover comprising a plurality of dimples comprised of 280-320 dimples arranged in a dimple pattern having a drag coefficient (C D ) and a lift coefficient (C L ), such that:   0.226≤C D1 ≤0.230 at a Reynolds number of 220,000 and a spin ratio of 0.070,   0.228≤C D2 ≤0.234 at a Reynolds number of 160,000 and a spin ratio of 0.095, and   0.225≤C D3 ≤0.230 at a Reynolds number of 120,000 and a spin ratio of 0.100;   wherein the dimple pattern has an integrated drag area (DA) defined by:   
       
         
           
             
               DA 
               ⁢ 
               
                 = 
                 
                   
                     ∫ 
                     
                       
                         1 
                         ⁢ 
                         6 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         2 
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                         ⁢ 
                         5 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                     
                   
                   
                     C 
                     D 
                   
                 
               
               ⁢ 
               
                 ( 
                 Re 
                 ) 
               
               ⁢ 
               dRe 
             
           
         
         where C D (Re) is established at a launch condition of a golf ball speed of 182.0 mph, a launch angle of 10.0 degrees, and a spin rate of 2,700 rpm, such that: 14,100≤DA≤14,500; 
         wherein C L ≥0.130 at a Reynolds number of 240,000 and a spin ratio of 0.060; 
         wherein the drag coefficient and the lift coefficient at a Reynolds number of 225,000 and a spin ratio of 0.070 have the following relationship: 1.600≤C D /C L ≤1.615, and 
         wherein:
 (i) the golf ball has a compression that is less than 60, and the golf ball has a coefficient of restitution (COR) of 0.785-0.815; 
 (ii) the golf ball has a compression of at least 60 and less than 80, and the golf ball has a COR of 0.770-0.815; 
 (iii) the golf ball has a compression of at least 80 and less than 100, and the golf ball has a COR of 0.740-0.810; or 
 (iv) the golf ball has a compression of at least 100, and the golf ball has a COR of 0.710-0.780. 
 
       
     
     
         2 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball has a Speed Factor (S) defined by the following equation: 
       
         
           
             
               
                 S 
                 = 
                 
                   
                     9 
                     ⁢ 
                     0 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       2 
                       . 
                       6 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     7 
                   
                   + 
                   
                     8 
                     ⁢ 
                     1 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       4 
                       . 
                       6 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     3 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         COR 
                         ball 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                   - 
                   
                     
                       5 
                       . 
                       4 
                     
                     ⁢ 
                     4 
                     ⁢ 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         IV 
                         ball 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               , 
             
           
         
         where COR ball  is the golf ball coefficient of restitution and IV ball  is the golf ball initial velocity (in feet/second), and wherein the Speed Factor is at least 177 and no greater than 181. 
       
     
     
         3 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the dimple pattern is comprised of at least eight different dimple diameters. 
     
     
         4 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein a volume of the plurality of dimples is 0.0400 in 3 -0.0420 in 3 . 
     
     
         5 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the dimple pattern has 290-302 dimples. 
     
     
         6 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the average dimple diameter is 0.170 inches-0.185 inches. 
     
     
         7 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the dimple pattern has a surface coverage of 82.5%-84.5%. 
     
     
         8 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein a minimum dimple diameter disparity is 0.001 inches-0.010 inches, and a maximum dimple diameter disparity is 0.015 inches-0.025 inches. 
     
     
         9 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein C L ≤0.175 at a Reynolds number of 185,000 and a spin ratio of 0.105. 
     
     
         10 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball is a four-layer golf ball, and the core is a dual layer core. 
     
     
         11 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball compression is at least 90. 
     
     
         12 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball coefficient of restitution is no greater than 0.790. 
     
     
         13 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the casing has a thickness of 0.030 inches-0.055 inches. 
     
     
         14 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the cover has a thickness of 0.020 inches-0.035 inches. 
     
     
         15 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the core has a weight of at least 1.295 ounces. 
     
     
         16 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the core has a diameter of at least 1.545 inches. 
     
     
         17 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the core has a coefficient of restitution of no greater than 0.780. 
     
     
         18 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball is a three-layer golf ball. 
     
     
         19 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the casing has a thickness of 0.045 inches-0.055 inches. 
     
     
         20 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the cover has a thickness of 0.020 inches-0.030 inches. 
     
     
         21 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball compression is less than 60, and the golf ball COR is 0.785-0.815. 
     
     
         22 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball compression is at least 60 and less than 80, and the golf ball COR is 0.770-0.815. 
     
     
         23 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball compression is at least 80 and less than 100, and the golf ball COR is 0.740-0.810. 
     
     
         24 . The golf ball according to  claim 1 , wherein the golf ball compression is at least 100, and the golf ball COR is 0.710-0.780. 
     
     
         25 . A golf ball comprising at least a core, a casing layer, and a cover,
 the golf ball having a weight of 1.600 ounces-1.620 ounces and a diameter of 1.680 inches-1.700 inches;   the core having a weight of at least 1.245 ounces and a diameter of at least 1.525 inches;   the cover comprising a plurality of dimples comprised of 280-320 dimples arranged in a dimple pattern having a drag coefficient (C D ) and a lift coefficient (C L ), such that:   0.226≤C D 1≤0.230 at a Reynolds number of 220,000 and a spin ratio of 0.070,   0.228≤C D 2≤0.234 at a Reynolds number of 160,000 and a spin ratio of 0.095, and   0.225≤C D3 ≤0.230 at a Reynolds number of 120,000 and a spin ratio of 0.100;   wherein the dimple pattern has an integrated drag area (DA) defined by:   
       
         
           
             
               DA 
               ⁢ 
               
                 = 
                 
                   
                     ∫ 
                     
                       
                         1 
                         ⁢ 
                         6 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                     
                     
                       
                         2 
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                         ⁢ 
                         5 
                       
                       , 
                       
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                       
                     
                   
                   
                     C 
                     D 
                   
                 
               
               ⁢ 
               
                 ( 
                 Re 
                 ) 
               
               ⁢ 
               dRe 
             
           
         
         where C D (Re) is established at a launch condition of a golf ball speed of 182.0 mph, a launch angle of 10.0 degrees, and a spin rate of 2,700 rpm, such that: 14,100≤DA≤14,500; 
         wherein C L ≥0.130 at a Reynolds number of 240,000 and a spin ratio of 0.060; 
         wherein the drag coefficient (C D ) and the lift coefficient (C L ) at a Reynolds number of 225,000 and a spin ratio of 0.070 have the following relationship: 1.600≤C D /C L ≤1.615, and 
         wherein the golf ball has a compression (C 0 ) that is greater than 40, and the golf ball has a coefficient of restitution (COR), such that: 
       
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           
                             - 
                             9.71 
                           
                           × 
                           1 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                             0 
                             
                               - 
                               6 
                             
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           
                             C 
                             0 
                             2 
                           
                         
                         + 
                         
                           
                             5 
                             . 
                             4 
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           6 
                           × 
                           1 
                           ⁢ 
                           
                             0 
                             
                               - 
                               4 
                             
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           
                             C 
                             0 
                           
                         
                         + 
                         
                           
                             0 
                             . 
                             7 
                           
                           ⁢ 
                           6 
                           ⁢ 
                           5 
                         
                       
                       ≤ 
                       COR 
                     
                     ; 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     i 
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             and 
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     COR 
                     ≤ 
                     
                       
                         
                           - 
                           
                             8 
                             . 
                             1 
                           
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         4 
                         × 
                         1 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           0 
                           
                             - 
                             6 
                           
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           C 
                           0 
                           2 
                         
                       
                       + 
                       
                         
                           7 
                           . 
                           2 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         4 
                         × 
                         1 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           0 
                           
                             - 
                             4 
                           
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           C 
                           0 
                         
                       
                       + 
                       
                         
                           0 
                           . 
                           8 
                         
                         ⁢ 
                         0 
                         ⁢ 
                         
                           9 
                           . 
                         
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       ii 
                       )

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