US2025295959A1PendingUtilityA1

Multi-piece solid golf ball

Assignee: BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO LTDPriority: Mar 25, 2024Filed: Mar 14, 2025Published: Sep 25, 2025
Est. expiryMar 25, 2044(~17.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Hideo Watanabe
A63B 37/0006A63B 37/0084A63B 37/0031A63B 37/0087A63B 37/0018A63B 37/0068A63B 37/0096A63B 37/0075A63B 37/0033A63B 37/0021A63B 37/0063A63B 37/0076A63B 37/00921A63B 37/0089A63B 37/009
62
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Claims

Abstract

A multi-piece solid golf ball includes a core, a surrounding layer, an intermediate layer, and a cover, in which a large number of dimples are formed on an outside surface of the cover, a relationship of surface hardnesses of each sphere is specified, an initial velocity of the ball is set to 75.0 to 77.724 m/s, and a relationship of a ratio to a lift coefficient/drag coefficient at a Reynolds number of 218,000 and a spin rate of 2,800 rpm, a lift coefficient/drag coefficient at a Reynolds number of 184,000 and a spin rate of 2,900 rpm, and a lift coefficient/drag coefficient at a Reynolds number of 158,000 and a spin rate of 3,100 rpm is specified.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A multi-piece solid golf ball comprising a core, a single-layer or multiple-layer surrounding layer, a single-layer intermediate layer, and a single-layer cover, wherein a large number of dimples are formed on an outside surface of the cover, the core is formed of a rubber material, the surrounding layer, the intermediate layer, and the cover are formed of a resin material, a relationship between a surface hardness of each sphere of the ball, a surrounding layer-encased sphere, and an intermediate layer-encased sphere satisfies the following conditions (1-a) and (1-b): 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         ball 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     > 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         surrounding 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         layer 
                         - 
                         encased 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         sphere 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       1 
                       - 
                       a 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         ball 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     > 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         intermediate 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         layer 
                         - 
                         encased 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         sphere 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       1 
                       - 
                       b 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         where hardness means Shore C hardness, 
         and a relationship between the surface hardness of each sphere of the core, the surrounding layer-encased sphere, and the intermediate layer-encased sphere satisfies at least one of the following conditions (2-a) or (2-b): 
       
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         surrounding 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         layer 
                         - 
                         encased 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         sphere 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     < 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         core 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       2 
                       - 
                       a 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         hardness 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         of 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         intermediate 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         layer 
                         - 
                         encased 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         sphere 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                     < 
                     
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           surface 
                           ⁢ 
                               
                           hardness 
                           ⁢ 
                               
                           of 
                           ⁢ 
                               
                           core 
                         
                         ) 
                       
                       . 
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       2 
                       - 
                       b 
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         where hardness means Shore C hardness, 
         when an initial velocity of the ball is from 75.0 to 77.724 m/s, a ratio CL1/CD1 of a lift coefficient CL1 at a Reynolds number of 218,000 and a spin rate of 2,800 rpm to a drag coefficient CD1 is denoted by A1, a ratio CL2/CD2 of a lift coefficient CL2 at a Reynolds number of 184,000 and a spin rate of 2,900 rpm to a drag coefficient CD2 is denoted by A2, and a ratio CL3/CD3 of a lift coefficient CL3 at a Reynolds number of 158,000 and a spin rate of 3,100 rpm to a drag coefficient CD3 is denoted by A3, the following two conditions are satisfied: 
       
       
         
           
             
               
                 0.59 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   A 
                   ⁢ 
                   1 
                 
                 ≤ 
                 
                   
                     0 
                     . 
                     6 
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   55 
                 
               
               ⁢ 
               
 
               and 
               ⁢ 
               
 
               
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       
                         A 
                         ⁢ 
                         2 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         A 
                         ⁢ 
                         3 
                       
                     
                     ) 
                   
                   / 
                   2 
                 
                 ≥ 
                 
                   
                     0 
                     . 
                     6 
                   
                   ⁢ 
                   70 
                 
               
             
           
         
         and when a volume occupancy ratio VR of the dimples is from 0.75 to 0.89%, a total volume of the dimples is denoted by D (mm 3 ), and a deflection when the ball is compressed under a final load of 1,275 N (130 kgf) from an initial load of 98 N (10 kgf) is denoted by B (mm), the following condition is satisfied: 
       
       
         
           
             
               
                 9 
                 ⁢ 
                 5 
               
               ≤ 
               
                 D 
                 / 
                 B 
               
               ≤ 
               
                 1 
                 ⁢ 
                 4 
                 ⁢ 
                 
                   0 
                   . 
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         2 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein a value of A1 is from 0.590 to 0.613, a value of A2 is from 0.635 to 0.668, and a value of A3 is from 0.695 to 0.734. 
     
     
         3 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein a value of A1 is from 0.614 to 0.655, a value of A2 is from 0.669 to 0.750, and a value of A3 is from 0.735 to 0.815. 
     
     
         4 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein a value of (A2+A3)/2 is from 0.670 to 0.783. 
     
     
         5 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein the cover is formed of an ionomer resin as a chief material. 
     
     
         6 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein the relationship between the surface hardness of each sphere satisfies the following condition:
   (surface hardness of ball)>(surface hardness of intermediate layer-encased sphere)>(surface hardness of surrounding layer-encased sphere)<(surface hardness of core)   where hardness means Shore C hardness.   
     
     
         7 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein the core has a hardness profile in which, letting the Shore C hardness at a core center be Cc, the Shore C hardness at a midpoint M between the core center and a core surface be Cm, the Shore C hardnesses at positions 2 mm, 4 mm, and 6 mm inward from the midpoint M be Cm-2, Cm-4, and Cm-6 respectively, the Shore C hardnesses at positions 2 mm, 4 mm, and 6 mm outward from the midpoint M be Cm+2, Cm+4, and Cm+6 respectively, and the Shore C hardness at the core surface be Cs, and defining surface areas A to F as follows: 
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     A 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           Cm 
                           - 
                           4 
                         
                         - 
                         
                           Cm 
                           - 
                           6 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     B 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           Cm 
                           - 
                           2 
                         
                         - 
                         
                           Cm 
                           - 
                           4 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     C 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         Cm 
                         - 
                         
                           Cm 
                           - 
                           2 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     D 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           Cm 
                           + 
                           2 
                         
                         - 
                         Cm 
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     E 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           Cm 
                           + 
                           4 
                         
                         - 
                         
                           Cm 
                           + 
                           2 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
               
                 
                   
                     surface 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     area 
                     ⁢ 
                         
                     F 
                     : 
                         
                     1 
                     / 
                     2 
                     × 
                     2 
                     × 
                     
                       ( 
                       
                         
                           Cm 
                           + 
                           6 
                         
                         - 
                         
                           Cm 
                           + 
                           4 
                         
                       
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         the following condition is satisfied: 
       
       
         
           
             
               
                 { 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         area 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         D 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         area 
                         ⁢ 
                           
                         E 
                       
                     
                     ) 
                   
                   - 
                   
                     ( 
                     
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         area 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         A 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         surface 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         area 
                         ⁢ 
                             
                         B 
                       
                     
                     ) 
                   
                 
                 } 
               
               ≥ 
               
                 4. 
                 . 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         8 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 7 , wherein the core hardness profile satisfies the following condition: 
       
         
           
             
               
                 ( 
                 
                   Cs 
                   - 
                   Cc 
                 
                 ) 
               
               ⁢ 
               
                 ≥ 
                 
                   2 
                   ⁢ 
                   
                     0 
                     . 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         9 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 7 , wherein the core has a hardness profile in which the following condition is satisfied: 
       
         
           
             
               
                 ( 
                 
                   Cs 
                   - 
                   Cc 
                 
                 ) 
               
               / 
               
                 ( 
                 
                   Cm 
                   - 
                   Cc 
                 
                 ) 
               
               ⁢ 
               
                 ≥ 
                 
                   4 
                   . 
                   0 
                   . 
                 
               
             
           
         
       
     
     
         10 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 7 , wherein the core has a hardness profile in which the following condition is satisfied:
   surface area E >surface area D >surface area C.   
     
     
         11 . The multi-piece solid golf ball of  claim 1 , wherein the core is formed of a rubber composition containing the following components (A) to (D):
 (A) a base rubber,   (B) an organic peroxide,   (C) water or a monocarboxylic acid metal salt, and   (D) sulfur.

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