US2025207215A1PendingUtilityA1

High-strength steel sheet and method for producing the same

Assignee: JFE STEEL CORPPriority: Mar 30, 2022Filed: Mar 24, 2023Published: Jun 26, 2025
Est. expiryMar 30, 2042(~15.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C21D 8/02C21D 8/00C22C 38/60C22C 38/38C22C 38/32C22C 38/28C22C 38/26C22C 38/16C22C 38/14C22C 38/12C22C 38/08C22C 38/06C22C 38/04C22C 38/02C22C 38/008C22C 38/005C22C 38/002C22C 38/001C21D 2211/008C21D 2211/002C21D 2211/001C21D 8/0263C21D 8/0226C21D 6/008C21D 6/005C21D 6/002C21D 6/001C21D 1/84C21D 1/18C21D 9/46C21D 8/0463C21D 8/0426C22C 38/42C22C 38/44C22C 38/46C22C 38/54C22C 38/58C22C 38/34C21D 8/0205
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Claims

Abstract

A high-strength steel sheet having a tensile strength of 980 MPa or more and a method for producing the high-strength steel sheet are disclosed. The high-strength steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, in a surface layer region of the high-strength steel sheet, 75% or more and less than 98.5% by area of an upper bainite phase as a primary phase, 1.5% or more and less than 25% by area of a martensite phase and/or a retained austenite phase as a secondary phase, and 2.0% or less by area of a remaining microstructure phase; wherein an average grain size of all phases included in the surface layer region is 6.0 μm or less; and wherein a dislocation density in all the phases included in the surface layer region is 8.0×10 14 /m 2 or more.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A high-strength steel sheet having a chemical composition containing, by mass,
 C: 0.03% to 0.15%,   Si: 0.1% to 3.0%,   Mn: 0.8% to 3.0%,   P: 0.001% to 0.1%,   S: 0.0001% to 0.03%,   Al: 0.001% to 2.0%,   N: 0.001% to 0.01%, and   B: 0.0002% to 0.010%,   the chemical composition further containing at least one selected from,   Ti: 0.01% to 0.30%, and   Nb: 0.001% to 0.10%,   with a balance being Fe and incidental impurities,   a microstructure containing, in a surface layer region of the high-strength steel sheet extending from a surface of the steel sheet to a position 1/10 of a thickness of the steel sheet,   75% or more and less than 98.5% by area of an upper bainite phase serving as a primary phase,   1.5% or more and less than 25% by area of a martensite phase and/or a retained austenite phase as a secondary phase, and   2.0% or less by area of a remaining microstructure phase other than the upper bainite phase, the martensite phase and/or the retained austenite phases;   wherein an average grain size of all phases included in the surface layer region extending from the surface of the steel sheet to the position 1/10 of the thickness of the steel sheet is 6.0 μm or less; and   wherein a dislocation density in all the phases included in the surface layer region extending from the surface of the steel sheet to the position 1/10 of the thickness of the steel sheet is 8.0×10 14 /m 2  or more.   
     
     
         2 . The high-strength steel sheet according to  claim 1 , wherein the chemical composition further contains, by mass, at least one group selected from Groups a to c below,
 Group a:   at least one element selected from   Cu: 0.005% to 2.0%,   Ni: 0.005% to 2.0%,   Cr: 0.005% to 2.5%,   V: 0.001% to 0.5%, and   Mo: 0.005% to 1.0%,   Group b:   at least one element selected from   Sb: 0.005% to 0.2%, and   Sn: 0.001% to 0.05%, and   Group c:   at least one element selected from   Ca: 0.0005% to 0.01%,   Mg: 0.0005% to 0.01%, and   REM: 0.0005% to 0.01%.   
     
     
         3 . A method for producing the high-strength steel sheet according to  claim 1 , the method comprising:
 heating a steel material having the chemical composition to a heating temperature of 1150° C. or more;   rough-rolling the heated steel material into a steel sheet;   finish-rolling the steel sheet such that a total rolling reduction achieved in a temperature range of (RC1−150)° C. or more and RC1° C. or less is 35% or more, and a finish rolling delivery temperature is (RC2−100)° C. or more and (RC2+50)° C. or less;   cooling the finish-rolled steel sheet such that a time interval between an end of the finish rolling to a start of the cooling is 2.0 s or less, an average cooling rate at a surface of the steel sheet is 20° C./s or more, and a cooling stop temperature is Trs°C or more and (Trs+180)° C. or less;   coiling the cooled steel sheet such that a coiling temperature is Trs°C or more and (Trs+180)° C. or less;   performing cooling to a temperature of (Trs−250)° C. or less at an average cooling rate of 1° C./s or less; and   performing temper rolling at a rolling reduction of 0.1% or more and 5.0% or less,   wherein RC1, RC2, and Trs are defined by Formulae (1), (2), and (3) below, respectively,   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       RC 
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       900 
                       + 
                       
                         120 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         100 
                         × 
                         N 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         500 
                         × 
                         Ti 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         5000 
                         × 
                         B 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         50 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         1500 
                         × 
                         Nb 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         150 
                         × 
                         V 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     1 
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       RC 
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       750 
                       + 
                       
                         120 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         100 
                         × 
                         N 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         250 
                         × 
                         Ti 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         5000 
                         × 
                         B 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         50 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         750 
                         × 
                         Nb 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         150 
                         × 
                         V 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     2 
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       Trs 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       500 
                       - 
                       
                         450 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         35 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         15 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Ni 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         20 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       3 
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         where each of element symbols used in Formulae (1), (2), and (3) above represents the content (% by mass) of the element and is zero when the element is absent. 
       
     
     
         4 . A method for producing the high-strength steel sheet according to  claim 2 , the method comprising:
 heating a steel material having the chemical composition to a heating temperature of 1150° C. or more;   rough-rolling the heated steel material into a steel sheet;   finish-rolling the steel sheet such that a total rolling reduction achieved in a temperature range of (RC1−150)° C. or more and RC1° C. or less is 35% or more, and a finish rolling delivery temperature is (RC2−100)° C. or more and (RC2+50)° C. or less;   cooling the finish-rolled steel sheet such that a time interval between an end of the finish rolling to a start of the cooling is 2.0 s or less, an average cooling rate at a surface of the steel sheet is 20° C./s or more, and a cooling stop temperature is Trs°C or more and (Trs+180)° C. or less;   coiling the cooled steel sheet such that a coiling temperature is Trs°C or more and (Trs+180)° C. or less;   performing cooling to a temperature of (Trs−250)° C. or less at an average cooling rate of 1° C./s or less; and   performing temper rolling at a rolling reduction of 0.1% or more and 5.0% or less,   wherein RC1, RC2, and Trs are defined by Formulae (1), (2), and (3) below, respectively,   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       RC 
                       ⁢ 
                       1 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       900 
                       + 
                       
                         120 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         100 
                         × 
                         N 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         500 
                         × 
                         Ti 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         5000 
                         × 
                         B 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         50 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         1500 
                         × 
                         Nb 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         150 
                         × 
                         V 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     1 
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       RC 
                       ⁢ 
                       2 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       750 
                       + 
                       
                         120 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         100 
                         × 
                         N 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         250 
                         × 
                         Ti 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         5000 
                         × 
                         B 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         50 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         750 
                         × 
                         Nb 
                       
                       + 
                       
                         150 
                         × 
                         V 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     ( 
                     2 
                     ) 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       Trs 
                       ⁢ 
                          
                       
                         ( 
                         °C 
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     = 
                     
                       500 
                       - 
                       
                         450 
                         × 
                         C 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         35 
                         × 
                         Mn 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         15 
                         × 
                         Cr 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         10 
                         × 
                         Ni 
                       
                       - 
                       
                         20 
                         × 
                         Mo 
                       
                     
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     
                       ( 
                       3 
                       ) 
                     
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         where each of element symbols used in Formulae (1), (2), and (3) above represents the content (% by mass) of the element and is zero when the element is absent.

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