US2025043404A1PendingUtilityA1

Cold rolled steel sheet and method for manufacturing

Assignee: POSCO CO LTDPriority: Dec 16, 2021Filed: Dec 16, 2022Published: Feb 6, 2025
Est. expiryDec 16, 2041(~15.4 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Jaiik Kim
C21D 8/02C25D 5/50C25D 7/0614C22C 38/06C22C 38/04C22C 38/001C21D 9/46C21D 8/0236C21D 8/0226C25D 3/00C21D 8/0273C22C 38/002C21D 8/0263C22C 38/54C21D 8/0205
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Claims

Abstract

A cold rolled steel sheet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention comprises, by wt %: C: 0.01 to 0.10%; Mn: 0.1 to 0.4%; Al: 0.01 to 0.10%; P: 0.003 to 0.020%; N: 0.001 to 0.006%; S: 0.015% or less; Cr: 0.1 to 0.4%; B: 0.0005 to 0.0035%; Ni: 0.04 to 0.10%; and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities, and comprises a (Cr—B)(C—N)-based composite precipitate having a size of 0.01 to 0.1 μm, wherein a [I 222+I 554]/I 200 texture ratio is 5.0 to 10.0, an earing rate is less than 3.0%, and an alloying rate of an alloy layer may be 5 to 15%.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A cold rolled steel sheet comprising:
 by wt %: C: 0.01 to 0.10%; Mn: 0.1 to 0.4%; Al: 0.01 to 0.10%; P: 0.003 to 0.020%; N: 0.001 to 0.006%; S: 0.015% or less; Cr: 0.1 to 0.4%; B: 0.0005 to 0.0035%; Ni: 0.04 to 0.10%; and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities, and   a (Cr—B)(C—N)-based composite precipitate having a size of 0.01 to 0.1 μm,   wherein a [I 222 +I 554 ]/I 200  texture ratio is 5.0 to 10.0,   an earing rate is less than 3.0%, and   an alloying rate of an alloy layer may be 5 to 15%.   
     
     
         2 . The cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 1 , wherein:
 the cold rolled steel sheet satisfies Equation 1 below:   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           0.0002 
                           ≤ 
                           
                             
                               ( 
                               
                                 
                                   [ 
                                   Cr 
                                   ] 
                                 
                                 / 
                                 52 
                               
                               ) 
                             
                             × 
                             1.6 
                             
                               ( 
                               
                                 
                                   [ 
                                   B 
                                   ] 
                                 
                                 / 
                                 11 
                               
                               ) 
                             
                           
                         
                         ) 
                       
                       / 
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           
                             ( 
                             
                               
                                 [ 
                                 C 
                                 ] 
                               
                               / 
                               12 
                             
                             ) 
                           
                           + 
                           
                             ( 
                             
                               
                                 [ 
                                 N 
                                 ] 
                               
                               / 
                               14 
                             
                             ) 
                           
                         
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     ≤ 
                     0.0006 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     < 
                     
                       Equation 
                       ⁢ 
                           
                       1 
                     
                     > 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         (in Equation 1 above, [Cr], [B], [C], and [N] refer to the weights of Cr, B, C, and N, respectively) 
       
     
     
         3 . The cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 1 , wherein:
 during drawing processing, fracture does not occur during cupping under a condition that a blank diameter/drawing die diameter is 1.85.   
     
     
         4 . The cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 1 , wherein:
 through a salt spray test, red rust does not occur within 12 hours.   
     
     
         5 . The cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 1 , wherein:
 after the cold rolled steel sheet is heated at 600° C. for 100 hours, the degree of sagging of the steel sheet is less than 3 mm.   
     
     
         6 . The cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 1 , wherein:
 the yield strength at 600° C. is 95 MPa or more.   
     
     
         7 . A method for manufacturing a cold rolled steel sheet comprising:
 heating a steel slab including, by wt %: C: 0.01 to 0.10%; Mn: 0.1 to 0.4%; Al: 0.01 to 0.10%; P: 0.003 to 0.020%; N: 0.001 to 0.006%; S: 0.015% or less; Cr: 0.1 to 0.4%; B: 0.0005 to 0.0035%; Ni: 0.04 to 0.10%; and the balance Fe and other unavoidable impurities;   finish hot-rolling the heated steel slab at 860 to 930° C.;   winding the finish hot-rolled hot rolled steel sheet at 580 to 700° C.;   cold-rolling the wound hot rolled steel sheet at a reduction ratio of 78 to 92%;   annealing the cold-rolled cold rolled steel sheet at 650 to 750° C.;   cooling the annealed cold rolled steel sheet at a cooling rate of 30 to 70° C./sec; and   electroplating the cold rolled steel sheet and then alloying and heating the cold rolled steel sheet at 650 to 750° C.   
     
     
         8 . The method for manufacturing the cold rolled steel sheet of  claim 7 , wherein:
 the cold rolled steel sheet satisfies Equation 1 below:   
       
         
           
             
               
                 
                   
                     
                       
                         
                           0.0002 
                           ≤ 
                           
                             
                               ( 
                               
                                 
                                   [ 
                                   Cr 
                                   ] 
                                 
                                 / 
                                 52 
                               
                               ) 
                             
                             × 
                             1.6 
                             
                               ( 
                               
                                 
                                   [ 
                                   B 
                                   ] 
                                 
                                 / 
                                 11 
                               
                               ) 
                             
                           
                         
                         ) 
                       
                       / 
                       
                         ( 
                         
                           
                             ( 
                             
                               
                                 [ 
                                 C 
                                 ] 
                               
                               / 
                               12 
                             
                             ) 
                           
                           + 
                           
                             ( 
                             
                               
                                 [ 
                                 N 
                                 ] 
                               
                               / 
                               14 
                             
                             ) 
                           
                         
                         ) 
                       
                     
                     ≤ 
                     0.0006 
                   
                 
                 
                   
                     < 
                     
                       Equation 
                       ⁢ 
                           
                       1 
                     
                     > 
                   
                 
               
             
           
         
         (in Equation 1 above, [Cr], [B], [C], and [N] refer to the weights of Cr, B, C, and N, respectively)

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