Protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations

Abstract

The present invention provides a protector including a sheet body, a fixing element and a plurality of scales. One end of the fixing element is configured on the sheet body and the other of the fixing element is selectively connected to the sheet body to create an accommodating space between the fixing element and the sheet body for accommodating a part of a human body. The scales are arranged on one side of the sheet body, which is in contact with the accommodating space, in sequence from one end of the sheet body to the other end of the sheet body and spaced apart from each other, allowing the scales to selectively contact with the part of the human body. One end of the scale is positioned on the sheet body and is selectively bent relative to the sheet body to overlap with a portion of the adjacent scale.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A protector, having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations, comprises:
 a sheet body;   a fixing element, wherein one end of the fixing element is configured on the sheet body and the other of the fixing element is selectively connected to the sheet body to create an accommodating space between the fixing element and the sheet body for accommodating a part of a human body; and   a plurality of scales, wherein the scales are arranged on one side of the sheet body, which is in contact with the accommodating space, in sequence from one end of the sheet body to the other end of the sheet body and spaced apart from each other, allowing the scales to selectively contact with the part of the human body, one end of the scale is positioned on the sheet body and is selectively bent relative to the sheet body to overlap with a portion of the adjacent scale.   
     
     
         2 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , wherein the fixing element passes around the part of the human body and connects to a middle part of the sheet body. 
     
     
         3 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the scale ranges from 1 to 5 mm. 
     
     
         4 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , wherein a V-shaped space is configured between each of the scales and the sheet body, and an opening direction of each V-shaped space is the same, when the two adjacent scales are parallel to each other, the V-shaped spaces intersect with each other, and an intersecting volume accounts for at least 15% of a total volume of the V-shaped space. 
     
     
         5 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , wherein the part of the human body comprises: an arch of a foot, an ankle, a knee, a wrist, an elbow, a waist, a groin, a head, a back, a chest, a calf, a thigh, an arm, or a neck. 
     
     
         6 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , further comprises:
 a vibrator, detachably configured on the sheet body to selectively vibrate the scales;   a temperature controller, configured in an inside of the sheet body to selectively increase or decrease a temperature of the part of the human body;   a protecting layer, positioned on the side of the sheet body in contact with the accommodating space, wherein an inner space is configured between the protecting layer and the sheet body to accommodate the scale; and   a penetrating hole, penetrating through the sheet body and the scales respectively to connect two corresponding sides of the sheet body and the scales, allowing the part of the human body to selectively penetrate to the other side of the sheet body from the accommodating space.   
     
     
         7 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 6 , wherein the scales are separated from the protecting layer, and the scales bend along with the protecting layer when the sheet body is bending. 
     
     
         8 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 6 , wherein a position of the penetrating hole matches with a center of gravity of the protector. 
     
     
         9 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , wherein the sheet body includes, sequentially and along an extending direction, a front portion, a middle portion and a rear portion, the front portion and the rear portion connect to the fixing element, and the scales are arranged, along the extension direction and spaced apart from each other, on the front portion, the middle portion and the rear portion of the sheet body. 
     
     
         10 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 9 , wherein when the scales bend relative to the sheet body, the scales arranged on the middle portion of the sheet body contact with the scales arranged on the rear portion of the sheet body. 
     
     
         11 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 9 , wherein an area of the front portion covering by the scales is equal to an area of the rear portion covering by the scales, and the area of the front portion covering by the scales is great than the area of the middle portion covering by the scales. 
     
     
         12 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 1 , further comprises:
 a vibrator, configured on the sheet body to selectively vibrate the scales with a vibration intensity;   a processor, configured on the sheet body, spaced apart from and connecting to the vibrator, wherein the processor comprises:
 a timer, configured to preset a time period and to send a starting signal to the vibrator after the time period ends to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales; 
 a bending sensor, wherein the bending sensor is configured to detect a bending amplitude of the scale, when the bending amplitude exceeds a predetermined curvature, the bending sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater the difference between the bending amplitude and the predetermined curvature, the stronger the vibration intensity; 
 an obstacle detector, wherein the obstacle detector is configured to measure a relative distance between a user and obstacles, when the relative distance is less than a predetermined length, the obstacle detector sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the relative distance and the predetermined length, the stronger the vibration intensity; 
 a tilt sensor, wherein the tilt sensor is configured to detect a position of a center of gravity of the user, when the position is lower than a predetermined height, the tilt sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the position and the predetermined height, the stronger the vibration intensity; 
 a body temperature sensor, wherein the body temperature sensor is configured to measure a body temperature of the user, when the body temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, the body temperature sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the body temperature and the predetermined temperature, the stronger the vibration intensity. 
   
     
     
         13 . A protector, having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations, comprises:
 a sleeve body having two openings on two ends, wherein the sleeve body has an accommodating space to accommodate a part of a human body; and   a plurality of scales, wherein the scales are arranged on one side of the sleeve body, which is in contact with the accommodating space, from one end of the sleeve body to the other end of the sleeve body in sequence and spaced apart from each other, one end of the scale is positioned on the sleeve body, allowing the scale to selectively bend relative to the sleeve body to overlap with a portion of the adjacent scale.   
     
     
         14 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 13 , wherein a V-shaped space is configured between each of the scales and the sleeve body, and an opening direction of each V-shaped space is the same, when the two adjacent scales are parallel to each other, the V-shaped spaces intersect with each other, and an intersecting volume accounts for at least 15% of a total volume of the V-shaped space. 
     
     
         15 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 13 , wherein the part of the human body comprises: an arch of a foot, an ankle, a knee, a wrist, an elbow, a waist, a groin, a head, a back, a chest, a calf, a thigh, an arm, or a neck. 
     
     
         16 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 13 , further comprises:
 a vibrator, detachably configured on the sleeve body to selectively vibrate the scales;   a temperature controller, configured in an inside of the sleeve body to selectively increase or decrease a temperature of the part of the human body;   a protecting layer, positioned on the side of the sleeve body in contact with the accommodating space, wherein an inner space is configured between the protecting layer and the sleeve body to accommodate the scales; and   a penetrating hole, penetrating through the sleeve body and the scales respectively to connect two corresponding sides of the sleeve body and the scales, allowing the part of the human body to selectively penetrate to the other side of the sleeve body from the accommodating space.   
     
     
         17 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 16 , wherein the scales are separated from the protecting layer, and the scales bend along with the protecting layer when the sleeve body is bending. 
     
     
         18 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 13 , wherein the sleeve body includes, sequentially and along an extending direction, a front portion, a middle portion and a rear portion, the front portion and the rear portion connect to the fixing element, and the scales are arranged, along the extension direction and spaced apart from each other, on the front portion, the middle portion and the rear portion of the sleeve body. 
     
     
         19 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 18 , wherein an area of the front portion covering by the scales is equal to an area of the rear portion covering by the scales, and the area of the front portion covering by the scales is great than the area of the middle portion covering by the scales. 
     
     
         20 . The protector having fish scale structures for protecting a human body from vibrations of  claim 13 , further comprises:
 a vibrator, configured on the sleeve body to selectively vibrate the scales with a vibration intensity;   a processor, configured on the sleeve body, spaced apart from and connecting to the vibrator, wherein the processor comprises:
 a timer, configured to preset a time period and to send a starting signal to the vibrator after the time period ends to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales; 
 a bending sensor, wherein the bending sensor is configured to detect a bending amplitude of the scale, when the bending amplitude exceeds a predetermined curvature, the bending sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater the difference between the bending amplitude and the predetermined curvature, the stronger the vibration intensity; 
 an obstacle detector, wherein the obstacle detector is configured to measure a relative distance between a user and obstacles, when the relative distance is less than a predetermined length, the obstacle detector sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the relative distance and the predetermined length, the stronger the vibration intensity; 
 a tilt sensor, wherein the tilt sensor is configured to detect a position of a center of gravity of the user, when the position is lower than a predetermined height, the tilt sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the position and the predetermined height, the stronger the vibration intensity; and 
 a body temperature sensor, wherein the body temperature sensor is configure to measure a body temperature of the user, when the body temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, the body temperature sensor sends the starting signal to the vibrator to activate the vibrator to vibrate the scales, the greater a difference between the body temperature and the predetermined temperature, the stronger the vibration intensity.