A Solid Easily Mobile Environmentally Friendly Prefabricated Building

Abstract

A solid easily mobile environmentally friendly prefabricated building meant for the construction of residential or business facilities, small houses, halls, containers, bungalows, garages and other, with the foundation consisting of a cage (2) with a pedestal (5), in accordance with the basic solution made from environmentally friendly insulation panels (14), wooden bars (12) and wooden floor mats (15) to which boards are fastened (16), whereas on the lateral side (6) made from wooden bars (12) coated with wooden logs (17) and wooden matchboarding (18), with boards (19) with tegola (20) placed upside on the roof (7), and on the down side wooden bars (12) and matchboarding (21). Rigidity and loadbearing capacity of the structure (1) are significantly improved by placing reinforcement trusses (10) in corners of joints between lateral sides (6), the pedestal (5) and roof (7). In accordance with the other variant solution, lateral sides (6) of the cage (2) are coated with bricks (28) on both sides, and on the facade side, with a cement layer (25) or PUR foam (24), a layer of Styrofoam (29) was glued, coated with facade colour (30).

1 . A solid easily mobile environmentally friendly prefabricated building, the foundation of which is a cage ( 2 ) consisting of lateral sides ( 6 ), roof ( 7 ), and bottom ( 3 ) made of reinforcement net ( 13 ) and fastened to the pedestal ( 5 ) made of welded steel boxes ( 8 ) by welding, characterized in the fact that, on the pedestal ( 5 ) foundations, laterally in the middle, shafts ( 9 ) were fastened horizontally, with wheels ( 4 ) attached to them, and that, on the pedestal ( 5 ), lateral sides ( 6 ) and roof ( 7 ) on both sides by means of nails ( 11 ) wooden bars ( 12 ) were fastened, between which insulation panels ( 14 ) made of environmentally friendly insulation materials are glued to the reinforcement net ( 13 ), with wooden floor mats ( 15 ) glued to the pedestal ( 5 ) on the wooden bars ( 12 ) on the upper side, whereas on the lower side, by means of screws or nails ( 11 ), boards ( 16 ) are fastened, and that on lateral sides ( 6 ) externally, by means of screws or nails ( 11 ), aesthetic wooden logs ( 17 ) are fastened to wooden bars ( 12 ), and wooden matchboarding ( 18 ) was glued on their interior, and that, on the roof ( 7 ) externally, by means of screws ( 11 ) boards ( 19 ) with tegola ( 20 ) are fastened to wooden bars ( 12 ), and on the interior, by means of screws or nails ( 11 ) matchboarding ( 21 ), and that, in the corners of the cage ( 2 ), diagonally and in places of joints between the pedestal ( 5 ) and lateral sides ( 6 ), as well as the joints between lateral sides ( 6 ) and roof ( 7 ), reinforcement trusses were installed. 
     
     
         2 . A solid easily mobile environmentally friendly prefabricated building, according to  claim 1  and variant  1 , characterized in the fact that, attached to the reinforcement net ( 13 ) by means of plastic ties ( 22 ) are fibre nets ( 23 ) with openings of 1-3 mm and wooden bars ( 12 ), with PUR foam ( 24 ) sprayed between them, thus gaining layer ( 27 ) cut in line with upper edges of wooden bars ( 12 ), after which a cement layer ( 25 ) was applied to the layer ( 27 ) and wooden bars ( 12 ) on all surfaces on both sides, coated on the outside with a waterproof coat ( 26 ). 
     
     
         3 . A solid easily mobile environmentally friendly prefabricated building, according to  claim 1  and variant  2 , characterized in the fact that, on lateral sides ( 6 ) on both sides of the reinforcement net ( 13 ) bricks ( 28 ) are placed, with a layer of Styrofoam ( 29 ) coated with facade colour ( 30 ) glued on the facade side by means of a cement layer ( 25 ) or PUR foam ( 24 ), and with a layer of skimming coat ( 31 ) coated with colour ( 32 ) for inside coating, applied on the inside.