US2024376703A1PendingUtilityA1
Building components for building assemblies and building assemblies comprising such building components
Est. expiryJun 11, 2041(~14.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E04B 2001/2676E04B 2001/2672E04B 2001/266E04B 2001/262E04B 1/2604
37
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Claims
Abstract
The present invention relates to various building components (1) and building assemblies (100) as well as a method of production of a building component (1).
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A building component ( 1 ) for a building assembly ( 100 ), wherein the building component ( 1 ) comprises multiple receiving elements ( 91 ), wherein each receiving element ( 91 ) is configured and arranged to receive a further structure in a force-locked connection.
2 . The building component according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving element ( 91 ) comprises a through hole ( 22 ) and a locking element ( 21 ) such as a bolt, wherein the through holes ( 22 ) are configured and arranged to receive the locking element ( 21 ) in a force-locked connection, so as to fix the further structure to the building component ( 1 ).
3 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the building component ( 1 ) comprises multiple braces ( 20 ).
4 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 3 , wherein the through holes ( 22 ) are arranged on the braces ( 20 ).
5 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 3 or 4 , characterized in that the braces ( 20 ) are configured to be arranged in groups of braces ( 20 ), wherein the braces ( 20 ) within one group of braces ( 20 ) are configured to be arranged parallel to each other.
6 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 5 , characterized in that the braces ( 20 ) are configured to be arranged in pairs of braces ( 20 ), wherein the braces ( 20 ) within one pair of braces ( 20 ) are configured to be arranged parallel to each other.
7 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 3 to 6 , wherein at least one through hole ( 22 ) is arranged on at least one end of the braces ( 20 ), particularly on each end of the braces ( 20 ).
8 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 3 to 7 , wherein the braces ( 20 ) are configured to be arranged such that their through holes ( 22 ) are aligned such that the locking element ( 21 ) may be arranged in the aligned through holes ( 22 ) so as to fixate the further structure to the building component ( 1 ).
9 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 3 to 8 , wherein multiple braces ( 20 ) comprise at least one slot ( 23 ), and wherein each slot ( 23 ) is configured to receive a further brace ( 20 ) with a slot ( 23 ) such that the braces cross each other in the area of the slots ( 23 ).
10 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 9 , wherein each brace ( 20 ) comprises two slots ( 23 ).
11 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 9 or 10 , comprising multiple crossing braces ( 20 ) forming an array ( 25 ) of braces ( 20 ).
12 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 9 to 11 , wherein the crossing braces ( 20 ) cross at an angle of 90°.
13 . The building component ( 1 ) of one of the claim 11 or 12 , wherein the braces ( 20 ) of the array ( 25 ) are arranged in groups, characterized in that the braces ( 20 ) within one group are arranged parallel to each other.
14 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 13 , wherein the braces ( 20 ) of the array ( 25 ) are arranged in pairs, characterized in that the braces ( 20 ) of each pair are arranged parallel to each other.
15 . The building component ( 1 ) of claim 14 , wherein each array ( 25 ) comprises exactly two identical pairs of braces ( 20 ) that are arranged orthogonally to each other, such that the crossing pairs of braces ( 20 ) form a cross.
16 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 11 to 15 , comprising multiple, particularly two arrays ( 25 ) of braces ( 20 ), wherein the arrays ( 25 ) are configured to be connected via further braces ( 20 ) so as to form a three-dimensional skeleton ( 26 ).
17 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 11 to 16 , wherein the array ( 25 ) of braces ( 20 ) and/or the three-dimensional skeleton ( 26 ) is at least partially braced by the mutual arrangement of the braces ( 20 ) in the slots ( 23 ), such that the array ( 25 ) of braces ( 20 ) and/or the three-dimensional skeleton ( 26 ) is configured to be repeatedly assembled and disassembled by arranging the braces ( 20 ) in the slots ( 23 ) or removing the braces ( 20 ) from the slots ( 23 ).
18 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 17 , further comprising a volume body ( 40 ) configured and arranged such that in the assembled state of the building component ( 1 ), the volume body ( 40 ) is at least partially enclosed by the three-dimensional skeleton ( 26 ), such that the volume body ( 40 ) enhances a stiffness of the building component.
19 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 18 , wherein the volume body ( 40 ) comprises slots ( 43 ) shaped complementary to the braces ( 20 ), such that the braces ( 20 ) may be arranged in the slots ( 43 ) of the volume body ( 40 ).
20 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 18 or 19 , wherein the volume body ( 40 ) comprises, particularly consists of multiple volume body portions ( 40 ).
21 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 18 to 20 , wherein the volume body ( 40 ) comprises through holes ( 42 ), such that the volume body ( 40 ) may be arranged such relative to the braces ( 20 ) that the through holes ( 22 ) of the receiving elements ( 91 ) are aligned with the through holes ( 42 ) of the volume body ( 40 ) such that the locking element ( 21 ) may be arranged in the through holes ( 22 , 42 ) of the volume body ( 40 ) and the receiving elements ( 91 ) so as to fix the volume body ( 40 ) and the three-dimensional skeleton ( 26 ) to each other.
22 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 18 to 21 , characterized in that the volume body ( 40 ) comprises at least one hollow channel ( 44 ), particularly a fluid channel, extending through the volume body ( 40 ) such that in the assembled state, a fluid may be conducted through the building component ( 1 ) via the hollow channel ( 44 ).
23 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 22 , wherein the building component ( 1 ) further comprises a cap element ( 24 ) configured to be attached to at least one receiving element ( 91 ) such that the cap element ( 24 ) at least partially covers the hollow channel ( 44 ).
24 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 18 to 23 , characterized in that the volume body ( 40 ) comprises, particularly consists of wood.
25 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 3 to 24 , wherein the braces ( 20 ) are identical.
26 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 16 to 25 , comprising exactly 16 braces ( 20 ).
27 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims , wherein the braces ( 20 ) comprise steel, particularly S355 steel.
28 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 18 to 27 , wherein in the assembled state of the building component, a majority of a force applied to the building component ( 1 ), particularly applied to the receiving elements ( 91 ) of the building component ( 1 ) is directed through the braces ( 20 ).
29 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 3 to 28 , wherein the braces ( 20 ) comprise a length of between 150 mm and 250 mm, particularly approximately 195 mm and/or between 350 mm and 450 mm, particularly approximately 390 mm and/or between 750 mm and 850 mm, particularly approximately 780 mm.
30 . A building assembly ( 100 ), comprising:
at least one building component ( 1 ) according to one of the preceding claims , at least one beam ( 5 ) and a plug-in element ( 90 ), wherein in an assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), the at least one beam ( 5 ) is force-locked with at least one receiving element ( 91 ) of the building component ( 1 ) via the plug-in element ( 90 ).
31 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 30 , wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) is shaped complementary to the receiving element ( 91 ) of the building component ( 1 ), such that the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) are configured and arranged for a force-locked connection between the two.
32 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 31 , wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises at least one through hole ( 52 ), such that the beam ( 5 ) may be fixed to the building component ( 1 ) by aligning the respective through holes ( 22 , 52 ) of the braces ( 20 ) and the plug-in element ( 90 ) or the respective through holes ( 22 , 42 , 52 ) of the braces ( 20 ), the volume body ( 40 ) and the plug-in element ( 90 ) and arranging the locking element ( 21 ) in the through holes ( 22 , 42 , 52 ), so as to form an assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ).
33 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 31 or 32 , wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises at least one notch ( 53 ), such that the beam ( 5 ) may be fixed to the building component ( 1 ) by aligning the through holes ( 22 ) of the braces ( 20 ) and the notch ( 53 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) or the through holes ( 22 , 42 ) of the braces ( 20 ) and the volume body ( 40 ) and the notch ( 53 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and arranging the locking element ( 21 ) in the through holes ( 22 , 42 ) and the notch ( 53 ), so as to form an assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ).
34 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 32 or 33 , wherein the locking element ( 21 ) is removable from the through holes ( 22 , 52 ) of the building component ( 1 ) and the plug-in element ( 90 ) or from the through hole ( 22 ) of the building component ( 1 ) and the notch ( 53 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ), such that the beam ( 5 ) may be removed from the building component ( 1 ) so as to represent a disassembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), such that the building assembly ( 100 ) is configured to be repeatedly assembled and disassembled.
35 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 34 , wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) is force-locked to the beam ( 5 ) via a base ( 114 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ), wherein the base ( 114 ) is attached to at least one of two terminal sections ( 56 ) of the beam ( 5 ) defining a longitudinal extent of the beam ( 5 ).
36 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 35 , wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises multiple, particularly one or two protrusions ( 92 ) protruding from the plug-in element ( 90 ), particularly protruding from the base ( 114 ).
37 . The building assembly according to claim 36 , wherein the through hole ( 52 ) and/or the notch ( 53 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) is arranged on the protrusions ( 92 )
38 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 37 , wherein the beams ( 5 ) comprise multiple, particularly two or four plug-in elements ( 90 ), respectively.
39 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 38 , wherein the beam ( 5 ) comprises a cross-like cross-section.
40 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 39 , wherein the plug-in elements ( 90 ) are arranged in the periphery of the cross-like cross-section.
41 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 40 , wherein the beam ( 5 ) comprises at least one hollow channel ( 55 ), particularly at least one fluid channel, wherein the hollow channel ( 55 ) extends between the two terminal sections ( 56 ) of the beam ( 5 ), such that in the assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), the building assembly ( 100 ) is configured and arranged such that a fluid may be conducted through an integrated channel ( 68 ) formed by the hollow channels ( 55 , 60 ) of the beam ( 5 ) and the building component ( 1 ).
42 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 41 , wherein the beam ( 5 ) comprises at least one access-opening ( 70 ) arranged between the terminal sections ( 56 ) of the beam ( 5 ), wherein the access-opening ( 70 ) connects the hollow channel ( 55 ) extending through the beam ( 5 ) with an outside of the beam ( 5 ).
43 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 42 , wherein one to six beams ( 5 ) protrude from a building component ( 1 ) of the building assembly ( 100 ), wherein the beams ( 5 ) are force-locked with the building component ( 1 ).
44 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 43 , wherein in the assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), the at least one beam ( 5 ) extends along one of three spatial directions (x,y,z) of an orthogonal coordinate system and wherein the building component ( 1 ) comprises the origin of the coordinate system.
45 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 44 , wherein beams ( 5 ) extending along the x- and the y-direction are force-locked with receiving elements ( 91 ) of the building component ( 1 ) via two plug-in elements ( 90 ), respectively.
46 . The building assembly ( 100 ) of one of the claim 44 or 45 , wherein beams ( 5 ) extending along the z-direction are force-locked with receiving elements ( 91 ) of the building component ( 1 ) via four plug-in elements ( 90 ), respectively.
47 . The building assembly ( 100 ) of one of the claims 44 to 46 and referring to claim 37 , wherein the plug-in elements ( 90 ) of the beams ( 5 ) extending along the x-direction and the plug-in elements ( 90 ) of the beams ( 5 ) extending along the y-direction comprise an even number of protrusions ( 92 ), particularly two protrusions ( 92 ).
48 . The building assembly ( 100 ) of one of the claims 45 to 48 and referring to claim 36 , wherein the plug-in elements ( 90 ) of the beams ( 5 ) extending along the z-direction comprise an odd number of protrusions ( 92 ), particularly one protrusion ( 92 ).
49 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 44 to 48 , wherein in the assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), at least one beam ( 5 ) extending along the x- or the y-direction and at least one beam ( 5 ) extending along the z-direction is force-locked with the building component ( 1 ) via one and the same receiving element ( 91 ) of the building component.
50 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 49 , wherein in the assembled state of the building assembly ( 100 ), the through holes ( 22 ) or eyelets ( 95 ) of plug-in elements ( 90 ) of different beams ( 5 ) are aligned such that they may be fixed to the building component ( 1 ) via one and the same locking element ( 21 ).
51 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 50 , comprising multiple building components ( 1 ), wherein the building components ( 1 ) are force-locked interconnected with each other by at least one beam ( 5 ).
52 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 51 , further comprising at least one façade element ( 101 ) such as a wall element, a floor element or a roof element, wherein the façade element ( 101 ) is arranged between at least two, particularly four building components ( 1 ) interconnected by beams ( 5 ).
53 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 30 to 52 , further comprising at least one foundation element ( 102 ), wherein the foundation element ( 102 ) forms a lower terminal section of the building assembly ( 100 ) in the assembled state and wherein the foundation element ( 102 ) is force-locked with a building component ( 1 ) and/or a beam ( 5 ).
54 . A building component ( 1 ) configured to be repeatedly and removably connectable with a further building component ( 1 ), wherein the building component ( 1 ) comprises a central portion ( 30 ) extending along a first axis (A 1 ) and a plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) arranged at the central portion ( 30 ), wherein each connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) comprises a receiving element ( 91 ) and a separate plug-in element ( 90 ), wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) are shaped complementary to each other, wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises a front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) facing away from the central portion ( 30 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) comprises a front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) facing away from the central portion ( 30 ), characterised in that the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) point in the same direction.
55 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 54 , characterised in that the receiving element ( 91 ) extends in a first extension direction (L 5 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) parallel to the first axis (A 1 ) and the plug-in element ( 90 ) extends in a first extension direction (L 4 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) parallel to the first axis (A 1 ), such that the receiving element ( 91 ) and the plug-in element ( 90 ) extend parallel to each other.
56 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claim 54 or 55 , characterised in that the receiving element ( 91 ) comprises two limiting elements ( 94 a , 94 b ) delimiting a slot ( 93 ), and the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises a protrusion ( 92 ), wherein the slot ( 93 ) and the protrusion ( 92 ) are shaped complementary to each other.
57 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 56 , characterised in that the two limiting elements ( 94 a , 94 b ) extend parallel to each other and/or the two limiting elements ( 94 a , 94 b ) are of equal length.
58 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 57 , characterised in that the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged and configured such that the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged in a front-end plane (P 1 ) extending perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ).
59 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 58 , characterised in that the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) extends in a second extension direction (L 2 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ) and the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) extends in a second extension direction (L 3 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ), wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged such that the second extension direction (L 2 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the second extension direction (L 3 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged radially with respect to the first axis (A 1 ).
60 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 59 , characterised in that in a circumferential direction (C 1 ) of the connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ), are arranged equidistant to each other or arranged at an angle of 90° to each other.
61 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 60 , characterised in that the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises a base ( 114 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) opposing the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) comprises a base ( 115 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) opposing the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ), wherein the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged and configured such that the base ( 114 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) and the base ( 115 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) are arranged in a base plane (P 2 ) extending perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ).
62 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 61 , characterised in that each connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) comprises a plurality of receiving elements ( 91 ) and a plurality of plug-in elements ( 90 ), particularly wherein a number of receiving elements ( 91 ) of the plurality of receiving elements ( 91 ) equals a number of plug-in elements ( 90 ) of the plurality of plug-in elements ( 90 ).
63 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 62 , characterised in that each connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ″) comprises two receiving elements ( 91 ) and two plug-in elements ( 90 ).
64 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claim 62 or 63 , characterised in that the plurality of the receiving elements ( 91 ) and the plurality of the plug-in elements ( 90 ) are arranged such that perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ), each front end ( 112 ) of the plurality of plug-in elements ( 90 ) and receiving elements ( 91 ) forms a leg of a plus-sign.
65 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 62 to 64 , characterised in that in the circumferential direction (C 1 ) of the connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ″) a multitude of the plurality of receiving elements ( 91 ) adjoins each other and a multitude of the plurality of plug-in elements ( 90 ) adjoin each other, particularly wherein the two receiving elements ( 91 ) adjoin each other and the two plug-in elements ( 90 ) adjoin each other.
66 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 65 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) comprises a hollow channel ( 60 ) extending along the first axis (A 1 ), establishing a through-opening passing through the building component ( 1 ).
67 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 66 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) consists of a plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″), wherein a first slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) and a second slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) are fixed to each other by a joining technique, particularly by glueing, plugging, by at least one mortise and tension joint, by at least one wooden pin and/or a metal strip comprising a hook.
68 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 67 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) comprises or consists of wood, in particular glued-laminated timber or laminated veneer lumber, particularly wherein one slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″), particularly each slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″), comprises or consists of wood, in particular glued-laminated timber or laminated veneer lumber.
69 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claim 67 or 68 , characterised in that one slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″), particularly each slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) forms a part of one connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″), particularly forms a part of each of two different connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″).
70 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 67 to 69 , characterised in that each receiving element ( 91 ) is formed by a multitude of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″), particularly at least three slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″), particularly an inner slice ( 10 ″) and two adjoining outer slices ( 10 ′), particularly wherein the multitude of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) is arranged and configured such that the limiting elements ( 94 a , 94 b ) comprise the outer slices ( 10 ′) and the base ( 115 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) comprises the inner slice ( 10 ″).
71 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 67 to 69 , characterised in that each plug-in element ( 90 ) is formed by a multitude of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″), particularly at least three slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″), particularly an inner slice ( 10 ″) and two adjoining outer slices ( 10 ′), particularly wherein the multitude of slices ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) is arranged and configured such that the protrusion ( 92 ) comprises the inner slices ( 10 ″) and the base ( 114 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) comprises the outer slices. ( 10 ′)
72 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 71 , characterised in that the central portion ( 30 ) of the building component ( 1 ) comprises an access-opening ( 70 ) via that the hollow channel ( 60 ) is accessible.
73 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 72 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) is a beam ( 5 ) extending along the first axis (A 1 ), wherein a first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the beam ( 5 ) faces away from a second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the beam ( 5 ), such that the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) of the first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) and the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) of the first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) face away from the front end ( 112 ) of the plug-in element ( 90 ) of the second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) and the front end ( 113 ) of the receiving element ( 91 ) of the second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″).
74 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 72 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) is a connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) configured for a multi-directional connection, wherein the central portion ( 30 ) comprises a first section ( 31 ) extending along the first axis (A 1 ) and a second section ( 32 ) extending along a second axis (A 2 ), wherein the second axis (A 2 ) is arranged in an angle to the first axis (A 1 ), particularly wherein the second axis (A 2 ) is arranged perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ).
75 . The building component ( 1 ) according to claim 74 , characterised in that the central portion ( 30 ) further comprises a third section ( 33 ) extending along the third axis (A 3 ), wherein the third axis (A 3 ) is arranged in an angle to the first axis (A 1 ) and in an angle to the second axis (A 2 ), particularly wherein the third axis (A 3 ) is arranged perpendicular to the first axis (A 1 ) and to the second axis (A 2 ).
76 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claim 74 or 75 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) comprises between two and six connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″).
77 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 74 to 76 , characterised in that a first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) is arranged at the first section ( 31 ) of the central portion ( 30 ) and a second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) is arranged at the second section ( 32 ) of the central portion ( 30 ), such that the first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) and the second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) face angled to each other, particularly perpendicular to each other.
78 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 74 to 77 , characterised in that further a third connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) is arranged at the third section ( 33 ) of the central portion ( 30 ), such that the third connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) and the first connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) and the second connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the plurality of connection members ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) face angled to each other, particularly perpendicular to each other.
79 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 74 to 78 , characterised in that the hollow channel ( 60 ) comprises a first channel portion ( 61 ) extending along the first axis (A 1 ) and a second channel portion ( 62 ) extending along the second axis (A 2 ).
80 . The building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 74 to 79 , characterised in that the hollow channel ( 60 ) comprises a third channel portion ( 63 ) extending along the third axis (A 3 ).
81 . A building assembly ( 100 ) comprising the building component ( 1 ) and a further building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 80 , wherein the building component ( 1 ) and the further building component ( 1 ) are repeatedly and removably connectable.
82 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 81 , characterised in that in an assembled state, each receiving element ( 91 ) of a selected connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the building component ( 1 ) receives a respective plug-in element ( 90 ) of a selected connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the further building component ( 1 ), and each plug-in element ( 90 ) of the selected connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the building component ( 1 ) is arranged in a respective receiving element ( 91 ) of the selected connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of the further building component ( 1 ), particularly wherein in the assembled state, the particular plug-in element ( 90 ) is almost completely inserted in the respective receiving element ( 91 ), such that the building component ( 1 ) and the further building component ( 1 ) are positively coupled and/or friction locked.
83 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claim 81 or 82 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) and the further building component ( 1 ) are arranged and configured such that, in the assembled state, the hollow channel ( 60 ) of the building component ( 1 ) adjoins the hollow channel ( 60 ) of the further building component ( 1 ), establishing an integrated channel ( 68 ) passing through both the building component ( 1 ) and the further building component ( 1 ).
84 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to claim 83 , characterised in that the building component ( 1 ) comprises the access-opening ( 70 ) via that the hollow channel ( 60 ) of the building component ( 1 ) is accessible, wherein the building component ( 1 ) and the further building component ( 1 ) are arranged and configured such that, in the assembled state, the hollow channel ( 60 ) of the further building component ( 1 ) is accessible via the access-opening ( 70 ) and the hollow channel ( 60 ) of the building component ( 1 ).
85 . The building assembly ( 100 ) according to one of the claims 81 to 84 , characterised in that the building assembly ( 100 ) comprises a plurality of connection nodes ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) and a plurality of beams ( 5 ), particularly wherein each connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of each beam ( 5 ) of the plurality of beams ( 5 ) is assembled with a respective connection member ( 80 , 80 a , 80 b , 80 c , 80 d , 80 e , 80 f , 80 ′, 80 ″) of a connection node ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ) of the plurality of connection nodes ( 3 , 3 a , 3 b , 3 c ).
86 . Method of the production of the building component ( 1 ) according to one of the claims 54 to 80 comprising the steps of:
providing a plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″),
forming a stack ( 11 , 11 a , 11 b , 11 c ) of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) by fixing together a first slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) and a second slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) by a joining technique, particularly by glueing, plugging, by establishing at least one mortise and tension joint, by at least one wooden pin and/or a metal strip comprising a hook,
forming a further stack ( 11 , 11 a , 11 b , 11 c ) of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) by fixing together a further first slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) and a further second slice ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) of the plurality of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . 10 ′, 10 ″) by a joining technique, particularly by glueing, plugging, by establishing at least one mortise and tension joint, by at least one wooden pin and/or a metal strip comprising a hook,
forming the building component ( 1 ) by fixing together the first stack ( 11 , 11 a , 11 b , 11 c ) of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) and the further stack ( 11 , 11 a , 11 b , 11 c ) of slices ( 10 , 10 a , 10 b , 10 c , 10 d . . . , 10 ′, 10 ″) by a joining technique, particularly by glueing, plugging, by establishing at least one mortise and tension joint, by at least one wooden pin and/or a metal strip comprising a hook.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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