US2024325281A1PendingUtilityA1

Reactive skin protectant cleaning composition for protecting against chemical agent and cleaning method using the same

Assignee: AGENCY DEFENSE DEVPriority: Mar 29, 2023Filed: Mar 22, 2024Published: Oct 3, 2024
Est. expiryMar 29, 2043(~16.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61K 8/70A61K 8/03A61K 8/86A61K 8/28A61K 8/9789A61K 8/345A61Q 19/10A61K 8/27
64
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Claims

Abstract

Provided are a multilayer cleaning agent composition including a perfluorinated oil, a hydrophilic functional group-bonded fluorine-based additive, and a polyol, and a method of cleaning a fluorine-based reactive skin protectant using the same. The composition may rapidly and safely clean a reactive skin protectant including the fluorine-based component which is applied to skin for preventing a chemical agent from penetrating into the skin and decomposition products thereof, thereby cleanly removing residues.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A multilayer cleaning agent composition comprising: a perfluorinated oil, a hydrophilic functional group-bonded fluorine-based additive, and a polyol. 
     
     
         2 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , wherein the perfluorinated oil is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyperfluoroisopropyl ether, polyperfluoromethylisopropyl ether, perfluoroperhydrobenzyl tetralin, and polyperfluoroethoxymethoxy difluorohydroxyethyl ether. 
     
     
         3 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 2 , wherein the perfluorinated oil is comprised in an amount of 20 to 80 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         4 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic functional group is one or more selected from the group consisting of a phosphate group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonate group, an ester group, a polyethylene glycol group, an amide group, an amine group, and a hydroxyl group. 
     
     
         5 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic functional group-bonded fluorine-based additive is one or more selected from the group consisting of perfluoroethoxymethoxy difluoroethyl PEG phosphate, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxy PEG-2 phosphate, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxy difluoroethyl PEG ether, ammonium C9-10 perfluoroalkyl sulfonate, ammonium C6-16 perfluoroalkylethyl phosphate, TEA-C8-18 perfluoroalkylethyl phosphate, C14-18 perfluoroalkylethyl thiohydroxypropyltrimonium chloride, C8-18 fluoroalcohol phosphate, C9-13 fluoroalcohol, and C9-15 fluoroalcohol phosphate. 
     
     
         6 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 5 , wherein the fluorine-based additive is comprised in an amount of 1 to 20 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         7 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , wherein the polyol is one or more selected from the group consisting of butylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, and 1,2-octanediol. 
     
     
         8 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 7 , wherein the polyol is comprised in an amount of 1 to 20 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         9 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , further comprising: 0.1 to 2 wt % of water based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         10 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , further comprising: one or more plant extracts selected from the group consisting of a  Portulaca oleracea  extract, a  Rhodiola rosea  extract, a mugwort extract, a  Zamioculcas zamiifolia  extract, a black bean extract, a mung bean extract, an  Asparagus cochinchinensis  extract, a horsetail extract, a persimmon leaf extract, a potato extract, a  poncirus  extract, a  calendula  extract, an  Oenothera odorata  extract, a white  atractylis  extract, a hedge parsley extract, and an  Houttuynia cordata  extract. 
     
     
         11 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 10 , wherein the plant extract is comprised in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         12 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , further comprising: one or more inorganic particle powders selected from the group consisting of barium sulfate, magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium carbonate, aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, silica, calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, titanium hydroxide, iron oxide, iron hydroxide, zinc oxide, zinc hydroxide, zirconium oxide, zirconium hydroxide, cerium oxide, and cerium hydroxide. 
     
     
         13 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 12 , wherein the inorganic particle powder is comprised in an amount of 0.01 to 3 wt % based on the total weight of the composition. 
     
     
         14 . The multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1 , wherein the composition includes 2 to 4 boundaries. 
     
     
         15 . A method of cleaning a fluorine-based reactive skin protectant, comprising bringing the multilayer cleaning agent composition of  claim 1  into contact with skin on which a fluorine-based reactive skin protectant has applied.

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