US2024150945A1PendingUtilityA1

Biodegradable three-dimensional network structure

Assignee: TOYOBO MC CORPPriority: Mar 30, 2021Filed: Mar 17, 2022Published: May 9, 2024
Est. expiryMar 30, 2041(~14.7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
D01D 7/00D01D 5/0885D01F 6/84D04H 3/16D04H 1/435A47C 27/22D04H 1/43914D04H 3/011D10B 2331/04D10B 2401/12D10B 2505/12D04H 13/007D04H 3/018D04H 3/147D04H 3/02D04H 1/541D04H 1/4326D04H 1/732
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Claims

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a biodegradable three-dimensional network structure having excellent compression durability and high compression recovery after heat compression. The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure includes a linear fiber including a polybutylene adipate terephthalate resin having a weight average molecular weight of 35000 or more, wherein the biodegradable three-dimensional network structure has an apparent density of from 0.005 g/cm3 to 0.30 g/cm3 and a thickness of from 10 mm to 100 mm, and the linear fiber has a fiber diameter of from 0.2 mm to 2.0 mm and a crystalline melting enthalpy of 16 J/g or more.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A biodegradable three-dimensional network structure comprising a linear fiber comprising a polybutylene adipate terephthalate resin having a weight average molecular weight of 35000 or more,
 wherein the biodegradable three-dimensional network structure has an apparent density of from 0.005 g/cm3 to 0.30 g/cm3 and a thickness of from 10 mm to 100 mm, and   the linear fiber has a fiber diameter of from 0.2 mm to 2.0 mm and a crystalline melting enthalpy of 16 J/g or more.   
     
     
         2 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the linear fiber has a three-dimensional random looped shape. 
     
     
         3 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the linear fiber has a crystalline melting enthalpy of 30 J/g or less. 
     
     
         4 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable three-dimensional network structure has an applicability to a cushion. 
     
     
         5 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the polybutylene adipate terephthalate resin has a weight average molecular weight of 150000 or less. 
     
     
         6 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the linear fiber has a melting point of 100° C. or higher and 120° C. or lower. 
     
     
         7 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 1 , wherein the linear fiber has a hollow cross-sectional shape. 
     
     
         8 . The biodegradable three-dimensional network structure according to  claim 7 , wherein the linear fiber has a hollow rate of 1% or more and 30% or less.

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