Drill
Abstract
Drill for drilling in hard materials, including a drill head having a rotational axis, wherein the drill head includes an apex aligned with the rotational axis and centre point cutting edges radially extending and receding from the apex. A first one of the centre point cutting edges and a second one of the centre point cutting edges have a different radius and/or are receding at least for a part at a different rate. A drill for drilling in hard materials, including a drill head having a rotational axis. The drill head includes a centre point aligned with the rotational axis and main cutting edges radially extending from the centre point, wherein each of the main cutting edges deviates from a radial.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 - 33 . (canceled)
34 . A drill ( 100 ) for drilling in hard materials, comprising a drill head ( 150 ) having a rotational axis (R), wherein the drill head comprises a centre point ( 180 ) comprising:
an apex ( 182 ) aligned with the rotational axis; centre point cutting edges ( 181 , 181 ′) radially extending and receding from the apex, main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) radially extending from the centre point ( 180 ), wherein a first one of the centre point cutting edges and a second one of the centre point cutting edges have a different radius (r1, r2) and/or are receding at least for a part at a different rate; wherein the centre point comprises an asymmetric cutting edge ( 183 ) arranged between a proximal end ( 172 ′) of one of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) and a distal end of one of the centre point cutting edges ( 181 ′); and wherein a proximal end ( 172 ) of another one of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) ends at a distal end of another one of the centre point cutting edges ( 181 ).
35 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the centre point cutting edges are angularly evenly distributed around the apex.
36 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the centre point cutting edges deviate and/or curve away from a radial.
37 . The drill according to claim 36 , wherein the centre point cutting edges are convex centre point cutting edges.
38 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the centre point cutting edges recede from the apex at the same rate.
39 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the part of the first one of the centre point cutting edges and the part of the second one of the centre point cutting edges having a different rate of receding are arranged distal from the apex.
40 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the drill head comprises main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) radially extending from the centre point.
41 . The drill according to claim 40 , wherein a proximal end ( 172 , 172 ′) of each of the main cutting edges ends at a distal end of the centre point cutting edges.
42 . The drill according to claim 41 , wherein the asymmetric cutting edge is extending in a direction different from the direction of the distal end of the one of the centre point cutting edges.
43 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the drill is a high-speed steel (HSS) drill.
44 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the number of centre point cutting edges is two, three or four.
45 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the number of centre point cutting edges is two and the two centre point cutting edges form an S-shape with the apex as rotational symmetric point.
46 . The drill according to claim 34 , wherein the drill is combined with any of the features of the embodiments specified in EMBODIMENTS.
47 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein each of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) deviates from a radial (Rad).
48 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 47 , wherein the deviation of one of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) is defined as that there exists a tangent line tangent to a point of the main cutting edge ( 160 , 160 ′), wherein the tangent line has a non-zero angle with the radial through that point.
49 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein each of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) comprise at least one section that deviates and/or curves away from the radial.
50 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein each of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) comprises a convex edge section ( 165 , 165 ′).
51 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 50 , wherein the drill head has a drill head ( 150 ) circumference (C) and wherein a distal end ( 166 , 166 ′) of each of the convex edge sections ends at the drill head circumference.
52 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the drill ( 100 ) has a drill circumference (C), and comprises at least two guiding lands ( 190 , 190 ′, 191 , 191 ′) arranged to the drill circumference and spiraling away from the drill head.
53 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 52 , wherein the at least two guiding lands start at the drill head circumference.
54 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 53 , wherein an end of the respective at least two guiding lands ( 190 , 190 ′) is adjacent to a respective distal end ( 166 , 166 ′) of one of the convex edge sections.
55 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein each of the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) comprises a concave edge section ( 165 , 165 ′).
56 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 55 , wherein the concave edge section is arranged proximal relative to the convex edge section ( 165 , 165 ′).
57 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the concave edge section ( 165 ) and the convex edge section ( 165 ′) are adjoining.
58 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 55 , wherein a proximal end ( 172 , 172 ′) of each of the concave edge sections ( 165 , 165 ′) ends at the centre point ( 180 ).
59 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the centre point ( 180 ) protrudes from the drill head for centring the drill head ( 150 ) in use.
60 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the hard material is a metal.
61 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 60 , wherein the metal is a hard metal, such as steel.
62 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 61 , wherein the drill is a highspeed steel (HSS) drill.
63 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the number of main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) is two, three or four.
64 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) define a cutting plane substantially perpendicular to the rotational axis (R).
65 . The drill ( 100 ) according to claim 34 , wherein the main cutting edges ( 160 , 160 ′) are angularly evenly distributed around the centre point ( 180 ).Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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