Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells
Abstract
The present invention provides methods to promote the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells and the products related to or resulting from such methods. In particular, the present invention provides an improved method for the formation of pancreatic hormone expressing cells and pancreatic hormone secreting cells. In addition, the present invention also provides methods to promote the differentiation of pluripotent stem cells without the use of a feeder cell layer and the products related to or resulting from such methods. The present invention also provides methods to promote glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in insulin-producing cells derived from pluripotent stem cells.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A composition, comprising human pancreatic endoderm cells, human pancreatic endocrine cells, and an effective amount of noggin and an ALK5 inhibitor, wherein the noggin and the ALK5 inhibitor differentiate the human pancreatic endoderm cells into human pancreatic endocrine cells.
2 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ALK5 inhibitor is ALK5 inhibitor I.
3 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ALK5 inhibitor is ALK5 inhibitor II.
4 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein there are more human pancreatic endocrine cells than human pancreatic endoderm cells in the composition.
5 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the human pancreatic endoderm cells and/or the human pancreatic endocrine cells are derived from human embryonic stem cells.
6 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the human pancreatic endocrine cells express at least one of: NGN-3, NeuroD, Islet-1, PDX-1, PAX-4, and NKX2.2.
7 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the human pancreatic endocrine cells are β-cells.
8 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the human pancreatic endocrine cells express at least one of: H1xb9, PTF-1a, PDX-1, HNF-6, and HNF-1beta.
9 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the noggin is present in the composition at a concentration of about 500 ng/ml to about 500 μg/ml.
10 . The composition of claim 1 , wherein the ALK inhibitor is present in the composition at a concentration of about 1 μM to about 10 μM.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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