Structure for aluminum houses

Abstract

It consists of a set of pieces to be used in various combinations according to their specifications, which generates the structure of a house without using heavy construction equipment. This is possible because the pieces are completely made from an aluminum alloy, which generates reduced weight and cost. An innovative system of assemblies between the pieces ensures that only a couple of people can completely build the structure of their home in a practical and efficient way. After the construction of the structure, it is covered with staves of the same alloy which is mounted on supports connected to the structure. All of this gives to whoever acquires this invention a legacy that has quality, practicality, aesthetics and easy assembly at reduced costs.

1 . Structure for aluminum houses, which consists of a structure generated by several piece  1  or main pieces ( 1 ) that can be used vertically as post or column and horizontally as a beam, crossbar, rib and/or enclosure chain, which are joined together thanks to trapezoidal assemblies ( 2 ) where the rest of the pieces fit together, this is characterized by:
 All the pieces being composed of aluminum alloy. 
 The various pieces that assist the piece  1  or main pieces ( 1 ), these being: Piece  2  or perpendicular assembly piece ( 9 ), piece  3  or transversal assembly piece ( 18 ), piece  4  or lateral assembly piece ( 24 ), piece  5  or cross-union piece ( 29 ), piece  6  or coating piece ( 36 ) and the piece  7  or clamping piece ( 44 ). 
 The low weight of the pieces. 
 Easy transportation of the pieces. 
 
     
     
         2 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ) which are rectangular pieces that have four sides, where there are four trapezoidal assemblies ( 2 ) and four rhomboid corners ( 5 ). Inside the piece has an inner support line ( 6 ), which grants greater rigidity to the piece, leaving holes both in the inner square ( 7 ) and in the rhomboids ( 8 ). 
     
     
         3 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  2  or perpendicular assembly piece ( 9 ) has an “L” shape thanks to its 90° degree corner ( 11 ), has two sides with a trapezoidal shape ( 10 ) which, as explained above, is inserted into the trapezoidal assembly ( 2 ) of piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ). Piece  2  or perpendicular assembly piece ( 9 ) has two holes for screws ( 12 ) that generate greater pressure to reinforce the structure. Additionally, it has four holes ( 13 ) and a corner hole ( 14 ) on each side of the piece. It works for holding piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ) perpendicular with other piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ), generating corners. 
     
     
         4 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  3  transversal assembly piece ( 18 ) has a rectangular shape with four sunken sides ( 19 ) with a vertex in the center ( 20 ) and two straight sides ( 21 ) and from above it looks like two trapezoids ( 23 ) joined by its shorter side ( 22 ). It holds two piece  1  or main pieces ( 1 ) transversely forming greater structural shapes. 
     
     
         5 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  4  or lateral assembly piece ( 24 ) has a trapezoidal hollow shape ( 28 ) that uses its sides, two diagonal ( 25 ), one long ( 26 ) and one short ( 27 ) to hold two pieces  1  or main pieces ( 1 ) to grow the structure both vertically and/or horizontally. 
     
     
         6 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  5  or cross-union piece ( 29 ) has the peculiar shape of two trapezoids similar to ingots, the upper ( 31 ) and lowers ( 30 ) which are joined by the middle of their rear faces. The upper side ( 31 ) is composed of its trapezoidal faces ( 33 ) having two recesses and two side faces ( 35 ) being smooth, while the lower side ( 30 ) is composed of its smooth trapezoidal faces ( 32 ) and its lateral faces ( 34 ) with two recesses. It holds two pieces  1  or main pieces ( 1 ) perpendicularly, leaving one above the other and giving the shape of a “T” or an “L” if seen from above. 
     
     
         7 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  6  or cover piece ( 36 ) has a rectangular shape and a completely smooth face with the exception of a small front fastening flange ( 43 ) on the front. While in the back part of the piece has four protuberances, the first being an upper rear anchor ( 37 ) that generates a gap ( 38 ), followed by a lower rear anchor ( 39 ) that also generates its own gap ( 40 ), the third protrusion is a straight fastening flange ( 41 ) and a fastening groove ( 42 ) where the front fastening flange ( 43 ) fits. It is fastened into piece  7  or clamping piece ( 44 ), through its upper ( 37 ) and lower ( 39 ) anchors. 
     
     
         8 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 1 , piece  7  or clamping ( 44 ) has a peculiar rectangular shape with an upper tab ( 45 ), followed by a cleavage ( 46 ) and in front has a bottom tab ( 47 ) where a gap ( 48 ) is generated. These tabs and gaps are for holding piece  6  or cover piece ( 36 ) in place, where the upper rear anchor ( 37 ) is inserted in the upper cleavage ( 46 ) and the lower rear anchor ( 39 ) is inserted in the lower gap ( 48 ). Piece  7  or of clamping piece ( 44 ) is then anchored to the rest of the structure through screws ( 49 ). 
     
     
         9 . Structure for aluminum houses, according to  claim 5 , the piece  4  or lateral assembly piece ( 24 ) is used to fill the assemblies ( 2 ) of piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ). Several piece  4  or lateral assembly piece ( 24 ) can be slotted to generate a smooth finish to the piece  1  or main piece ( 1 ) that are sought to be filled.