Fixing structure and j-shaped fixing method for building wall material

Abstract

A fixing mechanism for a building wall material, comprising a first anchoring unit and a second anchoring unit. The first anchoring unit includes a first locking section, an abutting section and a first anchoring section. The first and second anchoring sections have an included angle of less than 90°, and the first anchoring section is adapted to be embedded in a first groove of the building wall material. The second anchoring unit includes a second locking section and a second anchoring section. The second locking section is adapted to form a locking connection with the first locking portion, and the second anchoring section is coupled to the second locking section. The second anchoring section is adapted to be embedded in a second groove of the building wall material or to be leaned against a peripheral surface of the building wall material. Thereby, the seismic capacity of the building wall material can be effectively improved. The present invention further provides a fixing method for building wall material.

1 . A fixing structure for building wall material comprising:
 a first anchoring unit, comprising a first locking section, an abutting section and a first anchoring section, the abutting section being connected between the first locking section and the first anchoring section, the first locking section being extended toward a direction away from the building wall material, the abutting section being adapted to support a fixing surface of the building wall material, there being an included angle of no more than 90° between the first anchoring section and the abutting section, the first anchoring section being adapted to be embedded in a first groove of the building wall material; and   a second anchoring unit, comprising a second locking section and a second anchoring section, the second locking section being adapted to form a mechanical connection with the first locking section, the second anchoring section being connected to the second locking section, the second anchoring section being adapted to be embedded in a second groove of the building wall material or to be leaned against a peripheral surface of the building wall material;   wherein, the fixing structure for building wall material further comprises a carriage bolt set, the first and second locking sections are mechanically connected by the carriage bolt set, the first and second locking sections are not parallel to each other and abut on a fulcrum, the carriage bolt set is installed at a position between the fulcrum and the building wall material.   
     
     
         2 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 1 , further comprising a fixing unit, at least one of the first and second locking sections being adapted to form a mechanical connection with the fixing unit, the fixing unit being adapted to be fixed on a building wall. 
     
     
         3 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 1 , wherein the second anchoring section is perpendicular to the abutting section. 
     
     
         4 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 1 , wherein the second anchoring unit further comprises a hook, the hook is connected to an end, which is away from the second locking section, of the second anchoring section, the hook is extended toward the first anchoring section, and the hook is adapted to be embedded to a third groove on the peripheral surface of the building wall material. 
     
     
         5 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 1 , further comprising a plug pin, the plug pin is adapted to be inserted into a socket on the peripheral wall of the building wall material, the second anchoring section having a hollow part for the plug pin to pass therethrough. 
     
     
         6 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 2 , further comprising a second carriage bolt set, the fixing unit being mechanically connected with at least one of the first and second locking sections by the second carriage bolt set. 
     
     
         7 . A J-shaped fixing method for building wall material utilizing at least one of the fixing structures for building wall material of  claim 2 , the building wall material comprising a decorative surface, a fixing surface and a plurality of peripheral surfaces connected between the decorative surface and the fixing surface, the J-shaped fixing method comprising:
 forming at least one first groove on the fixing surface;   embedding the first anchoring section in the first groove, leaning the second anchoring section against one of the peripheral surfaces, and mechanically connecting the first and second locking sections;   mechanically connecting one of the first and second locking sections to the fixing unit; and   fixing the fixing unit on the building wall.   
     
     
         8 . A J-shaped fixing method for building wall material utilizing at least one of the fixing structures for building wall material of  claim 2 , the building wall material comprising a decorative surface, a fixing surface and a plurality of peripheral surfaces connected between the decorative surface and the fixing surface, the J-shaped fixing method comprising:
 forming at least one first groove and at least one second groove on the fixing surface;   embedding the first anchoring section in the first groove, embedding the second anchoring section in the second groove, and mechanically connecting the first and second locking sections;   mechanically connecting one of the first and second locking sections to the fixing unit; and   fixing the fixing unit on the building wall.   
     
     
         9 . The fixing structure for building wall material of  claim 1 , wherein the included angle between the first anchoring section and the abutting section is ranging between 45-80°. 
     
     
         10 . A fixing structure for building wall material comprising:
 a first anchoring unit, comprising a first locking section, an abutting section and a first anchoring section, the abutting section being connected between the first locking section and the first anchoring section, the first locking section being extended toward a direction away from the building wall material, the abutting section has a through hole, there being an included angle of no more than 90° between the first anchoring section and the abutting section, the first anchoring section being adapted to be embedded in a first groove of the building wall material; and   a second anchoring unit, comprising a bolt and a second anchoring section, the second anchoring section has a large-diameter section, the bolt being inserted through the through hole, and the bolt being adapted to thread with the second anchoring section and to form a mechanical connection with the large-diameter section, the second anchoring unit and the abutting section being mechanically connected, the second anchoring section being adapted to be embedded in an anchor hole of the building wall material, a contour of the large-diameter section being larger than a smallest cross section of the anchor hole;   wherein, the fixing structure for building wall material further comprises a carriage bolt set, the first and second locking sections are mechanically connected by the carriage bolt set, the first and second locking sections are not parallel to each other and abut on a fulcrum, the carriage bolt set is installed at a position between the fulcrum and the building wall material.