High temperature resistant reflective layer for wavelength conversion devices
Abstract
A wavelength conversion device (100), such as a phosphor wheel, comprises: a substrate (110), a reflective layer (120) and a wavelength conversion layer(130) on the reflective layer (120). The reflective layer (120) comprises (A) an inorganic binder or an organic silicone, and (B) reflective nanoparticles (122). The nanoparticles (122) have a particle size of about 200 nanometers to about 500 nanometers. The reflective layer (120) has high thermal stability. A method of manufacturing the wavelength conversion device (100) and a light projection system comprising the wavelength conversion device (100) are also disclosed.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A wavelength conversion device, comprising:
a substrate; a reflective layer on the substrate, the reflective layer comprising (A) a binder; and (B) reflective titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles having a particle size of about 200 nanometers to about 500 nanometers; and a wavelength conversion layer on the reflective layer; wherein the reflective layer is thermally stable at 250° C.
2 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective TiO 2 nanoparticles are surface modified with an organic alcohol, a siloxane, aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), zirconium dioxide (ZrO 2 ), or silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ).
3 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective layer has a thickness of about 0.05 mm to about 0.15 mm.
4 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the (B) reflective nanoparticles to the (A) binder is from about 1:2.5 to about 1:0.8.
5 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the (B) reflective nanoparticles to the (A) binder is from about 1:10 to about 1:0.2.
6 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the binder (A) comprises a mixture of a solvent and an inorganic binder material, wherein a weight ratio of solvent to inorganic binder material is from about 10:1 to about 0:1.
7 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 6 , wherein a weight ratio of the (B) reflective nanoparticles to the (A) binder is from about 1:10 to about 1:0.2.
8 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the binder (A) comprises an inorganic sol-gel made from silicon dioxide or aluminum oxide.
9 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the binder (A) comprises octamethyltrisiloxane.
10 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the reflective layer has at least 95% reflectivity for light having a wavelength from about 420 nm to about 680 nm.
11 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the phosphor layer comprises phosphor particles dispersed in glass, or in a crystal, or in a ceramic material.
12 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one of: a motor for rotating the substrate; or the substrate has a disk shape.
13 . (canceled)
14 . The wavelength conversion device of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a metal, a non-metallic material, or a composite material.
15 . A light projection system comprising the wavelength conversion device of claim 1 .
16 . A method of making a wavelength conversion device, comprising:
applying a composition to a substrate to form a reflective layer on the substrate, the composition comprising (A) a binder; and (B) reflective titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles having a particle size of about 200 nanometers to about 500 nanometers; and forming a wavelength conversion layer on the reflective layer; wherein the reflective layer is thermally stable at 250° C.
17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the composition has a viscosity of about 0 centipoise (cP) to about 1500 cP.
18 . The method of claim 16 , further comprising one of:
curing the composition at a temperature of about 85° C. to about 150° C.; or applying the composition by dispensing, spraying, brushing, flowing, coating, or silk printing.
19 . The method of claim 16 , wherein a weight ratio of the (B) reflective nanoparticles to the (A) binder is from about 1:10 to about 1:0.2.
20 . The method of claim 16 , further comprising one of:
wherein the binder (A) comprises a mixture of a solvent and an inorganic binder material, wherein a weight ratio of solvent to inorganic binder material is from about 10:1 to about 0:1 or wherein a weight ratio of the (B) reflective nanoparticles to the (A) binder is from about 1:10 to about 1:0.2.
21 . (canceled)
22 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the binder (A) comprises an inorganic sol-gel made from silicon dioxide or aluminum oxide.
23 . (canceled)
24 . (canceled)
25 . (canceled)Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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