US2022154090A1PendingUtilityA1

Universal additive

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Assignee: TSAPENKO YURIJ TIMOPHEEVICHPriority: May 17, 2019Filed: Jun 20, 2019Published: May 19, 2022
Est. expiryMay 17, 2039(~12.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Yurij Timopheevich Tsapenko
C10L 1/23C10M 2215/042C10M 2207/021C10M 2201/02C10L 1/1826C10N 2030/06C10L 1/1608C10L 1/2225C10M 2207/10C10L 1/10C10L 1/1208C10L 2270/04C10L 1/1857C10L 10/02C10L 2230/22C10M 2215/16C10M 2207/0225C10M 2207/0215C10L 1/2286C10L 1/2227C10L 1/1881C10L 1/1233C10L 1/125C10M 2201/087C10M 173/02C10M 2215/102C10M 2207/022C10M 141/06C10L 1/22C10L 1/303C10M 133/08C10L 1/30C10M 2215/28C10M 133/20C10L 1/18C10M 133/24C10M 125/26C10M 2203/024C10M 2207/122C10M 2215/26C10M 129/32C10L 1/1822C10M 127/02
24
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Claims

Abstract

A universal additive for fuel and lubricants contains C2-C4 alcohols, carbamide, boric acid, acrylic compounds, and water. The additive allows for more complete combustion of liquid and solid fuels, as well as reduced fuel consumption and fewer harmful emissions. In lubricating oil compositions, the additive reduces wear on the friction surfaces of engines, and also reduces fuel consumption.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A universal additive for fuels and lubricants based on alcohols, boric acid, carbamide (urea), and water, characterized in that it further contains acrylic compounds at the following component ratios, wt. %: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                     
                 
                     
                   C 2 -C 4  alcohols: 
                     1-92 
                 
                     
                   carbamide (urea): 
                   0.1-40 
                 
                     
                   boric acid: 
                   0.01-1   
                 
                     
                   acrylic compounds: 
                   0.02-2   
                 
                     
                   water: 
                    0.1-98. 
                 
                     
                     
                 
             
                
               
               
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         2 . The additive according to  claim 1 , characterized in that it further contains acetic acid in an amount of 0.01-2.0 wt. %. 
     
     
         3 . The additive according to  claim 1 , characterized in that it further contains triethanolamine in an amount of 0.01-2.0 wt. %. 
     
     
         4 . The additive according to  claim 1 , characterized in that it further contains acetylene in an amount of 0.01-0.1 wt. %.

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