Multiple tubing annuli pipeline systems and methods
Abstract
Techniques for implementing a pipe segment that includes a tubing inner barrier layer that defines a pipe bore through the pipe segment, a venting tubing annulus implemented around the tubing inner barrier layer, in which the venting tubing annulus includes a first solid material implemented to define a venting fluid conduit, a tubing intermediate barrier layer implemented around the venting tubing annulus, a reinforcement tubing annulus implemented around the tubing intermediate barrier layer, and a tubing outer barrier layer implemented around the reinforcement tubing annulus. The reinforcement tubing annulus includes a second solid material that is different from the first solid material and is implemented to define a reinforcement fluid conduit. Additionally, the venting fluid conduit facilitates venting fluid that permeates from the pipe bore through the tubing inner barrier layer out from the pipe segment before the fluid contacts the second solid material in the reinforcement tubing annulus.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . Pipe segment tubing comprising:
an inner barrier layer that defines a pipe bore; a reinforcement annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer, wherein the reinforcement annulus comprises a first solid material; a venting annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer, wherein the venting annulus comprises a second solid material that is different from the first solid material in the reinforcement annulus and that is implemented to define a venting fluid conduit that facilitates venting fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing out from the pipe segment tubing before the fluid contacts the first solid material in the reinforcement annulus; an intermediate barrier layer implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the venting annulus; and an outer barrier layer implemented around the venting annulus.
2 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , comprising scavenger material disposed within the venting fluid conduit defined in the venting annulus to facilitate consuming at least a portion of the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing.
3 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , wherein:
the first solid material in the reinforcement annulus comprises steel; and the second solid material in the venting annulus comprises aluminum.
4 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , wherein the second solid material in the venting annulus is less susceptible to corrosion due to interaction with the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing than the first solid material in the reinforcement annulus.
5 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , wherein:
the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer comprise high-density polyethylene; and the intermediate barrier layer comprises a solid material that has a slower fluid permeation rate than high-density polyethylene.
6 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , wherein:
the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer comprise a third solid material; and the intermediate barrier layer comprises a fourth solid material that is different from the third solid material in the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer.
7 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , comprising:
another venting annulus implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the outer barrier layer, wherein the another venting annulus comprises another venting fluid conduit that facilitates venting the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing out from the pipe segment tubing before the fluid contacts the first solid material in the reinforcement annulus; and another intermediate barrier layer implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the another venting annulus.
8 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , wherein:
the first solid material is implemented to define a reinforcement fluid conduit in the reinforcement annulus with a helical shape; and the second solid material is implemented to define the venting fluid conduit in the venting annulus with a helical shape.
9 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 1 , comprising barrier tape implemented between the venting annulus and the intermediate barrier layer, wherein the barrier tape comprises a barrier layer and an adhesive layer.
10 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 9 , wherein the barrier layer of the barrier tape is oriented inwardly toward the venting annulus and the adhesive layer of the barrier tape is oriented outwardly toward the intermediate barrier layer.
11 . Pipe segment tubing comprising:
an inner barrier layer that defines a pipe bore; a reinforcement annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer; a venting annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer, wherein the venting annulus comprises a venting fluid conduit that facilitates venting fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing out from the pipe segment tubing before the fluid permeates into the reinforcement annulus; barrier tape implemented at least between the venting annulus and the reinforcement annulus, wherein the barrier tape comprises an adhesive layer and a barrier layer; and an outer barrier layer implemented around the venting annulus.
12 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 11 , wherein:
the barrier layer of the barrier tape is oriented inwardly toward the venting annulus; and the adhesive layer of the barrier tape is oriented outwardly toward the reinforcement annulus.
13 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 11 , comprising another venting annulus implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the outer barrier layer, wherein:
the another venting annulus defines another venting fluid conduit that facilitates venting the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing out from the pipe segment tubing before the fluid permeates into the reinforcement annulus; and the barrier tape is implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the another venting annulus.
14 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 11 , wherein:
the reinforcement annulus comprises steel; and the venting annulus comprises a solid material that is less susceptible to corrosion due to interaction with the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing than the steel in the reinforcement annulus.
15 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 11 , comprising an intermediate barrier layer implemented between the venting annulus and the reinforcement annulus.
16 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 15 , wherein:
the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer comprise high-density polyethylene; and the intermediate barrier layer comprises a solid material that has a slower fluid permeation rate than high-density polyethylene.
17 . Pipe segment tubing comprising:
an inner barrier layer that defines a pipe bore; a reinforcement annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer; a venting annulus implemented around the inner barrier layer, wherein the venting annulus comprises a venting fluid conduit that facilitates venting fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing out from the pipe segment tubing before the fluid permeates into the reinforcement annulus an outer barrier layer implemented around the venting annulus, wherein the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer comprise a first solid material; and an intermediate barrier layer implemented between the reinforcement annulus and the venting annulus, wherein the intermediate barrier layer comprises a second solid material that is different from the first solid material in the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer.
18 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 17 , wherein:
the first solid material in the inner barrier layer and the outer barrier layer comprises high-density polyethylene; and the second solid material in the intermediate barrier layer comprises a solid material that has a slower fluid permeation rate than high-density polyethylene.
19 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 17 , comprising barrier tape implemented between the venting annulus and the reinforcement annulus, wherein the barrier tape comprises an adhesive layer and a barrier layer.
20 . The pipe segment tubing of claim 17 , wherein:
the reinforcement annulus comprises steel; and the venting annulus comprises a solid material that is less susceptible to corrosion due to interaction with the fluid that permeates into the pipe segment tubing than the steel in the reinforcement annulus.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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