Aerated polypropyelene compositions exhibiting specific emission
Abstract
A polypropylene composition comprising oligomers having a semi-volatile organic condensable (FOG,VDA 278 October 2011), content of 50 μg/g to about 400 μg/g of the total polypropylene composition, and volatile organic compounds (VOC,VDA 278 October 2011) in an amount of less than 80 μg/g of the total polypropylene composition, wherein the weight ratio of said oligomers versus said volatiles is more than about 5.0, wherein the polypropylene composition has an MFR2 (ISO 1133, 230° C., 2.16 kg) of 10 g/10 min or higher, wherein the polypropylene composition a flexural modulus (ISO 178 on injection moulded specimens of 80×10×4 mm prepared in accordance with ISO 294-1:1996) of from 1000 to 2000 MPa, and wherein the total quantity of slip agent is at least 500 ppm.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A propylene composition comprising:
semi-volatile organic condensable oligomers (FOG,VDA 278 October 2011) in an amount of 50 μg/g to about 400 μg/g of the total polypropylene composition, and volatile organic compounds (VOC,VDA 278 October 2011) in an amount of less than 80 μg/g of the total polypropylene composition, wherein the weight ratio of said semi-volatile organic condensable oligomers versus said volatile organic compounds is more than about 5.0, wherein the polypropylene composition has an MFR 2 (ISO 1133, 230° C., 2.16 kg) of 10 g/10_min or higher, wherein the polypropylene composition has a flexural modulus (ISO 178 on injection moulded specimens of 80×10×4 mm prepared in accordance with ISO 294-1:1996) of from 1000 to 6000 MPa, and wherein the total quantity of slip agent is at least 500 ppm.
2 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , obtainable by
i) blending: polypropylene, filler, slip agent, optional HDPE, optional plastomer, and optional pigment, in the presence of additives to obtain a blend, and further ii) subjecting the blend to a process comprising the steps of: a) providing an aeration vessel having at least one inlet for aeration gas, at least one outlet for exhaust gas, an inlet for a raw polypropylene composition at the top of the aeration vessel, an outlet for the polypropylene composition at the bottom of the aeration vessel, wherein the polypropylene composition is present as a packed bed, b) initiating a counter-current flow of the polypropylene composition and aeration gas, c) by: feeding the raw polypropylene composition having a volatile organic compound content (VOC, VDA 278 October 2011) of greater than about 150 μg/g and a semi-volatile organic condensable content of greater than about 350 μg/g (FOG,VDA 278 October 2011), into said aeration vessel from the top, feeding the aeration gas into said aeration vessel via the at least one inlet at the bottom; withdrawing the exhaust gas via the outlet for exhaust gas; withdrawing the aerated polypropylene composition via the outlet at the bottom of the aeration vessel, d) maintaining said aeration gas flow for an aeration time of from 3 to 96 hours, wherein, the temperature of the gas is from 100° C. to 140° C., and wherein, the Reynolds number of the gas flow is from 5 to 150, whereby the Reynolds number for the flow of aeration gas through the packed bed is defined by formula (I):
Re=(ρv s D )/μ (I)
where: ρ is the density of the aeration gas at the temperature used (kg/m 3 ), μ is the kinematic viscosity of the aeration gas at the temperature used (kg/ms), v s is the superficial velocity, defined as Q/A where Q is the volume flow rate of the aeration gas, (m 3 /s) and A is the cross sectional area (m 2 ), and D is the diameter (m) of the particles, and wherein no further clip agent is added to the composition after step d).
3 - 9 . (canceled)
10 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene composition has a puncture energy of from 35 to 45 J.
11 . The polypropylene component composition according to claim 1 , wherein the filler is selected from the group consisting of talc, glass, and mixtures thereof.
12 . (canceled)
13 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the propylene composition comprises semi-volatile organic condensable oligomers (FOG,VDA 278 October 2011) in an amount of 50 μg/g to about 170 μg/g of the total polypropylene composition, and volatile organic compounds (VOC,VDA 278 October 2011) in an amount of 20 μg/g or less of the total polypropylene composition.
14 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the slip agent is a fatty acid amide.
15 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the slip agent is erucamide or oleamide.
16 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the VDA 277 value is less than 1.
17 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the fogging gravimetric is less than 1.1, and/or
wherein the VDA 270 value is 3 or less.
18 . The polypropylene composition according to claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene composition has an MFR 2 (ISO 1133, 230° C., 2.16 kg) of from 10 to 25 g/10 min.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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