US2021347012A1PendingUtilityA1
Abrasive rotary tool
Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COPriority: Oct 3, 2018Filed: Sep 26, 2019Published: Nov 11, 2021
Est. expiryOct 3, 2038(~12.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
B24D 13/16B24D 9/08B24D 5/16B24D 7/16
53
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Claims
Abstract
The disclosure provides abrasive rotary tools with enhanced adhesion of an abrasive layer. Exemplary abrasive rotary tools include a securing element configured to secure an abrasive layer to an abrasive rotary tool. The securing element may be positioned over a portion of the abrasive layer, such as a tab or end, such that repeated forces on the abrasive layer do not decouple the abrasive layer from the rotary tool. In this way, an abrasive rotary tool may maintain a contact surface integrity through repeated use for extended life of the rotary tool.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . An abrasive rotary tool, comprising:
an abrasive assembly holder including:
a shank defining an axis of rotation for the rotary tool; and
a three-dimensional core, having an exterior surface, wherein the three-dimensional core is adjacent to the shank;
an abrasive layer adjacent to the exterior surface, wherein the abrasive layer includes a contact surface; and at least one securing element positioned over a portion of the abrasive layer, securing the abrasive layer to the abrasive assembly holder.
2 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the three-dimensional core includes at least one side-wall adjacent to the exterior surface and the securing element secures the abrasive layer to the at least one side wall of the three-dimensional core.
3 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the abrasive layer includes tabs.
4 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 3 , wherein the securing element is positioned over at least a portion of the tabs.
5 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 4 , wherein the securing element is only positioned over at least a portion of the tabs.
6 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the abrasive layer is secured to the three-dimensional core without overlap of the abrasive layer.
7 . (canceled)
8 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the contact surface of the abrasive layer comprises a plurality of precisely shaped abrasive composites.
9 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the three-dimensional core and shank are a unitary body.
10 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the securing element is at least one of an elastomer, a plastic, a tape, and a metal.
11 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 10 , wherein the elastomer is at least one of an O-ring, a band, a wrap, a thermally shrinkable sleeve, a screw, and a flange.
12 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 10 , wherein the plastic is at least one of an O-ring, a band, a wrap, a thermally shrinkable sleeve, a screw, and a flange.
13 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 10 , wherein the metal is at least one of an O-ring, a band, a wrap, and a flange.
14 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the three-dimensional core includes at least one of a metal, elastomer, and a plastic.
15 . (canceled)
16 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the three-dimensional core includes an elastic layer which includes the exterior surface.
17 . (canceled)
18 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 16 , wherein the elastic layer has a Shore A hardness of less than 80.
19 - 25 . (canceled)
26 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 1 , wherein the core includes a retaining channel.
27 . The abrasive rotary tool of claim 26 , wherein the securing element is contained in at least a portion of the retaining channel.
28 . An assembly, comprising:
a computer-controlled machining system comprising a computer controlled rotary tool holder and a substrate platform; a substrate secured to the substrate platform; and an abrasive rotary tool comprising:
an abrasive assembly holder including:
a shank defining an axis of rotation for the rotary tool; and
a three-dimensional core, having an exterior surface, wherein the three-dimensional core is adjacent to the shank;
an abrasive layer adjacent to the exterior surface, wherein the abrasive layer includes a contact surface; and
at least one securing element positioned over a portion of the abrasive layer, securing the abrasive layer to the abrasive assembly holder.
29 - 30 . (canceled)
31 . A method for polishing a substrate, comprising:
providing a computer-controlled machining system including a computer controlled rotary tool holder and a substrate platform; securing an abrasive rotary tool to the rotary tool holder of the computer-controlled machining system, wherein the abrasive rotary tool comprises:
an abrasive assembly holder including:
a shank defining an axis of rotation for the rotary tool; and
a three-dimensional core, having an exterior surface, wherein the three-dimensional core is adjacent to the shank;
an abrasive layer adjacent to the exterior surface, wherein the abrasive layer includes a contact surface; and
at least one securing element positioned over a portion of the abrasive layer, securing the abrasive layer to the abrasive assembly holder;
operating the computer-controlled machining system to abrade a contact surface of the substrate using the abrasive layer of the abrasive rotary tool.
32 . A method for manufacturing an abrasive rotary tool, comprising:
positioning an abrasive layer adjacent to an exterior surface of a three-dimensional core of an abrasive assembly holder, wherein the three-dimensional core is adjacent to a shank of the abrasive assembly holder, wherein the abrasive layer includes a contact surface, wherein the shank defines an axis of rotation of the rotary tool; and positioning at least one securing element over a portion of the abrasive layer, securing the abrasive layer to the abrasive assembly holder.
33 . (canceled)Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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