Organic matter degradation device

Abstract

An organic matter degradation device has a furnace and a gas supply device. The furnace has a furnace chamber. The gas supply device has a gas supply tube and a negative ion generating device. First branch tubes are disposed on the gas supply tube axially, and second branch tubes are disposed on the first branch tube. A first pipeline of the second branch tube is disposed horizontally, the first pipeline is communicative to the first branch tube via the second pipeline, and the negative ion generating device is installed on the first pipeline. The negative ions generated by the negative ion generating device can pass the first pipeline and directly enter the furnace chamber, which decreases the resisting force applied to the negative ions, and increases the negative ion flow kinetic energy.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . An organic matter degradation device, at least comprising:
 a furnace, comprising a furnace chamber;   a gas supply device, comprising a gas supply tube, the gas supply tube has multiple first branch tubes disposed axially, each of the first branch tubes has multiple second branch tubes disposed thereon, and each of the second branch tubes comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, a gas inlet of the second pipeline is communicative to the first branch tube, a gas outlet of the second pipeline is communicative to the first pipeline, and the first pipeline is disposed horizontally and communicative to the furnace chamber; and   a negative ion generating device, disposed on one side of the first pipeline, and one end of the negative ion generating device further has an output electrode, and the output electrode is extending into the first pipeline.   
     
     
         2 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein the furnace further has an exhaust pipe for exhaust emission of the furnace chamber and a furnace door for material feed. 
     
     
         3 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein the first branch tubes are uniformly and separately disposed axially and along the gas supply tube. 
     
     
         4 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein each of the first branch tube is disposed to surround an outer wall of the furnace, and the first branch tubes are disposed to be parallel to each other. 
     
     
         5 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein the first pipeline and the second pipeline are connected to each other via at least one flange. 
     
     
         6 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein the gas inlet of the first pipeline has a first flange, and the gas outlet of the second pipeline has second flange, and the first flange and the second flange are connected to each other via multiple fasteners. 
     
     
         7 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 6 , wherein the first flange and the second flange have a sealing part disposed therebetween. 
     
     
         8 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein a gas outlet of the first pipeline extends into the furnace chamber and protrudes from a sidewall of the furnace chamber, and the gas outlet of the first pipeline is oblique. 
     
     
         9 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein an output end surface on the output electrode of the negative ion generating device for releasing the negative ion is disposed away from the furnace. 
     
     
         10 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein an inner wall of the furnace is disposed with a thermal insulation layer. 
     
     
         11 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 10 , wherein the thermal insulation layer is made of a porous non-combustible inorganic material. 
     
     
         12 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein an inner wall of the furnace chamber is disposed with a porous inorganic material layer. 
     
     
         13 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein a top opening of the furnace is disposed with a furnace door, the furnace door comprises an exterior furnace door and an interior furnace door, and the exterior furnace door and the interior furnace door have a cavity which receives a material. 
     
     
         14 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein a side wall of the furnace has an opening which is disposed with an access door. 
     
     
         15 . The organic matter degradation device of  claim 1 , wherein the first branch tubes are disposed irregularly and along the gas supply tube.