US2021164138A1PendingUtilityA1

Nonwoven material, use of the nonwoven material, and wiping cloth, drying cloth and face mask containing the nonwoven material

Assignee: CHEMIEFASER LENZING AGPriority: Jul 31, 2018Filed: Jul 25, 2019Published: Jun 3, 2021
Est. expiryJul 31, 2038(~12 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
D04H 3/045D01D 5/20A45D 2200/1027D01F 2/06D04H 3/02D04H 1/4258D04H 3/013D10B 2509/026A45D 44/002D01D 5/14D10B 2501/04D01F 2/00D10B 2503/00
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Claims

Abstract

The invention relates to a nonwoven as well as to a wipe, a face mask and a dryer sheet including the nonwoven, which includes a network of molded bodies, the nonwoven, in the dry state, having a specific opacity of greater than or equal to 1.0%·m2/g. In order to create a nonwoven of low basis weight, which is easy to produce and has, without special modifications, a high specific opacity, it is proposed that the molded bodies are regenerated cellulosic molded bodies and are materially interconnected via node points to form the network, and the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies comprising monofilament sections extending between node points, whose diameter varies along their lengthwise extension and which have a diameter of less than or equal to 15 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A nonwoven, comprising a network of molded bodies, the nonwoven in the dry state, having a specific opacity of greater than or equal to 1.0%·m 2 /g, wherein the molded bodies are regenerated cellulosic molded bodies and are materially interconnected via node points to form the network, wherein the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies comprise monofilament sections extending between node points, whose diameter varies along their lengthwise extension and which have a diameter of less than or equal to 15 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension. 
     
     
         2 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the multifilament sections extending between node points comprise several materially interconnected and essentially parallel monofilament sections, wherein the multifilament sections have a diameter of less than or equal to 100 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension. 
     
     
         3 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies form an essentially endless network without visible filament ends. 
     
     
         4 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven is essentially free of matting agents and colorants. 
     
     
         5 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven consists essentially of cellulose. 
     
     
         6 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the regenerated cellulosic molded bodies are solution-spun cellulosic molded bodies. 
     
     
         7 . The nonwoven of  claim 6 , wherein the monofilament sections have a solid cross-section. 
     
     
         8 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven is essentially free of binders or adhesives. 
     
     
         9 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven is essentially free of copper and/or nickel. 
     
     
         10 . The nonwoven of  claim 9 , wherein the nonwoven has a copper content of less than 5 ppm and/or a nickel content of less than 2 ppm. 
     
     
         11 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the monofilament sections have a diameter of less than or equal to 10 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension. 
     
     
         12 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the monofilament sections have an average diameter of greater than or equal to 1 μm and less than or equal to 8 μm. 
     
     
         13 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven, in the dry state, has a specific opacity of greater than or equal to 1.2%·m 2 /g. 
     
     
         14 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven has a basis weight of less than or equal to 70 g/m 2 . 
     
     
         15 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the nonwoven comprises at least one of a property-refining substance, a surface-refining substance, a property-changing substance, a surface-changing substance and processing-facilitating agents at a content of no more than 1% by weight. 
     
     
         16 . The nonwoven of  claim 1 , wherein the network of regenerated cellulosic molded bodies comprises several interconnected layers. 
     
     
         17 . A nonwoven of  claim 1  for of use in hygiene products filters, industrial products, clothing, furnishings, automotive, or leisure products. 
     
     
         18 . A wipe comprising the nonwoven of  claim 1 . 
     
     
         19 . The wipe  claim 18 , wherein the nonwoven is impregnated with a lotion. 
     
     
         20 . The wipe of  claim 19 , wherein the lotion is essentially non-water-based. 
     
     
         21 . The nonwoven of  claim 6 , wherein the solution-spun cellulosic molded bodies are produced according to a lyocell process. 
     
     
         22 . The nonwoven of  claim 7 , wherein the monofilament sections have a round cross-section. 
     
     
         23 . The nonwoven of  claim 11 , wherein the monofilament sections have a diameter of less than or equal to 7 μm for at least 90% of their lengthwise extension. 
     
     
         24 . The nonwoven of  claim 13 , wherein the nonwoven in the dry state has a specific opacity of greater or equal to 1.5%·m 2 /g. 
     
     
         25 . The nonwoven of  claim 14 , wherein the nonwoven has a basis weight of less than or equal to 35 g/m 2 . 
     
     
         26 . The nonwoven of  claim 25 , wherein the nonwoven has a basis weight less than or equal to 20 g/m 2 . 
     
     
         27 . The nonwoven of  claim 15 , wherein the nonwoven comprises at least one of a property-refining substance, a surface-refining substance, a property-changing substance, a surface-changing substance and processing-facilitating agents at a content of no more than 0.5% by weight. 
     
     
         28 . A face mask comprising the nonwoven  claim 1 . 
     
     
         29 . The face mask of  claim 28 , wherein the nonwoven is impregnated with a lotion. 
     
     
         30 . The face mask of  claim 29 , wherein the lotion is essentially non-water-based. 
     
     
         31 . A dryer sheet comprising the nonwoven  claim 1 . 
     
     
         32 . The dryer sheet of  claim 31 , wherein the nonwoven is impregnated with a lotion. 
     
     
         33 . The dryer sheet of  claim 32 , wherein the lotion is essentially non-water-based.

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