US2020400384A1PendingUtilityA1

High reliable device for storing heat with reduced manufacturing costs

Individually held — no corporate assignee on recordPriority: Jun 21, 2019Filed: Jun 19, 2020Published: Dec 24, 2020
Est. expiryJun 21, 2039(~12.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Y02E60/14F28F 2270/00F28D 2020/0069F28D 20/0034F28D 2020/0047B65D 81/3802
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Claims

Abstract

A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, in which the fluid is under a coverage gas. The tank has a lower concave head and intermediate zone made by cylindrical rings generated by revolution bodies around the central vertical axis, which contains the level of high temperature fluid that is required to store, and an upper closure made up by an upper head with low altitude to diameter ratio to contain the coverage gas, and supported by the intermediate zone.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, in which the fluid is under a coverage gas, wherein said vessel is made up by a lower concave head and intermediate zone made by cylindrical rings generated by revolution bodies around the central vertical axis, which contains the level of high temperature fluid that is required to store, and an upper closure made up by an upper head with low altitude to diameter ratio to contain the coverage gas, and supported by the intermediate zone. 
     
     
         2 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 1 , wherein the intermediate zone is made by conical sections with an increasing angle between the vertical central axis of the vessel and the conical face, when the cylindrical ring is lower than upper cylindrical ring. 
     
     
         3 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 2 , wherein the intermediate zone is made by only one vertical cylinder with low altitude to diameter ration. 
     
     
         4 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 2 , wherein the upper cylindrical ring of the intermediate zone is made by one vertical cylinder with low altitude to diameter ration, and the lower cylindrical rings of the intermediate zone are conical sections with an increasing angle between the vertical central axis of the vessel and the conical face, when the cylindrical ring is lower than upper cylindrical ring. 
     
     
         5 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 2 , wherein the intermediate zone is made by only one conical section with an angle between the vertical central axis of the vessel and the conical face that is different to zero. 
     
     
         6 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 1 , wherein one of the cylindrical ring of the intermediate zone is made by the revolution body created from a conical section of the vessel and a section of the supporting structure. 
     
     
         7 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 6 , wherein the upper cylindrical ring of the intermediate zone is made by one vertical cylinder with low altitude to diameter ration, and the cylindrical ring immediately below the cylindrical ring is made by the revolution body created from a conical section of the vessel and a section of the supporting structure. 
     
     
         8 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 6 , wherein the upper cylindrical ring of the intermediate zone is made by one vertical cylinder with low altitude to diameter ration and also goes downward as part of the supporting structure. 
     
     
         9 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 6 , wherein one lower cylindrical ring of the intermediate zone is made by a conical section that also goes downward as part of the supporting structure. 
     
     
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         16 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 4 , wherein the upper head is made by a concave head respective to an exit vector to the vessel, with low height to diameter ration. 
     
     
         17 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 4 , wherein the upper head is made by central flat head and an external toroidal concave head. 
     
     
         18 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 4 , wherein the upper head is made by central flat head and an external conical section. 
     
     
         19 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 18 , wherein the upper head is made by central flat head and has an arrangement of flat planes inclined respective to the central axis of the vessel. 
     
     
         20 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 4 , wherein the upper is head is made by central convex head and an external toroidal concave head. 
     
     
         21 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 4 , wherein the upper is head is made by central flat head which is connected with a conical section that goes upward, that is connected with an external annular flat horizontal ring to be externally connected to a conical section that goes downward to be connected with the upper ring of the intermediate zone. 
     
     
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         62 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 18 , wherein the lower zone of the vessel is made by a single concave head. 
     
     
         63 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 18 , wherein the lower zone of the vessel is made by a ring made by a concave shape that is connected to a cylindrical ring that ends with a concave head at the bottom. 
     
     
         64 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 19 , wherein the lower zone of the vessel is made by a single concave head. 
     
     
         65 . A device that enables storing in a vessel a fluid at high temperature, according to  claim 19 , wherein the lower zone of the vessel is made by a ring made by a concave shape that is connected to a cylindrical ring that ends with a concave head at the bottom. 
     
     
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