High-rise self-supporting formwork building system

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to components and methods for a modular building system, used for high-rise residential and office building, to pre-fabricate and assemble the system quickly, easily and simply. More particularly, it relates to a building temporary self-supporting panel system invention that includes formwork, structural rebars and insulated panels for the purpose of wall, floor and roof, also for the structure and enclosure. The building system is composed of a number of layers and a temporary-structural frame, integrating all constructive elements needed: temporary structural capacity, thermal and acoustical insulation, impermeability and pre-installations; designed considering operation, function, fabrication and assembling.

1 . A system for constructing buildings and interior spaces comprising:
 at least one wall panel including a wall internal structure, at least one side layer, and at least one functional wall layer;   at least one wall lintel including a lintel internal structure, at least one side layer, and at least one functional wall layer;   at least one slab panel including a slab internal structure, at least one side layer, and at least one functional slab layer;   at least one truss/facade panel including a truss internal structure, at least one curtain wall system;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least a shaft closet;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least a prefabricated stair;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least a bathroom;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least an integrated kitchen;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least an elevator door;   at least one interior element including a prefabricated structure and at least a functional layer;   wherein said internal wall, lintel, slab and truss/facade structures are configured to connect adjacent panels, and at least wall, stress and slab panel are temporarily self-supporting during assembly; wherein said interior elements are self supporting and configured to connect to adjacent structure and to each other.   
     
     
         2 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one functional wall layer positioned in an interior space, defined by said internal wall structure. 
     
     
         3 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 2 , wherein at least one wall panel further includes a formwork and interior structural rebars to be casted in concrete. 
     
     
         4 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 2 , wherein at least one functional wall layer includes at least one of either an acoustic insulation layer, a finish layer, or combinations thereof. 
     
     
         5 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one functional wall layer positioned in an interior space, defined by said internal lintel structure. 
     
     
         6 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 5 , wherein at least one wall panel further includes a formwork and interior structural rebars to be casted in concrete. 
     
     
         7 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 5 , wherein at least one functional wall layer includes at least one of either an acoustic insulation layer, a finish layer, or combinations thereof. 
     
     
         8 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one functional slab layer, positioned in an interior space and defined by said slab's internal structure. 
     
     
         9 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 8 , wherein at least one slab panel further includes a formwork and interior structural rebars to be casted in concrete. 
     
     
         10 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 8 , further including opposing profiles, wherein at least one functional wall and slab layer is disposed between said opposing profiles, to provide a modular functional layer block. 
     
     
         11 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 10 , wherein said opposing profiles are components of said internal structure. 
     
     
         12 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one functional layer positioned in an interior space, defined by said internal truss/facade structure. 
     
     
         13 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 12 , wherein at least one truss further includes a formwork and interior structural rebars to be casted in concrete. 
     
     
         14 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 12 , wherein at least one functional wall layer includes at least one curtain wall system. 
     
     
         15 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 1 , further comprising at least one interior element, positioned in an interior space and defined by said interior element structure. 
     
     
         16 . The system for constructing buildings and interior spaces according to  claim 15 , wherein at least one interior element includes at least one of either a shaft closet, a prefabricated stair, a bathroom, an integrated kitchen, an elevator door, a functional layer, or combinations thereof.