US2019334033A1PendingUtilityA1

Forming a combination of long channel devices and vertical transport fin field effect transistors on the same substrate

Assignee: IBMPriority: Mar 17, 2017Filed: Jul 10, 2019Published: Oct 31, 2019
Est. expiryMar 17, 2037(~10.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H01L 29/66545H01L 29/7856H01L 29/66636H01L 29/42376H01L 29/66795H01L 21/823487H01L 21/823431H01L 21/823456H01L 29/66666H01L 29/42384H01L 29/42392H01L 27/0886H01L 27/088H01L 29/0847H01L 27/1211H01L 29/78H01L 29/7827H01L 29/78642H01L 27/1207H01L 21/823481H10D 84/0151H10D 84/0142H10D 87/00H10D 86/215H10D 84/834H10D 84/0158H10D 84/83H10D 84/038H10D 84/016H10D 64/518H10D 64/017H10D 62/832H10D 62/235H10D 62/151H10D 62/021H10D 30/6735H10D 30/6728H10D 30/6217H10D 30/673H10D 30/60H10D 30/025H10D 30/024H10D 30/63
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Claims

Abstract

A method of forming a vertical transport fin field effect transistor and a long-channel field effect transistor on the same substrate, including, forming a recessed region in a substrate and a fin region adjacent to the recessed region, forming one or more vertical fins on the fin region, forming a long-channel pillar from the substrate in the recessed region, where the long-channel pillar is at a different elevation than the one or more vertical fins, forming two or more long-channel source/drain plugs on the long-channel pillar, forming a bottom source/drain plug in the fin region, where the bottom source/drain plug is below the one or more vertical fins, forming a gate structure on the long-channel pillar and a gate structure on the one or more vertical fins, and forming a top source/drain on the top surface of the one or more vertical fins.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A method of forming a vertical transport fin field effect transistor and a long-channel field effect transistor, comprising:
 forming one or more vertical fins on a vertical fin block in a fin region; and   forming a long-channel pillar from the substrate in a recessed region adjacent to the vertical fin block, where the long-channel pillar is at a different elevation than the one or more vertical fins.   
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the recessed region is formed to a depth greater than the height of the one or more vertical fins. 
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 2 , wherein the depth is in a range of about 20 nm to about 100 nm. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the top surface of the long-channel pillar is below the top surface of the vertical fin block. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 1 , further comprising forming a pillar gate structure on the long-channel pillar; and
 forming a fin gate structure on the one or more vertical fins.   
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the fin region has a width in a range of about 20 nm to about 800 nm and a length in a range of about 20 nm to about 200 nm. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 1 , further comprising forming a dielectric fill layer that covers the long-channel pillar but not the one or more vertical fins. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 7 , further comprising forming an organic planarization layer (OPL) on the dielectric fill layer, and forming access passages in the OPL and dielectric fill layer. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 8 , further comprising forming source/drain troughs in the long-channel pillar and vertical fin block;
 forming bottom source/drain plugs in the source/drain troughs in the vertical fin block; and   forming long-channel source/drain plugs in the source/drain troughs in the long-channel pillar.   
     
     
         10 . A method of forming a vertical transport fin field effect transistor and a long-channel field effect transistor on the same substrate, comprising:
 forming one or more vertical fins on a vertical fin block in a fin region, where the one or more vertical fins extend away from the substrate;   forming a long-channel pillar from the substrate in a recessed region adjacent to the vertical fin block, wherein the top surface of the long-channel pillar is below the bottom of the one or more vertical fins;   forming a dielectric fill layer that covers the long-channel pillar but not the one or more vertical fins; and   forming an organic planarization layer (OPL) on the fill layer and the one or more vertical fins.   
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 10 , wherein the long-channel pillar has a length in the range of about 100 nm to about 600 nm. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11 , wherein the long-channel pillar has a height in the range of about 5 nm to about 50 nm. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 12 , further comprising forming bottom source/drain plugs in the vertical fin block; and
 forming long-channel source/drain plugs in the long-channel pillar.   
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 13 , wherein the one or more vertical fins have a height in the range of about 30 nm to about 90 nm. 
     
     
         15 . A method of forming a vertical transport fin field effect transistor and a long-channel field effect transistor on the same substrate, comprising:
 forming a recessed region in a substrate;   forming one or more vertical fins on a vertical fin block in a fin region adjacent to the recessed region, where the one or more vertical fins extend away from the substrate;   forming a long-channel pillar from the substrate in the recessed region, wherein the top surface of the long-channel pillar is below the bottom of the one or more vertical fins;   forming a dielectric fill layer that covers the long-channel pillar but not the one or more vertical fins;   forming an organic planarization layer (OPL) on the fill layer and the one or more vertical fins;   forming a pillar gate structure on the long-channel pillar; and   forming a fin gate structure on the one or more vertical fins.   
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 15 , wherein the pillar gate structure on the long-channel pillar has an inverted “T” shape directly above a central section of the long-channel pillar. 
     
     
         17 . The method of  claim 16 , wherein the fin gate structure on the one or more vertical fins includes a gate dielectric layer and a gate fill layer. 
     
     
         18 . The method of  claim 16 , further comprising forming a top source/drain on the top surface of the one or more vertical fins, wherein the top source/drain is silicon-germanium (SiGe) with a germanium concentration in the range of about 40 at. % Ge to about 80 at. % Ge. 
     
     
         19 . The method of  claim 16 , wherein the long-channel pillar has a height in the range of about 5 nm to about 50 nm. 
     
     
         20 . The method of  claim 16 , further comprising forming separate electrical contacts to each of the top source/drain, pillar gate structure, and fin gate structure.

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