US2019218461A1PendingUtilityA1

Organic polymer waste material disposal device

Assignee: GUANGDONG NEW ENVIRONIMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTDPriority: Aug 31, 2016Filed: Oct 26, 2016Published: Jul 18, 2019
Est. expiryAug 31, 2036(~10.1 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C10B 53/00C10B 53/07C10B 51/00C10B 57/00F23G 2209/28F23G 2200/00F23G 5/444F23G 2204/103F23G 7/12F23G 2206/203C10G 1/00C10G 1/002F23G 2203/208F23G 2203/8013F23G 2208/10B09B 3/40F23G 2206/10F23G 5/46C10G 1/10C10B 47/44Y02W30/62Y02E20/12Y02P20/143
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention provides an organic polymer waste material disposal device, which is mainly composed of a flue gas circulation system, a poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device, an oil-gas separation system and a waste residue collection system. The poor oxygen cycle de-polymerization device is divided into an inner chamber and an outer chamber, the flue gas circulation system sends low-temperature poor-oxygen gas to the inner chamber for de-polymerization reaction, and sends high-temperature flue gas to the outer chamber for auxiliary heating, which re-enters the flue gas circulation system; when the waste is subjected to poor-oxygen de-polymerization reaction, and has reaction in the inner chamber, the waste respectively enters the oil-gas separation system, and the waste residue collection system, thus producing the efficient separation of oil, gas and residue.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . An organic polymer waste material disposal device, comprising a flue gas circulation system, a poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device, an oil-gas separation system and a waste residue collection system, wherein the poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device is divided into an inner chamber and an outer chamber, the flue gas circulation system sends low-temperature poor-oxygen gas to the inner chamber and sends high-temperature flue gas to the outer chamber, the high-temperature flue gas enters the flue gas circulation system again after passing through the outer chamber, the low-temperature poor-oxygen gas and waste residues enter the oil-gas separation system and the waste residue collection system respectively after reaction in the inner chamber. 
     
     
         2 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 1 , wherein a feed end of the inner chamber of the poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device is connected with a mixing portion while a discharge end of the inner chamber is connected with a separation portion, and the poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device is provided with a U-shaped pipeline communicated with the outer chamber. 
     
     
         3 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 2 , wherein one side of the mixing portion is provided with a storage bin, a vibratory feeder and a screw conveyor in turn from top to bottom, wherein the screw conveyor passes through the mixing portion and the poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device. 
     
     
         4 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 2 , wherein the flue gas circulation system mainly comprises a gas generating furnace, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a flue gas scrubber, air enters the second heat exchanger for heating and then enters the first heat exchanger, gas from the gas generating furnace passes through the first heat exchanger and meets the heated air to produce high-temperature flue gas which passes through the outer chamber and enters the second heat exchanger for cooling and the flue gas scrubber for dedusting before being discharged. 
     
     
         5 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 4 , wherein the second heat exchanger absorbs air with help of a first induced draft blower and discharges the flue gas with help of a second induced draft blower, and the gas generating furnace is connected with a blast-proof water block. 
     
     
         6 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 1 , wherein a movement direction of the high temperature flue gas in the outer chamber is opposite to that of the low temperature gas and polymer materials in the inner chamber. 
     
     
         7 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 4 , wherein the oil-gas separation system mainly comprises a cyclone separator, at least one condenser, an oil-water separator and a buffer tank, the oil and gas formed by the reaction in the inner chamber of the poor-oxygen cycle de-polymerization device enter the condenser after being dedusted by the cyclone separator, the oil enters the oil-water separator for separation and the gas is low hydrocarbon combustible gas which passes through the buffer tank before entering other equipment for use, wherein a lower portion of the cyclone separator is connected with the waste residue collection system. 
     
     
         8 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 7 , wherein the low hydrocarbon combustible gas enters the first heat exchanger for heating before being sent to the mixing portion. 
     
     
         9 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 8 , wherein the low hydrocarbon combustible gas coming from the buffer tank passes through a Roots circulation blower and a fire arrestor before entering the first heat exchanger and/or other equipment for use. 
     
     
         10 . The organic polymer waste material disposal device according to  claim 2 , wherein the waste residue collection system mainly comprises a cooling humidifying pipeline, an exhaust pipe and a dust collector, the separation portion is connected with the cooling humidifying pipeline, and the dust collector is located on the exhaust pipe.

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