US2019136107A1PendingUtilityA1
Azeotrope-Like Compositions of Tetrafluoropropene And Hydrofluorocarbons
Est. expiryOct 27, 2023(expired)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C09K 2205/40C09K 2205/22C11D 7/5018C09K 2205/32C08J 2203/142C09K 5/045A61K 9/122A01N 29/02C11D 7/505F25B 1/00C09K 3/30C09K 2205/126C09K 5/048C08J 2203/162C09K 2205/122C09K 2205/34F25B 31/002C08J 9/146C08J 2203/182B01F 17/0085C09K 23/017C09K 5/00C09K 5/04
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Claims
Abstract
Provided are azeotrope-like compositions comprising tetrafluoropropene and hydrofluorocarbons and uses thereof, including use in refrigerant compositions, refrigeration systems, blowing agent compositions, and aerosol propellants.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . An azeotrope-like composition consisting essentially of (a) trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (transHFO-1234ze) and (b) 1,1-difluoroethane (“HFC-152a”), said HFC-152a being present in the azeotrope-like composition in a range of from about 50 wt % to less than 100 wt %.
2 . A heat transfer composition comprising the azeotrope-like composition of claim 1 .
3 . The heat transfer composition of claim 2 wherein said azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of from about −23° C.+/−1° C. at a pressure of about 14.4 psia.
4 . A refrigeration system comprising the heat transfer composition of claim 2 .
5 . An air conditioning system comprising the heat transfer composition of claim 2 .
6 . A refrigeration system originally designed for use with HFC-134a and comprising the heat transfer composition of claim 2 .
7 . The heat transfer composition of claim 1 wherein said heat transfer composition is non-flammable.
8 . The heat transfer composition of claim 7 further comprising a lubricant.
9 . An azeotrope-like composition consisting of (a) trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (transHFO-1234ze) and (b) 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoroethane (“HFC-125”), said HFC-125 being present in the azeotrope-like composition in a range of from about 60 wt % to less than about 99 wt %, wherein said composition range includes a minimum boiling azeotrope having a liquid composition component concentration equal to the vapor composition component concentration, whereby at a pressure of about 14.4 psia said azeotrope-like composition has a boiling point of −47° C.+/−2° C.
10 . A heat transfer composition comprising the azeotrope-like composition of claim 9 .
11 . A refrigeration system comprising the heat transfer composition of claim 10 .
12 . The heat transfer composition of claim 11 wherein said heat transfer composition is non-flammable.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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