Tiered wireless, multi-modal access system and method

Abstract

A wireless, multi-modal access device and system adapted to integrate a number of communications networks operating in differing communication modes to facilitate transfer of communication links during a communication session to promote efficient use of the communication networks. The system includes a plurality of Universal Multi-Modal Access Devices UMMAD that are capable of operating at different frequencies and different protocols (TDMA, AMPS, CDMA, GSM, PCS etc) to communicate with any one of a number of Wide Bandwidth Gateways (WBG), which are each capable of communication using one or more of the protocols. The communication links may be switched from one WBG to another or from one protocol to another during a communication session to continue the session under the control of a Universal System Traffic Controller. Numerous other applications of the UMMADs for unique identification and e-commerce are disclosed.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A network device comprising:
 a receiver configured to receive, via a wireless network to which a portable wireless device is currently connected, first information regarding a capability of the portable wireless device to independently switch wireless networks;   a processor configured to generate second information regarding at least one available wireless network; and   a transmitter configured to transmit the second information regarding the at least one available wireless network, to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to independently switch to an available wireless network based on the information regarding the at least one available wireless network.   
     
     
         2 . The network device of  claim 1 , wherein the receiver is further configured to receive location information of the portable wireless device, and the second information regarding the at least one available wireless networks is based on at least the location information of the portable wireless device. 
     
     
         3 . The network device of  claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to generate third information regarding preference information associated with the at least one available wireless network, and the transmitter is further configured to transmit the third information to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to independently switch to a preferred available wireless network. 
     
     
         4 . The network device of  claim 1 , wherein the at least one available wireless network is of a different air interface type as the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected. 
     
     
         5 . A method for use in a network device, the method comprising:
 receiving, via a wireless network to which a portable wireless device is currently connected, first information regarding a capability of the portable wireless device to independently switch wireless networks;   generating second information regarding at least one available wireless network; and   transmitting the second information regarding the at least one available wireless networks, to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to independently switch to an available wireless network based on the information regarding the at least one available wireless network.   
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 5 , further comprising:
 receiving location information of the portable wireless device, and the second information regarding the at least one available wireless networks is based on at least the location information of the portable wireless device.   
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 5 , further comprising:
 generating third information regarding preference information associated with the at least one available wireless network; and   transmitting the third information to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to switch to a preferred available wireless network.   
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 5 , wherein the at least one available wireless network is of a different air interface type as the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected. 
     
     
         9 . A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a set of instructions for use in a network device, the set of instructions comprising:
 first instructions for receiving, via a wireless network to which a portable wireless device is currently connected, first information regarding a capability of the portable wireless device to independently switch wireless networks;   second instructions for generating second information regarding at least one available wireless network; and   third instructions for transmitting the second information regarding at least one available wireless networks, to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to independently switch to an available wireless network based on the information regarding the at least one available wireless networks.   
     
     
         10 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of  claim 9  further comprising, fourth instructions for receiving location information of the portable wireless device, and the second information regarding the at least one available wireless network is based on at least the location information of the portable wireless device. 
     
     
         11 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of  claim 9 , further comprising:
 fifth instructions for generating third information regarding preference information associated with the at least one available wireless network; and   sixth instructions for transmitting the third information to the portable wireless device via the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected, to enable the portable wireless device to switch to a preferred available wireless network.   
     
     
         12 . The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of  claim 9 , wherein the at least one available wireless network is of a different air interface type as the wireless network to which the portable wireless device is currently connected.