Torque reaction pulley for an inertia cone crusher

Abstract

A torque reaction pulley for an inertia cone crusher having an elastically deformable component responsive to a change in torque through the drive transmission of the crusher due to rotation of an unbalanced weight within the crusher.

1 . A torque reaction pulley mountable at an inertia crusher to form part of a drive transmission mechanism for rotational drive of an unbalanced mass body within the crusher, the pulley comprising:
 a drive input portion connectable to a motor to provide rotational drive to the pulley;   a drive output portion connectable to the mass body to transmit the rotational drive to the mass body; and   an elastic component formed non-integrally with the drive input and output portions and having a first part anchored in coupled connection with the drive input portion and a second part anchored in coupled connection with the drive output portion so as to be positioned in the drive transmission pathway intermediate the drive input and output portions, the elastic component being configured to transmit a torque to the mass body and to dynamically displace and/or deform elastically in response to a change in the torque resultant from rotation of the mass body within the crusher so as to dissipate the change in the torque at the crusher.   
     
     
         2 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component is attached to the drive input and output portions via releasable attachments such that the elastic component may be mounted and decoupled from the drive input and output portions. 
     
     
         3 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component is mounted at one end of the pulley. 
     
     
         4 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 2 , wherein at least parts of the attachments are positioned externally at the pulley. 
     
     
         5 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component is connected indirectly to the drive output portion via at least one drive component forming a part of the pulley and configured to transmit the torque. 
     
     
         6 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component is connected indirectly to the drive input portion via at least one drive component forming a part of the pulley and configured to transmit the torque. 
     
     
         7 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the drive input portion includes an annular belt support component arranged to mount and positionally support a belt drive to extend at least partially around the belt support component. 
     
     
         8 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the drive output portion includes a race having an internally extending socket capable of mounting one end of a torsion bar or drive shaft demountably connectable to the pulley. 
     
     
         9 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , further comprising a first adaptor flange coupled between and connecting the drive input portion and the elastic component. 
     
     
         10 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 9 , further comprising a second adaptor flange coupled between and connecting the drive output portion and the elastic component. 
     
     
         11 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 10 , further comprising an adaptor shaft extending between and connecting the second adaptor flange and the drive output portion. 
     
     
         12 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component includes at least one elastomeric component configured to twist in response to the transmission of the torque through the pulley. 
     
     
         13 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 1 , wherein the elastic component at least one disc having spokes configured to deform via twisting about a rotational axis of the pulley in response to transmission of the torque through the pulley. 
     
     
         14 . The pulley as claimed in  claim 13 , further comprising a plurality of discs stacked on top of one another via interconnecting members such that the spokes are arranged in series and/or in parallel in the drive transmission pathway intermediate to the drive input and output portions. 
     
     
         15 . An inertia cone crusher comprising the pulley of  claim 1 .