US2018312947A1PendingUtilityA1
Steel sheet for hot pressing use, press-formed product, and method for manufacturing press-formed product
Est. expiryMar 9, 2032(~5.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C22C 38/50C22C 38/38C22C 38/34C22C 38/26C22C 38/24C22C 38/22C22C 38/20C22C 38/04C21D 2211/008C21D 2211/002C21D 2211/001C21D 8/00C21D 1/18B21D 37/16B21D 22/208C22C 38/60C21D 2221/10C21D 2221/00C21D 2211/004C21D 1/673C21D 9/48C22C 38/32C22C 38/28C22C 38/14C22C 38/06C22C 38/02C22C 38/002C22C 38/001C22C 38/54C21D 8/005
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Claims
Abstract
(In the formula (1), [N] represents the content (mass %) of N in the steel.)
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modified1 . A steel sheet, comprising, in mass %, with respect to a chemical component composition:
C: 0.15-0.5%; Si: 0.2-3%; Mn: 0.5-3%; P: 0.05% or less, exclusive of 0%; S: 0.05% or less, exclusive of 0%; Al: 0.01-1%; B: 0.0002-0.01%; Ti: 3.4[N]+0.01% or more and 3.4[N]+0.1% or less, wherein [N] represents N content in mass %; and N: 0.001-0.01% respectively, with a remainder comprising iron and inevitable impurities, wherein some of Ti-containing precipitates contained in the steel sheet, each of which having an equivalent circle diameter of 30 nm or less, have an average equivalent circle diameter of 3 nm or more, a precipitated Ti amount and a total Ti amount in the steel fulfill a relationship of formula (1), and a sum total of a fraction of bainite and a fraction of martensite in a metal microstructure is 80 area % or more:
precipitated Ti amount (mass %)−3.4[ N]> 0.5×[(total Ti amount (mass %))−3.4[ N]] (1)
wherein [N] represents the content (mass %) of N in the steel.
2 . The steel sheet according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one of (a)-(c) below as other elements:
(a) at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb and Zr by 0.1% or less, exclusive of 0%, in total; (b) at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ni, Cr and Mo by 1% or less exclusive of 0%, in total; and (c) at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca and REM by 0.01% or less, exclusive of 0%, in total.
3 . A method for manufacturing a press-formed product, comprising:
hot pressing with a steel sheet according to claim 1 ; heating the steel sheet to a temperature of Ac 1 transformation point+20° C. or above and Ac 3 transformation point−20° C. or below; thereafter starting press forming; and executing cooling to a temperature or below, the temperature being lower than a bainite transformation starting temperature Bs by 100° C., while securing an average cooling rate of 20° C./s or more within a tool during forming and after completion of forming.
4 . A press-formed product obtained by the method according to claim 3 , wherein the metal microstructure comprises retained austenite: 3-20 area %, annealed martensite and/or annealed bainite: 30-87 area %, and martensite as quenched: 10-67 area %, and an amount of carbon in the retained austenite is 0.60% or more.
5 . A method for manufacturing a press-formed product, comprising:
hot pressing with the steel sheet according to claim 1 ; dividing a heating region of the steel sheet into two regions; heating one region thereof to a temperature of Ac 3 transformation point or above and 950° C. or below; heating the other region to a temperature of Ac 1 transformation point+20° C. or above and Ac 3 transformation point−20° C. or below; thereafter starting press forming; and executing cooling to a temperature of martensite transformation starting temperature Ms or below while securing an average cooling rate of 20° C./s or more within a tool during forming and after completion of forming.
6 . A press-formed product obtained by the method according to claim 5 , comprising a first region whose metal microstructure comprises retained austenite: 3-20 area % and martensite: 80 area % or more, and a second region whose metal microstructure comprises retained austenite: 3-20 area %, annealed martensite and/or annealed bainite: 30-87 area %, and martensite as quenched: 10-67 area % with an amount of carbon in the retained austenite being 0.60% or more.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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