Systems And Methods For Cancellation of Cross-Coupled Noise

Abstract

Systems and methods for canceling cross-coupled satellite signals in a LNB IC include receiving a first satellite signal at a first input of the LNB IC and filtering the first satellite signal using a first adaptive filter, the first adaptive filter having first filter coefficients; combining the adjusted first satellite signal with a second satellite signal received at a second input of the LNB IC to generate a first combined satellite signal; measuring the total output power of the combined satellite signal; changing the filter coefficients of the first adaptive filter; remeasuring the total output power of the first combined satellite signal after the changing of the first filter coefficients to determine whether the total power of the first combined satellite signal has decreased.

1 . A method for canceling cross-coupled satellite signals, the method comprising:
 in a low noise amplifier and block down converter (LNB):
 receiving a first satellite signal at a first input of the LNB; 
 filtering the first satellite signal using a first adaptive filter, the first adaptive filter having first filter coefficients; 
 combining the filtered first satellite signal with a second satellite signal received at a second input of the LNB to generate a first combined satellite signal; 
 measuring a power of the first combined satellite signal; 
 changing the first filter coefficients of the first adaptive filter; and 
 remeasuring the power of the first combined satellite signal after the changing of the first filter coefficients to determine whether the power of the first combined satellite signal has changed. 
   
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1 , comprising delaying the second received satellite signal prior to combining it with the filtered first satellite signal. 
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 2 , comprising repeating the operations of changing the first filter coefficients and remeasuring the power of the first combined satellite signal after the change until the measured power reaches a minimum value. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 1 , comprising repeating the operations of changing the first filter coefficients and remeasuring the power of the first combined satellite signal. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 1 , comprising minimizing the total output power of the first combined satellite signal by repeating the operations of changing the first filter coefficients and remeasuring the power of the first combined satellite signal until a minimum power level is reached. 
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 1 , wherein the first adaptive filter applied is a least mean square filter. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 1 , comprising repeating the canceling for additional pairs of satellite signals. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 1 , comprising repeating the canceling for a remaining number of p pairs of satellite signals, where p comprises a number of possible pairings of satellite signals in the LNB. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 1 , further comprising repeating the canceling for a remaining number of pairs p of satellite signals, where p is given by n!/2(n−2), where n is the number of satellite signals under consideration. 
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 7 , comprising
 filtering the second satellite signal using a second adaptive filter, the second adaptive filter having second filter coefficients;   combining the filtered second satellite signal with the first satellite signal received at the first input of the LNB to form a second combined signal;   measuring a power of the second combined satellite signal;   changing the filter coefficients of the second adaptive filter; and   remeasuring the total output power of the second combined satellite signal after the changing of the second filter coefficients to determine whether the power of the second combined satellite signal has changed.   
     
     
         11 . A low noise amplifier and block down converter (LNB), comprising:
 a plurality of inputs each configured to receive a satellite signal;   a plurality of delay modules, each delay module having an input coupled to a corresponding one of said plurality of inputs and an output to output a delayed satellite signal;   a plurality of adaptive filter modules, each adaptive filter module having an input coupled to a corresponding input;   a plurality of signal combiners, each signal combiner having inputs coupled to an output of a corresponding delay module and an output of a corresponding adaptive filter module, and each signal combiner configured to output a combined satellite signal; and   a filter coefficient computation module, comprising computer executable program code embodied on a non-transitory medium and configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to perform the operations of:
 measuring a power of the combined satellite signal from a first one of the plurality of signal combiners; 
 changing filter coefficients of an adaptive filter corresponding to the first one of the plurality of signal combiners; and 
 remeasuring the power of the combined satellite signal from the first one of the plurality of signal combiners after the operation of changing the filter coefficients to determine whether the power of the combined satellite signal from the first one of the plurality of signal combiners has changed. 
   
     
     
         12 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to delay a second received satellite signal prior to combining it with a first satellite signal. 
     
     
         13 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to repeat the operations of changing the filter coefficients and remeasuring the power of a first combined satellite signal after the change. 
     
     
         14 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to minimize the power of the combined satellite signal by repeating the operations of changing the filter coefficients and remeasuring the power of the combined satellite signal until a minimum power level is reached. 
     
     
         15 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the adaptive filter applied is a least mean square filter. 
     
     
         16 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to repeat the measuring the power, changing the filter coefficients, and remeasuring the power operations for additional pairs of satellite signals. 
     
     
         17 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to repeat the measuring the power, changing the filter coefficients, and remeasuring the power operations for a remaining number of pairs p of satellite signals, where p comprises a number of possible pairings of satellite signals in the LNB. 
     
     
         18 . The LNB of  claim 11 , wherein the computer executable program code is configured to cause the filter coefficient computation module to repeat the measuring of the power, changing the filter coefficients, and remeasuring the power operations for a remaining number of pairs p of satellite signals, where p is given by n!/2(n−2), where n is the number of satellite signals under consideration.