Aircraft air stair support

Abstract

Air stair support systems, stair support cable assemblies, and hooks are disclosed herein. A stair support system includes, but is not limited to, an aircraft fuselage, a door seal, a stair door, and a stair support cable assembly. The aircraft fuselage defines a door frame and a stair hook receptacle. The stair door has a retracted position within the door frame and an extended position that forms an entry/exit stairway. The stair support cable assembly includes a cable and two hooks. The first hook includes a curved end portion configured to hook onto the stair hook receptacle, a cable end portion secured to the cable, and an intermediate portion having first and second intermediate legs that extend the intermediate portion away from the door seal when installed on the door frame and the stair door. The second hook is configured to hook on the stair door.

What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . An air stair support system comprising:
 an aircraft fuselage defining a door frame, the door frame defining a stair hook receptacle;   a door seal attached to the door frame;   a stair door configured to pivot between a retracted position within the door frame and an extended position in which the stair door is configured to form an aircraft entry/exit stairway; and   a stair support cable assembly comprising:
 at least one cable having a door frame end and a stair end; 
 a first hook comprising: 
   a curved end portion configured to hook onto the stair hook receptacle;   a cable end portion secured to the door frame end; and   an intermediate portion including a first intermediate leg and a second intermediate leg that extend the intermediate portion away from the door seal when the stair support cable assembly is installed on the door frame and the stair door; and
 a second hook configured to secure to the stair end and to hook on the stair door. 
   
     
     
         2 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the stair support cable assembly further includes an elastomeric coating disposed on the curved end portion. 
     
     
         3 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg have dimensions such that a plane perpendicular to the door frame and passing through the door seal intersects the intermediate portion of the first hook between the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg when the stair support cable assembly is installed on the door frame and the stair door. 
     
     
         4 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate leg is adjacent to the curved end portion and has a first length, and wherein the second intermediate leg is adjacent to the cable end portion and has a second length that is less than the first length. 
     
     
         5 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg are substantially straight. 
     
     
         6 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the cable end portion includes a cable end curved portion and the intermediate portion includes an intermediate curved portion disposed between the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg, and wherein the cable end curved portion and the intermediate curved portion each have a single constant radius of curvature. 
     
     
         7 . The air stair support system of  claim 6 , wherein the single constant radius of curvature of the cable end curved portion is the same as the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion. 
     
     
         8 . The air stair support system of  claim 7 , wherein the curved end portion includes a first hook leg, a hook curve portion, and a second hook leg, and wherein the hook curve portion has a radius of curvature that is about one quarter of the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion. 
     
     
         9 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the first hook has a substantially round cross section throughout a length of the first hook. 
     
     
         10 . The air stair support system of  claim 1 , wherein the stair hook receptacle is an aperture in the door frame. 
     
     
         11 . A stair support cable assembly for an air stair support system that includes a door seal, a door frame, and a stair door, the stair support cable assembly comprising:
 at least one cable having a door frame end and a stair end;   a first hook comprising:   a curved end portion configured to hook onto the door frame;   a cable end portion secured to the door frame end; and   an intermediate portion including a first intermediate leg and a second intermediate leg configured to extend the intermediate portion away from the door seal when the stair support cable assembly is installed on the door frame and the stair door; and   a second hook configured to secure to the stair end and to hook on the stair door.   
     
     
         12 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 11 , further comprising an elastomeric coating disposed on the curved end portion. 
     
     
         13 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 11 , wherein the first intermediate leg is adjacent to the curved end portion and has a first length, and wherein the second intermediate leg is adjacent to the cable end portion and has a second length that is less than the first length. 
     
     
         14 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 11 , wherein the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg are substantially straight. 
     
     
         15 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 11 , wherein the cable end portion includes a cable end curved portion and the intermediate portion includes an intermediate curved portion disposed between the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg, and wherein the cable end curved portion and the intermediate curved portion each have a single constant radius of curvature. 
     
     
         16 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 15 , wherein the single constant radius of curvature of the cable end curved portion is the same as the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion. 
     
     
         17 . The stair support cable assembly of  claim 15 , wherein the curved end portion includes a first hook leg, a hook curve portion, and a second hook leg, and wherein the hook curve portion has a radius of curvature that is about one quarter of the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion. 
     
     
         18 . A hook for a stair support cable assembly in an air stair support system that includes a door seal, a door frame, and a stair door, the hook comprising:
 a curved end portion configured to hook onto the door frame and including a first hook leg, a hook curve portion, and a second hook leg;   a cable end portion configured to secure to a cable and including a cable end curved portion; and   an intermediate portion including a first intermediate leg, a second intermediate leg, and an intermediate curved portion, the second intermediate leg configured to extend the intermediate portion away from the door seal when the stair support cable assembly is installed on the door frame and the stair door, wherein the intermediate curved portion is disposed between the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg and the first intermediate leg and the second intermediate leg are substantially straight,   wherein the cable end curved portion and the intermediate curved portion each have a single constant radius of curvature, and wherein the single constant radius of curvature of the cable end curved portion is the same as the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion and the hook curve portion has a radius of curvature that is about one quarter of the single constant radius of curvature of the intermediate curved portion.   
     
     
         19 . The hook of  claim 18 , further comprising an elastomeric coating disposed on the curved end portion. 
     
     
         20 . The hook of  claim 18 , wherein the first intermediate leg is adjacent to the curved end portion and has a first length, and wherein the second intermediate leg is adjacent to the cable end portion and has a second length that is less than the first length.