Enabling very large and very small duty cycles in switching converters
Abstract
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus may include a switched-mode power supply and a controller. The switched-mode power supply may include an inductor and a plurality of switches coupled to the inductor. The controller may be configured to control an inductor current of the inductor by controlling the plurality of switches to operate the switched-mode power supply in at least three phases, the at least three phases comprising: a first phase having a first period in which the inductor current increases; and a second phase having a second period in which the inductor current decreases; wherein, at least one of the first period and the second period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A method of controlling an inductor current in a switched-mode power supply having a plurality of switches, comprising controlling the plurality of switches to operate the switched-mode power supply in at least three phases, the at least three phases comprising:
a first phase having a first period in which the inductor current increases; and a second phase having a second period in which the inductor current decreases; wherein, at least one of the first period and the second period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first phase and the second phase occur successively.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first phase and the second phase occur non-successively.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches, and the first period occurs immediately before or after a third period of the at least three phases.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches, and the second period occurs immediately before or after a third period of the at least three phases.
6 . The method of claim 1 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
7 . The method of claim 1 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current increases.
8 . The method of claim 7 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
9 . The method of claim 7 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current increases.
10 . The method of claim 7 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current decreases.
11 . The method of claim 1 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current decreases.
12 . The method of claim 11 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
13 . The method of claim 11 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current increases.
14 . The method of claim 11 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current decreases.
15 . An apparatus comprising:
a switched-mode power supply comprising:
an inductor; and
a plurality of switches coupled to the inductor; and
a controller configured to control an inductor current of the inductor by controlling the plurality of switches to operate the switched-mode power supply in at least three phases, the at least three phases comprising:
a first phase having a first period in which the inductor current increases; and
a second phase having a second period in which the inductor current decreases;
wherein, at least one of the first period and the second period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches.
16 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first phase and the second phase occur successively.
17 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first phase and the second phase occur non-successively.
18 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches, and the first period occurs immediately before or after a third period of the at least three phases.
19 . The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the second period is defined by a difference in time between switching of at least two switches of the plurality of switches, and the second period occurs immediately before or after a third period of the at least three phases.
20 . The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
21 . The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current increases.
22 . The apparatus of claim 21 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
23 . The apparatus of claim 21 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current increases.
24 . The apparatus of claim 21 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current decreases.
25 . The apparatus of claim 15 , the at least three phases comprising a third phase in which the inductor current decreases.
26 . The apparatus of claim 25 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current remains substantially constant.
27 . The apparatus of claim 25 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current increases.
28 . The apparatus of claim 25 , the at least three phases comprising a fourth phase in which the inductor current decreases.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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