US2016333483A1PendingUtilityA1
Work piece having electrical current pathways
Est. expiryMay 14, 2035(~8.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Michael Lavallee
C25D 13/12C25D 13/02C23C 28/023C25D 5/022C25D 5/12C25D 5/10C23C 18/38C25D 7/00C25D 5/627C23C 18/1653C23C 18/1605C25D 13/22
36
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Claims
Abstract
A method for plating a work piece. An electroless layer of material is applied to the work piece using an electroless plating process. The method includes creating a barrier in electrical conductivity in the work piece to divide the work piece into a first segment and a second segment which are substantially electrically insulated from one another, prior to electroplating the work piece. A plurality of methods are disclosed for dividing the work piece into the first and second segments.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A decorative work piece, comprising:
a plastic substrate having a front surface and a back surface; a first barrier to electrical conductivity located on at least the front surface to divide the front surface into a first segment and a second segment; a first decorative layer being disposed on the first segment; a second decorative layer being disposed on the second segment; wherein the first decorative layer is different than the second decorative layer such that the first segment has a different appearance than the second segment.
2 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein the first decorative layer is selected from at least one of the following: copper, nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
3 . The work piece of claim 2 , wherein the second decorative layer is selected from at least one of the following: copper, nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
4 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein one of the first decorative layer or the second decorative layer is formed of an electrophoretic coating.
5 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein the plastic substrate is formed of a conductive material.
6 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein the first barrier consists of a non-plateable material disposed on front surface.
7 . The work piece of claim 6 , wherein the non-plateable material is an integral aspect of said outer surface that is formed by one of the following: a multi-shot injection molding process, a transfer molding process, or an over-molding process.
8 . The work piece of claim 6 , wherein the first barrier consists of a plating resist coating applied to the front surface.
9 . The work piece of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second barrier formed in a back surface of the plastic substrate.
10 . The work piece of claim 9 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier reside in substantially the same plane.
11 . The work piece of claim 9 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier are formed by different processes.
12 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a colored material to provide a different visual effect.
13 . The work piece of claim 1 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a translucent or transparent material to allow for the passage of light therethrough.
14 . The work piece of claim 3 , further comprising:
an intermediate layer disposed beneath at least one of the first decorative layer or the second decorative layer.
15 . The work piece of claim 14 , wherein the intermediate layer is formed of an acid copper material.
16 . The work piece of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of barriers formed in the front surface to form multiple segments.
17 . A decorative work piece, comprising:
a plastic substrate having a front surface and a back surface; a barrier to electrical conductivity located on the front surface, which divides the front surface into a first segment and a second segment; a base metal layer disposed on the first segment and the second segment, the barrier being substantially free of the base metal layer; a first decorative surface being disposed on the first portion; a second decorative surface being disposed on the second portion; wherein the first decorative surface is different than the second decorative surface.
18 . The work piece of claim 17 , wherein the first decorative layer is selected from at least one of the following: nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
19 . The work piece of claim 18 , wherein the second decorative surface is selected from at least one of the following: nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
20 . The work piece of claim 17 , wherein at least one of the first decorative layer or the second decorative layer is formed of an electrophoretic coating.
21 . The work piece of claim 17 , wherein the first barrier consists of a non-plateable material disposed on front surface.
22 . The work piece of claim 21 , wherein the non-plateable material is an integral aspect of said outer surface that is formed by one of the following: a multi-shot injection molding process, a transfer molding process, or an over-molding process.
23 . The work piece of claim 21 , wherein the first barrier consists of a plating resist coating applied to the front surface.
24 . The work piece of claim 17 , further comprising:
a second barrier formed in a back surface of the plastic substrate.
25 . The work piece of claim 24 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier reside in substantially the same plane.
26 . The work piece of claim 24 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier are formed by different processes.
27 . The work piece of claim 17 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a colored material to provide a different visual effect.
28 . The work piece of claim 17 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a translucent or transparent material to allow for the passage of light therethrough.
29 . The work piece of claim 19 , further comprising:
an intermediate layer disposed beneath at least one of the first decorative layer or the second decorative layer.
30 . The work piece of claim 29 , wherein the intermediate layer is formed of an acid copper material.
31 . The work piece of claim 17 , further comprising:
a plurality of barriers formed in the front surface to form multiple segments.
32 . An article, comprising:
a plastic substrate having a front surface and a rear surface; a first barrier to electrical conductivity disposed on the front surface of the plastic substrate to segregate the front surface into a first front surface segment and a second front surface segment, the first barrier being formed by a first process; a first decorative layer being disposed on the first front surface segment; a second decorative layer being disposed on the second front surface segment; a second barrier to electrical conductivity disposed on the rear surface of the plastic substrate to segregate the rear surface into a first rear surface segment and a second rear surface segment; wherein the first decorative layer and the second decorative layer are different.
33 . The article of claim 32 , wherein the first decorative layer is selected from at least one of the following: copper, nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
34 . The article of claim 33 , wherein the second decorative layer is selected from at least one of the following: copper, nickel, zinc, palladium, gold, cobalt, or chromium.
35 . The article of claim 32 , wherein one of the first decorative layer or the second decorative layer is formed of an electrophoretic coating.
36 . The article of claim 32 , wherein the plastic substrate is formed of a conductive material.
37 . The article of claim 32 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier consists of one of the following:
a non-plateable material disposed on front surface, a plating resist coating applied to the front surface or a break in an underlying metal layer disposed on the plastic substrate.
38 . The article of claim 37 , wherein the first barrier and the second barrier are not the same.
39 . The article of claim 32 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a colored material to provide a different visual effect.
40 . The work piece of claim 32 , wherein at least the first barrier is formed of a translucent or transparent material to allow for the passage of light therethrough.
41 . The work piece of claim 32 , further comprising:
a plurality of barriers formed in the front surface to form multiple segments.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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