US2016030389A1PendingUtilityA1

Use of indole compounds for fat reduction and skin and soft tissue tightening

Assignee: ALEVERE MEDICAL CORPPriority: Mar 13, 2013Filed: Jun 27, 2013Published: Feb 4, 2016
Est. expiryMar 13, 2033(~6.6 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
A61P 3/04A61K 31/4184A61K 45/06A61K 31/404A61K 9/0019A61K 31/4045A61K 31/405A61K 31/437
50
PatentIndex Score
0
Cited by
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention relates to indole compounds and compositions and uses thereof, including uses of the indole compounds and compositions for the reduction or removal of localized fat deposits and/or tightening of skin and soft tissue laxity in subjects. The indole compounds can be employed, for example, in the cosmetic sector or for producing pharmaceutical products.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A method for non-surgical reduction or removal of one or more localized fat deposits in a subject having localized fat accumulation comprising administering to a target site in the fat deposit a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         2 . A method for reducing a subcutaneous fat deposit in a subject having subcutaneous fat deposit comprising administering to a target site in the subcutaneous fat deposit a compound of formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         3 . A method for treating an adipose tissue disorder an adipose tissue tumor or in a subject comprising locally administering to the subject a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         4 . A method for decreasing submental fat deposit under a skin area in a subject comprising administering to a target site in the fat deposit a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         5 . A method for preventing or reducing a skin condition associated with aging in a subject comprising locally administering to the subject a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         6 . A method for treating sleep apnea in a subject comprising locally administering a compound of Formula (I),
 wherein the sleep apnea is caused by a fat deposit around a trachea in the subject; and   the administration of the compound is to the fat deposit around the trachea; and   wherein Formula (I) is:   
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         7 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula (II): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, or hydroxy; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         8 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula (III): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, or hydroxy; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 
         provided that at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  is bromo. 
       
     
     
         9 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula (IV): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, or hydroxy; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; 
         provided that at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  is —CHO or —(CH 2 ) x —COOH. 
       
     
     
         10 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula (V): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen or C 1-6  alkyl; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , halogen, —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH; and 
         x is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         11 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula (VI): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen or C 1-6  alkyl; 
         R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; 
         R 8 , R 10 , and R 11  are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH, phenyl, and substituted phenyl; wherein the substituted phenyl is substituted with 1-4 substituents selected from hydroxyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, and C 1-6 alkyl; 
         R 9  is hydrogen or C 1-6  alkyl; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         12 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                   Compound 
                   Structure 
                   Chemical Name 
                 
                     
                 
                     
                 
                 
                 
                 
               
                   2 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde 
                 
                     
                 
                   10 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   4-(1H-indol-3-yl)butanoic acid 
                 
                     
                 
                   29 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid 
                 
                     
                 
                   38 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   5-bromo-1H-indole 
                 
                     
                 
                   40 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   5-bromo-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid 
                 
                     
                 
                   41 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)acetic acid 
                 
                     
                 
                   43 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde 
                 
                     
                 
                   44 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   6-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde 
                 
                     
                 
             
                
                
                
               
               
                
               
            
             
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         13 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                   2 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   1H-indole-2-carbaldehyde 
                 
                     
                 
             
                
               
               
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         14 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 6 , wherein the compound is of Formula: 
       
         
           
                 
                 
                 
               
                     
                 
                   43 
                   
                     
                       
                       
                           
                           
                       
                     
                   
                   4-(benzyloxy)-1H-indole-3- carbaldehyde 
                 
                     
                 
             
                
               
               
                
                
               
            
           
         
       
     
     
         15 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 14 , wherein the administering step is by injection, transdermal pump, transdermal patch, or a subdermal depot. 
     
     
         16 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 14 , wherein the administering step is by subcutaneous injection or intradermal injection. 
     
     
         17 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 14 , wherein the subject is a mammal. 
     
     
         18 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 14 , wherein the subject is a human. 
     
     
         19 . The method of any of  claims 1 - 14 , further comprising administering to the mammal a second therapeutic agent. 
     
     
         20 . A kit comprising a container, wherein the container comprises a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 
       
     
     
         21 . A syringe comprising a compound of Formula (I): 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 1  is hydrogen, C 1-6  alkyl, hydroxyl, or —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 ; 
         R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7  are independently selected from hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, amino, substituted amino, halogen, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, —(CH 2 ) x —C(O)—OC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) x —OH, —(CH 2 ) x —CN, —OCH 2 C 6 H 5 , —OCOCH 3 , —(CH 2 ) x —CONH 2 , —CHO, —(CH 2 ) x —COOH, —(CH 2 ) x —COOC 1-6  alkyl, —(CH 2 ) y —CO—COOH, and —(CH 2 ) y —C(H)(OH)—COOH; or 
         any two adjacent R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 , together with the atoms they attach to, form a five to seven-membered carbocyclic ring; or 
         R 2  and R 3 , together with the atoms they attach to, form an unsubstituted or substituted five to seven-membered heterocyclyl ring; 
         x is a number from zero to six; and 
         y is a number from zero to six; 
         or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

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