US2015099171A1PendingUtilityA1
Adhesion of active electrode materials to metal electrode substrates
Assignee: VERY SMALL PARTICLE COMPANY LTDPriority: Jun 30, 2010Filed: Dec 16, 2014Published: Apr 9, 2015
Est. expiryJun 30, 2030(~3.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
H01M 10/0525H01M 4/621H01M 2004/027H01M 4/624H01M 4/13H01M 4/62Y02E60/10H01M 4/0404H01M 4/131H01M 4/133H01M 4/0435H01M 4/139H01M 2004/028
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Claims
Abstract
A battery electrode for a lithium ion battery that includes an electrically conductive substrate having an electrode layer applied thereto. The electrode layer includes an organic material having high alkalinity, or an organic material which can be dissolved in organic solvents, or an organic material having an imide group(s) and aminoacetal group(s), or an organic material that chelates with or bonds with a metal substrate or that chelates with or bonds with an active material in the electrode layer. The organic material may be guanidine carbonate.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A battery electrode composition for forming a battery electrode for a lithium ion battery the composition comprising:
a lithium containing compound that provides a lithium ion source in the battery; a binder; a solvent; a conductive particulate material; and an organic material having high alkalinity or LiOH; wherein the composition upon being applied to a substrate binds to the substrate thereby forming the electrode.
2 . A method for forming a battery electrode comprising a substrate and a battery electrode composition comprising a lithium containing compound that provides a lithium ion source in the battery; a binder; a solvent; a conductive particulate material; and an organic material having high alkalinity or LiOH, the battery electrode composition being applied to the substrate to form the electrode layer on the substrate.
3 . A method for forming a battery electrode comprising providing a battery electrode composition comprising a lithium containing compound that provides a lithium ion source in the battery; a binder; a solvent; a conductive particulate material; and an organic material having high alkalinity and applying the organic material to a substrate thereby forming the electrode layer on the substrate.
4 . A battery electrode for a lithium ion battery comprising an electrically conductive substrate having an electrode layer applied thereto, wherein the electrode layer includes an organic material having high alkalinity, or an organic material having an imide group(s) and aminoacetal group(s), or an organic material that strongly chelates or bonds with a metal substrate and/or chelates or bonds with an active material in the electrode layer.
5 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the organic material chelates with or bonds with a conductive additive in the electrode layer.
6 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material chelates with or bonds with a binder in the electrode layer.
7 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the organic material is selected from the group consisting of guanidine carbonate, ethylenediamine, trymine, trymidine, histidine, aminoacetic acid, ammonia, N-butylamine, methylamine, piperidine, triethylamine, diethanolamine, EDTA, and mixtures of two or more thereof.
8 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material is selected from the group consisting of guanidine carbonate, ethylenediamine, trymine, trymidine, histidine, aminoacetic acid, ammonia, N-butylamine, methylamine, piperidine, triethylamine, diethanolamine, EDTA, and mixtures of two or more thereof.
9 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the organic material has one or more imide groups and one or more aminoacetal groups.
10 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the organic material has one or more imide groups and one or more aminoacetal groups.
11 . A battery electrode in accordance with claim 1 wherein the organic material comprises a guanidinium compound.
12 . A battery electrode in accordance with claim 4 wherein the organic material comprises a guanidinium compound.
13 . A battery electrode in accordance with claim 11 wherein the guanidinium compound comprises guanidine carbonate.
14 . A battery electrode in accordance with claim 12 wherein the guanidinium compound comprises guanidine carbonate.
15 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 14 , wherein the guanidine carbonate is present in an amount of from 0.3% to 2.0% by weight of the electrode layer.
16 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the battery electrode comprises an anode.
17 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the battery electrode comprises a cathode.
18 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the electrode layer comprises a material that intercalates lithium.
19 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the electrode layer further comprises a binder and a solvent.
20 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the electrode layer further comprises a conductive particulate material.
21 . A battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 wherein the organic material is incorporated into the electrode material as a solution of the organic material dissolved in water.
22 . A method for forming a battery electrode as claimed in claim 4 wherein the electrode layer includes an organic material having high alkalinity, or an organic material having an imide group(s) and aminoacetal group(s), or an organic material that strongly chelates or bonds with a metal substrate and/or chelates or bonds with an active material in the electrode layer, the method comprising producing a composition including the organic material wherein the composition is applied to the substrate to form the electrode layer on the substrate.
23 . A battery electrode for a lithium ion battery comprising an electrically conductive substrate having an electrode layer applied thereto, wherein the electrode layer includes an organic material having high alkalinity, or an organic material having an imide group(s) and aminoacetal group(s), or an organic material that strongly chelates or bonds with a metal substrate and/or chelates or bonds with an active material in the electrode layer, wherein the organic material comprises a guanidinium compound.
24 . A method for forming a battery electrode for a lithium ion battery, the method comprising:
applying an electrode layer to an electrically conductive substrate wherein the organic material comprises a guanidinium compound.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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