US2015020298A1PendingUtilityA1

Smart urinal with multi sensing electric fields

Assignee: HSU CHING-YENPriority: Jul 16, 2013Filed: Jul 15, 2014Published: Jan 22, 2015
Est. expiryJul 16, 2033(~7 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Ching-Yen Hsu
E03D 13/00E03D 5/105E03D 1/34E03D 5/09
28
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Claims

Abstract

A smart urinal with multi sensing fields comprises a urinal body, two or more proximity capacitive sensing electric field means and a flushing control unit. A urinal body, a urinal facade which forms a basin, and a cavity arranged inside the urinal body. The two or more proximity capacitive sensing electric field means, which are arranged in the cavity; an proximity capacitive sensing electric field is formed around the proximity capacitive sensing electric field means; said proximity capacitive sensing electric field means individually generate proximity capacitive Sensing information according to a change of the electric field energy caused by the proximity capacitive sensing electric field corresponding to a sensed object. The flushing control unit, which receives the proximity capacitive sensing information, and controls the bowl area flushing according to one or more logic operation results in the received proximity capacitive sensing information,

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A smart urinal with multi sensing electric fields comprises:
 an urinal body, comprising a urinal facade which forms a basin, and an cavity arranged inside the urinal body;
 two or more proximity capacitive sensing electric field means, which are arranged in the cavity; an proximity capacitive sensing electric field is formed around the proximity capacitive sensing electric field means; said proximity capacitive sensing electric field means individually generate proximity capacitive sensing information according to a change of the electric field energy caused by the proximity capacitive sensing electric field corresponding to a sensed object; and 
 a flushing control unit, which receives the proximity capacitive sensing information, and controls the bowl area flushing according to one or more logic operation results in the received proximity capacitive sensing information, wherein the flushing control unit controls flushing timing, flushing duration, and/or flush water amount. 
   
     
     
         2 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the proximity capacitive sensing electric field element is a line, a plane or a body sensing element. 
     
     
         3 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the electric field proximity capacitive sensing means are arranged in the urinal facade, front side wall, top and/or bottom of the urinal body. 
     
     
         4 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the sensing information includes size, position, motion direction/speed of the sensed object. 
     
     
         5 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the proximity capacitive sensing electric fields have different sensitivity. 
     
     
         6 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the flushing control unit comprises a solenoid valve and a flushing pipe; the solenoid valve is arranged in the flushing pipe, and an outlet of the flushing pipe is disposed on top of the urinal body. 
     
     
         7 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , wherein the proximity capacitive sensing electric field covers space at the front side of the urinal body. 
     
     
         8 . The structure defined in  claim 1 , a manual valve is further provided therewith to control flushing via hand.

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