US2015005488A1PendingUtilityA1

Process for the preparation of 17-(3-hydroxypropyl)-17-hydroxysteroids

Assignee: BAYER SCHERING PHARMA AGPriority: Jun 28, 2007Filed: Sep 16, 2014Published: Jan 1, 2015
Est. expiryJun 28, 2027(~0.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Y02P20/55C07J 53/008C07J 71/0005
44
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Claims

Abstract

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of 17α-(3-hydroxypropyl)-17β-hydroxysteroids of the formula I starting from 17-ketosteroids of the formula III via the intermediates of the formula V wherein the radicals R 3 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 10 , R 13 , R 15 , R 16 , R 40 , R 41 and R 42 have the meaning indicated in the description.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 - 13 . (canceled) 
     
     
         14 . A process for preparing a compound of formula II 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         comprising oxidizing a compound of formula I 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         which compound of formula I has been synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula V 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group or groups, 
         wherein in the compounds of formulas I, II and V 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; 
         R 5  is hydrogen, or hydroxyl or together with R 6  can be a double bond; 
         R 6  is hydrogen, or together with R 5  or R 7  is a double bond; or together with R 7  is an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 7  is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 -thioacyl; or together with R 6  is a double bond or an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 10  is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; 
         R 13  is methyl, or ethyl; 
         R 15  is hydrogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or together with R 16  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond; 
         R 16  is hydrogen or together with R 15  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond, and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy. 
       
     
     
         15 . A process according to  claim 14 , wherein a compound of formula I has been synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula Va 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; 
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group or groups. 
       
     
     
         16 . A process according to  claim 14 , which is for the preparation of a compound of formula IIa 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         comprising oxidizing a compound of formula Ia 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         which compound of formula Ia has been synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula Vb 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group. 
       
     
     
         17 . A process according to  claim 14 , wherein the compound of formula II is drospirenone. 
     
     
         18 . A process according to  claim 15 , wherein the compound of formula II is drospirenone. 
     
     
         19 . A process in which a reaction of a compound of formula V 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; 
         R 5  is hydrogen, or hydroxyl or together with R 6  can be a double bond; 
         R 6  is hydrogen, or together with R 5  or R 7  is a double bond; or together with R 7  is an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 7  is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 -thioacyl; or together with R 6  is a double bond or an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 10  is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; 
         R 13  is methyl, or ethyl; 
         R 15  is hydrogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or together with R 16  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond; 
         R 16  is hydrogen or together with R 15  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond, and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy 
         leads to the preparation of a compound of formula II 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 6  is hydrogen, or together with R 7  is a double bond or an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 7  is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 -thioacyl; or together with R 6  is a double bond or an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 10  is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; 
         R 13  is methyl, or ethyl; 
         R 15  is hydrogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or together with R 16  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond; and 
         R 16  is hydrogen or together with R 15  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond. 
       
     
     
         20 . A process according to  claim 19 , wherein the compound of formula V is of formula Va 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy. 
       
     
     
         21 . A process according to  claim 19 , wherein the compound of formula V is of formula Vb 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
       
     
     
         22 . A process according to  claim 19 , wherein the reaction of a compound of formula V leads to the preparation of drospirenone. 
     
     
         23 . A process according to  claim 20 , wherein the reaction of a compound of formula Va leads to the preparation of drospirenone. 
     
     
         24 . A process according to  claim 21 , wherein the reaction of a compound of formula Va leads to the preparation of drospirenone. 
     
     
         25 . A process for preparing a compound of formula II 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         comprising oxidizing a compound of formula I 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         which compound of formula I is provided from a process where it was synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula V 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group or groups, 
         wherein in the compounds of formulas I, II and V 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; 
         R 5  is hydrogen, or hydroxyl or together with R 6  can be a double bond; 
         R 6  is hydrogen, or together with R 5  or R 7  is a double bond; or together with R 7  is an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 7  is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl C 1 -C 4 -alkoxycarbonyl, C 1 -C 4 -thioacyl; or together with R 6  is a double bond or an α or β-CH 2  group; 
         R 10  is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl; 
         R 13  is methyl, or ethyl; 
         R 15  is hydrogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, or together with R 16  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond; 
         R 16  is hydrogen or together with R 15  is a —CH 2  group or a double bond, and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy. 
       
     
     
         26 . A process according to  claim 25 , wherein a compound of formula I is provided from a process where it was synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula Va 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         wherein 
         R 3  is hydrogen or 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         R 30 , R 31 , R 32  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; and 
         R 40 , R 41 , R 42  are, independently of one another, hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy; 
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group or groups. 
       
     
     
         27 . A process according to  claim 25 , which is for the preparation of a compound of formula IIa 
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         comprising oxidizing a compound of formula Ia 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         which compound of formula Ia is provided from a process where it was synthesized by the complete catalytic hydrogenation of the alkyne function of a compound of formula Vb 
       
       
         
           
           
               
               
           
         
         and by removal of the benzylic protective group. 
       
     
     
         28 . A process according to  claim 25 , wherein the compound of formula II is drospirenone. 
     
     
         29 . A process according to  claim 26 , wherein the compound of formula II is drospirenone.

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