US2014295195A1PendingUtilityA1

Biobased resilient floor tile

Assignee: ARMSTRONG WORLD IND INCPriority: Apr 30, 2008Filed: Jun 17, 2014Published: Oct 2, 2014
Est. expiryApr 30, 2028(~1.8 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
E04F 15/107B32B 2264/02B32B 2272/00Y10T428/3179Y10T428/31786B32B 27/18B32B 27/308B32B 27/28B32B 2264/10B32B 27/20B32B 2255/10Y10T428/31797B32B 2471/00E04F 15/02B32B 27/36B32B 2264/06B32B 2260/025B32B 2419/04B32B 27/14B32B 2307/75B32B 2255/26B32B 27/08
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Claims

Abstract

A biobased resilient tile includes at least one base layer, at least one film layer, and a topcoat. The base layer includes a polymeric binder and a filler. The base layer has at least about 20-95% weight of the filler and at least about 5% weight of recycled material. The film layer is supported by the base layer. The film layer is a rigid film selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneterephthalate, glycolated polyethyleneterephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene terephthalte, or a thermoplastic ionomer resin. The film layer includes recycled material. The topcoat is provided on the film layer. The topcoat is a radiation curable biobased coating comprising a biobased component selected from the group consisting of a biobased resin, a biobased polyol acrylate, or a biobased polyol.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
1 . A resilient flooring product, comprising: at least one base layer, the base layer comprising a polymeric binder and a filler, the base layer having at least about 20-95% weight of the filler and at least about 5% weight of recycled material;
 further comprising at least one film layer supported by the base layer, the film layer being a rigid film comprising polyethyleneterephthalate, glycolated polyethyleneterephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, or a thermoplastic ionomer resin, wherein the polymeric binder comprises at least one biobased polyester, and wherein the biobased polyester comprises an aliphatic diol component and a diacid component consisting essentially of an aromatic diacid or a mixture of aromatic diacids.   
     
     
         2 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the base layer has 40-90% weight of the filler. 
     
     
         3 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 2 , wherein the diacid component of the biobased polyester is selected from phthalic acid, phthalic acid anhydride, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, or a mixture thereof. 
     
     
         4 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the base layer has at least about 10% weight of the recycled material. 
     
     
         5 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the base layer further comprises a polyester comprising an aliphatic diol component, an aliphatic diacid component and an aromatic diacid component. 
     
     
         6 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 5 , wherein the film layer includes recycled material. 
     
     
         7 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the recycled material is recycled polyethyleneterephthalate or recycled polybutylene terephthalate. 
     
     
         8 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 7 , wherein the recycled polyethyleneterephthalate or recycled polybutylene-terephthalate are modified by a biobased polyester. 
     
     
         9 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the film layer includes a topcoat, the topcoat being a radiation curable coating. 
     
     
         10 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 9 , wherein the radiation curable coating is a radiation curable biobased coating comprising a biobased component selected from the group consisting of a biobased resin, a biobased polyol acrylate, or a biobased polyol. 
     
     
         11 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 10 , wherein the biobased component comprises plant oils, polyester, polyester-ether, vegetable oils, corn, cellulose, starch, sugar, or sugar alcohols. 
     
     
         12 . A resilient flooring product, comprising: at least one base layer, the base layer comprising a polymeric binder and a filler, the base layer having at least 20-95% weight of the filler and at least 5% weight of recycled material;
 at least one film layer supported by the base layer, the film layer being a rigid film comprising polyethyleneterephthalate, glycolated polyethyleneterephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, or a thermoplastic ionomer resin, the film layer including recycled material; and   a topcoat provided on the film layer, the topcoat being a radiation curable biobased coating comprising a biobased component selected from the group consisting of a biobased resin, a biobased polyol acrylate, or a biobased polyol,   wherein the polymeric binder comprises a biobased polyester, and wherein the biobased polyester comprises an aliphatic diol component and a diacid component consisting essentially of an aromatic diacid or a mixture of aromatic diacids.   
     
     
         13 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 12 , wherein the base layer has 40-90% weight of the filler. 
     
     
         14 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 13 , wherein the diacid component of the biobased polyester is selected from phthalic acid, phthalic acid anhydride, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, or a mixture thereof. 
     
     
         15 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 12 , wherein the base layer has at least 10% weight of the recycled material. 
     
     
         16 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 12 , wherein the base layer further comprises a polyester comprising an aliphatic diol component, an aliphatic diacid component and an aromatic diacid component. 
     
     
         17 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 12 , wherein the film layer recycled material is recycled polyethyleneterephthalate or recycled polybutylene terephthalate. 
     
     
         18 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 17 , wherein the recycled polyethyleneterephthalate or recycled polybutylene terephthalate are modified by a biobased polyester. 
     
     
         19 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 1 , wherein the base layer includes a percentage of filler of 70% to 80% by weight, and the filler includes limestone. 
     
     
         20 . The resilient flooring product of  claim 12 , wherein the base layer includes a percentage of filler of 70% to 80% by weight, and the filler includes limestone.

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