US2014102905A1PendingUtilityA1
Plated aluminum product
Est. expirySep 26, 2028(~2.2 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
C25D 3/20F05C 2201/0436F02F 7/0085F02F 3/10F05C 2253/04F05C 2203/0808F05C 2201/021Y10T428/12757C25D 15/02F05C 2251/048F05C 2251/10C25D 15/00
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Claims
Abstract
In a method of plating aluminum based articles, an iron-based composite plating bath formed by admixing a nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material into an iron plating bath at a ratio of 1.0 g per liter is provided. Using the iron-based composite plating bath, an iron-based composite plating layer containing the nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material is plated on an aluminum-based base material.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWe claim:
1 . A method of plating aluminum based articles, comprising:
providing an aluminum-based base material; providing an iron-based composite plating bath formed by admixing a nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material into an iron plating bath at a ratio of 1.0 g per liter; and using the iron-based composite plating bath, plating on the aluminum-based base material an iron-based composite plating layer containing the nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material.
2 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material comprises a plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers each having a core and a particle layer substantially uniformly coating the surface of the carbon nanofiber.
3 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are exposed to a surface of the iron-based composite plating layer, and the number of exposed particle-deposited carbon nanofibers is in the range of 50 to 220 per 30 μm 2 .
4 . The method according to claim 2 , wherein the particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are exposed to a surface of the iron-based composite plating layer, and the number of exposed particle-deposited carbon nanofibers is in the range of 50 to 90 per 30 μm 2 .
5 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the particle layer contains SiC particles.
6 . The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminum-based base material is a cylinder in a cylinder block, or a piston that moves along a cylinder in a cylinder block.
7 . An article of manufacture produced by the method of claim 1 .
8 . A method of plating aluminum based articles, comprising:
providing an aluminum-based base material; providing an iron-based composite plating bath formed by admixing a nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material into an iron plating bath at a ratio of 1.5 g to 3.0 g per liter; and using the iron-based composite plating bath, plating on the aluminum-based base material an iron-based composite plating layer containing the nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material.
9 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the nano-sized, particle-deposited carbon material comprises a plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers each having a core and a particle layer substantially uniformly coating the surface of the carbon nanofiber.
10 . The method according to claim 9 , wherein the particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are exposed to a surface of the iron-based composite plating layer, and the number of exposed particle-deposited carbon nanofibers is 50 to 220 per 30 μm 2 .
11 . The method according to claim 9 , wherein the particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are exposed to a surface of the iron-based composite plating layer, and the number of exposed particle-deposited carbon nanofibers is 50 to 90 per 30 μm 2 .
12 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the particle layer contains SiC particles.
13 . The method according to claim 8 , wherein the aluminum-based base material is a cylinder in a cylinder block, or a piston that moves along a cylinder in a cylinder block.
14 . An article of manufacture produced by the method of claim 8 .
15 . A method of plating aluminum based articles, comprising:
providing an aluminum-based base material; providing an iron-based composite plating bath formed by admixing a plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers into an iron plating bath; and plating on the aluminum-based base material an iron-based composite plating layer using the iron-based composite plating bath so that the particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are exposed to a surface of the iron-based composite plating layer, the number of exposed carbon nanofibers being in the range of 50 to 220 per 30 μm 2 .
16 . The method according to claim 15 , wherein the number of exposed particle-deposited carbon nanofibers is in the range of 50 to 90 per 30 μm 2 .
17 . The method according to claim 15 , wherein each of the plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers has a core and a particle layer substantially uniformly coating the surface of the carbon nanofiber.
18 . The method according to claim 17 , wherein the particle layer contains SiC particles.
19 . The method according to claim 18 , wherein the plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are admixed into the iron plating bath at a ratio of 1.0 g per liter.
20 . The method according to claim 18 , wherein the plurality of particle-deposited carbon nanofibers are admixed into the iron plating bath at a ratio of 1.5 g to 3.0 g per liter.
21 . The method according to claim 15 , wherein the aluminum-based base material is a cylinder in a cylinder block, or a piston that moves along a cylinder in a cylinder block.
22 . An article of manufacture produced by the method of claim 15 .Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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