Safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, hydrogen and oxygen
Abstract
A method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, measures for safety exploitation: first, a plurality of horizontal pipes bound together in a cubic form, or olivary structure containing horizontal pipes, or a plurality of vertical pipes bound together in a cubic form are put into the flammable ice mine to prevent collapse, second, a machine formed by millions of synchronously running two-with-one motors enters the unmanned environment, third, subjecting thick coal slurry to low electric ignition gasification process, and separation and purification process, and application of hydrogen and oxygen, fourth, seven innovated machines: A, high efficient power source machine powered by flammable ice, hydrogen, or oxygen, B, innovated two-with-one motor, C, innovated the cutting machine, D, innovated beating and rotating machine, E, low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine, F, high-speed centrifugal machine, G, propeller with two-with-one motor.
Claims
exact text as granted — not AI-modifiedWhat is claimed is:
1 . A method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, employing two-with-one motor to perform safety exploitation of three types eco friendly energy: wherein exploitation of flammable ice is carried out in the seabed, and the exploitation of oxygen and hydrogen is performed in unmanned coal mine by remote control and by purification of various components, the method is characterized in that:
in the unmanned environment where the exploitation is performed by remote control, including flammable ice mine and underground coal mine, the following measures should be taken for safety exploitation: first, a plurality of horizontal pipes bound together in a cubic form, or olivary structure in which are provided horizontal pipes, or a plurality of vertical pipes bound together in a cubic form are put into the flammable ice mine to prevent collapse and protect environment, second, a machine formed by millions of synchronously running two-with-one motors is controlled to enter the unmanned environment, third, subjecting thick coal slurry which is produced by exploitation to low electric ignition gasification process, and separation and purification process, and application of hydrogen and oxygen, fourth: the present invention relates to seven innovated machines: A, high efficient power source machine powered by flammable ice, hydrogen, or oxygen, B, innovated two-with-one motor, namely, consists of n number of coaxial rotor cylinders and stator cylinders, which are connected in pairs by n+1 number of coaxial bearings, C, funneled cutting machine with n number of multiple coaxial toothed cutters arranged in a manner of n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, which are the key factors deciding whether the two-with-one motor can rotate freely, and the special structure of the present invention is unable to rotate freely without these factors, D, innovated beating and rotating machine, E, sharp low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine for ignition and gasification of thick coal slurry used to produce natural gas composed of various mixed gases, F, high-speed centrifugal machine with two-with-one motor used to separate various components of the natural gas and repeatedly purify the various components, G, propeller with two-with-one motor; wherein the A the power source of the high efficient power source machine and the electric power generated by the B innovated two-with-one motor are used to drive various machines, including the innovated C, D, E, F and G which hare used in the closed coal mine to perform automatic exploitation by remote control.
2 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the horizontal pipes bound together in a cubic form, or the olivary structures containing the horizontal pipes must occupy a to-be-exploited part of the mine, and bundles of cubic horizontal pipes are filled in the mine by stacking from the bottom to the top of the mine, and the method for filling the horizontal pipes includes: first, it all depends on the two-with-one motor driven propellers at the lowest layer of the horizontal pipes to smash the flammable ice into small particles and then transport the small particles of flammable ice to the top, and the pipes are sunk with opening downward, second, it can expand the area of exploitation cubic by cubic according to the requirements of safety exploitation and how much flammable ice need to be mined;
it can also collect CH 4 and convert the CH 4 into CH 4 hydrate to expand the 0-10° C. and 10 MPa area of the flammable mine, if the CH 4 is abundant.
3 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the bundles of cubic horizontal pipes are filled in the mine by stacking from the bottom to the top of the mine, and it can expand the area of exploitation cubic by cubic according to the requirements of safety exploitation and how much flammable ice need to be mined;
it can also collect CH 4 and convert the CH 4 into CH 4 hydrate to expand the 0-10° C. and 10 MPa area of the flammable mine, if the CH 4 is abundant.
4 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein bundles of cubic vertical pipes are filled in the mine by stacking from the bottom to the top of the mine, and it can expand the area of exploitation cubic by cubic according to the requirements of safety exploitation and how much flammable ice need to be mined;
plenty of CH 4 gas rises from the top of the mine to the top of the vertical pipes, and the CH 4 gas will also be produced during the process of exploitation, smashing and transportation of the crystallized CH 4 .8H 2 O, all these factors contribute to the changes of certain extent in inner pressure and temperature inside the flammable ice mine, and as a result, the gas which is gathered in the top of the pipes and insoluble to water will be affected and cannot be crystallized into flammable ice, all these factors are not good for exploitation; however, things will be different, if the gas gathered at the top end are discharged to the air above the mine and fed back to the lower temperature spherical close chamber and processed by the two-with-one motors; repeatedly purifying and cooling the gas gathered at the top end of the vertical pipes can produce clean CH 4 .8H 2 O hydrate, and then the CH 4 .8H 2 O hydrate are fed back to the lower end of the vertical pipes, so that the advantages of the vertical pipes can be improved; it can also collect CH 4 rising from the seabed and convert the CH 4 into CH 4 hydrate to expand the 0-10° C. and 10 MPa area of the flammable mine, if the CH 4 is abundant.
5 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a machine formed by millions of synchronously running two-with-one motors enters the unmanned coal mine to perform automatic mining;
the automatic mining by remote control performed in the unmanned coal mine includes the following two points: point A, the user can remotely control the mechanical arm by using a 12-joint signal sending disc with 40 lamps disposed on the left hand to remote control a signal receiving disc with 40 lamps and a signal tracing disc with 40 lamps that are mounted on a mechanical arm with 12 joints, above the signal discs are mounted a left and right double gears driven by two-with-one motors, which are used to disengage or engage with the concave gear of the signal tracing disc from left or right, beside the concave gear of the signal tracing disc is additionally provided a sharp spring gear to prevent the end of the two-with-one motor gear from impacting the end of the concave gear of the signal tracing disc, the more the number of the lamps, the easier the left and right gears can be operated, and the more sensitive the mechanical arm will be; there are four types of signal sources pre-stored in the database, so that the user doesn't have to do by example, the repeated motions of the mechanical model include: walking, jumping, rotating, back and forth moving, left and right turning, balancing, etc; when the user moves his left hand, the 12-joint signal sending disc with 40 lamps disposed on the left hand will make a plurality of mechanical arms copy the motion of the user's left hand, one of the lamps of the 12-joint signal sending disc with 40 lamps will sends out signal in a wire or wireless manner, and the signal receiving disc with 40 lamps and a signal tracing disc with 40 lamps that are mounted on a mechanical arm with 12 joints will receive the signal to make the mechanical arm to following the motion controlled by the signal; there must be two sets of 12 joints and signal discs on the arm, palm or wrist of the left hand of the user or on the mechanical arm, three dimensional motions can be performed; there is only one set of 12 joints and signal discs at the tip of the fingers of the mechanical arm or the user's left hand, so that only two dimensional motions can be performed; at each of the joints of the mechanical arm, there are coaxial an upper and lower signal discs, the lower disc is fixed and the signal receiving disc with 40 lamps, the upper disc is rotary and the signal tracing disc with 40 lamps, the signal receiving disc with 40 lamps is connected to the top two-with-one motor with gears by the axle, at the position of the number 1 lamp is connected a stationary mechanical arm, the signal tracing disc with 40 lamps is connected to another rotary mechanical arm, when the left hand of the user moves, the rotary mechanical arm will following the motion of the user's left hand in 1-2 seconds; all the signal tracing discs with 40 lamps are formed with concave teeth which are selectively engaged with the left gear (paired with counterclockwise gear), or the right gear (the clockwise gear), or disengages from the gear (disengagement means that there is no signal at this moment, namely, the left hand of the user and the rotary mechanical arm are not on the same page); firstly, the rotating direction of the signal tracing disc with 40 lamps should be fixed, then the movable part of the mechanical arm changes direction suddenly, the sudden change in direction of the mechanical arm depends on the left and right turning member on the axle of the counterclockwise and clockwise gears, and the technique of the left and right turning should be controlled by computer programming, furthermore, beside the concave teeth is formed width concave teeth, and above it is disposed spring teeth with a small wheel at the tip end thereof, when the gears turn head, the spring teeth change direction to prevent impact; in case of no negative power output, the rotating force of the two-with-one motor is saved as potential energy or electric energy, so as to provide enough acceleration when the two-with-one motor is started; point B, a large scale machine that consists of groups of two-with-one motors is remote controlled by a user to perform automatic operations in an unmanned area; first, in the unmanned environment or the working place that mankind cannot stay for a long time, groups of two-with-one motor driven machines can be remote controlled by a user to perform automatic operations; second, in the unmanned environment or the working place that mankind cannot stay for a long time, groups of two-with-one motor driven machines can be remote controlled to create a large scale innovated machine.
6 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thick coal slurry is subjected to low electric ignition gasification process, and separation and purification process, and application of hydrogen and oxygen, including lower temperature gasification, separation and purification, and commodities requirement, characterized in that:
i, the first procedure: low temperature ignition and gasification by electric ignition to produce natural gas composed of many components; ii, the second procedure is carried out by two steps: a, preliminarily purifies the natural gas composed of various components; b, repeated purification of the preliminarily purified gas; the second procedure is performed by the high speed centrifuges driven by two-with-one motor in the low temperature spherical chamber in unmanned and closed coal mine, the centrifuge has an inner space with narrow upper portion and wide lower portion, in the inner space are arranged vertical thin boards, and an angle of 30 degrees is formed between each paired vertical thin boards, each of the centrifuge inside the closed chamber is provided with separating boards which are formed with three rings of small holes for discharging gases, and then the gases are analyzed by the component analyzers and sent to different temporary warehouses, the gas is repeatedly purified and separated until it is qualified, the analyzer analyzes the gas and send the completely purified gas to the two temperature warehouse; in each of the processing steps, the water filtered from the coal slurry should be recycled by the centrifuge, including water, organic and inorganic water solution. iii, the third process step: in the low temperature closed chamber, can be provided pre-cooling equipment, pressurization device in addition to the centrifuges; several measures should be made for eco friendly and safety transportation of the gases, here, we introduce three measures: turn CH 4 into crystal of CH 4 .8H 2 O, and store it in the transportation container of 0-10° C. and under the pressure of 10 MPa, H 2 is cooled down and stored in the metal hydride container, O 2 is stored in the steel cylinders; to complete the above four contents, it should be resorted to the following 5 innovated machines.
7 . A machine for performing exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , being characterized in that: two serially connected low temperature electric ignition and gasification chambers, six layers of purification chambers, one axial fan chamber, rotary belt pulley, oxygen and hydrogen are gas power source, and the flammable ice should be kept at 0-10° C. and under the pressure of 10 MPa, turning CH 4 .8H 2 O hydrate into crystal, in the low temperature electric ignition and gasification chamber, are provided three fuel input pipes, a plurality of electric shockers, three rotating switches, each of the electric ignitions is provided with four helical switches, the gasified gas produced from the ignition and gasification chambers is ejected out of the six layers of purification chambers to push the axial fan to rotate, the rotating force is outputted below the axial fan by the belt pulley, only one of the four switches of the electric shockers is used and controlled by the three rotating switches, and the rest three are spare parts, one of the ignition and gasification is for oxygen and hydrogen and the other for flammable ice, the fuel input pipes are formed together with the electric shockers thereon into a ring, a flammable ice feeding pipe and electric ignition members are disposed on the hydrogen feeding pipe and arranged in a circle, three types of eco friendly energy have their own electric ignition device, each electric ignition device is provided with four solenoids, three of them are spares, in small output load conditions, only one or two electric ignition devices are used, and more electric ignition devices will be used when the output load increases, but it won't go so far that the electric ignition devices are all used simultaneously for a long time, the three feeding pipes are provided with an electronic switch for controlling the electric ignition devices, after the feeding pipes are closed, flammable ice is ignited.
8 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the machine B, it is characterized that a cylindrical housing, (n+1)/2 number of unidirectional stator cylinders, a (n−1)/2 number of permanent rotor cylinders, are connected in pairs by n number of coaxial bearings, including: n number of cylinders, n number of bearings, axles, copper sleeves at the lower and upper ends of the axle, the number of the two-with-one motor is: (n+1)/2, (n−1)/2, n, n is the key factor deciding whether the two-with-one motor can rotate freely, without this factor, the structure of the present invention is unable to rotate, details are as follows: the permanent magnet rotor cylinders are connected to the upper bearing outer rings via the upper rotor caps and connected to the lower conductive copper sleeves via the lower rotor caps, the unidirectional DC stator cylinders are connected to the upper copper sleeves via the upper stator caps and connected to the lower bearing outer rings via the lower stator caps, the upper copper sleeves must be isolated from the bearings that they are in contact with, the external positive DC voltage can be inputted, the lower copper sleeves are provided with five rings, each of the rings is provided with pairs of elastic alloy brushes to connect five unidirectional DC stator cylinders, and then external negative DC voltage is inputted, the n+½ number of rotor cylinders and the n−½ number of two-with-one motors of the stator cylinders are paired by the n number of bearings;
(a), the unrotatable housing, and rotatable solid axle;
(b), the unrotatable housing, and rotatable hollow axle, try to expand the hollow area of the axle as big as possible, multiple layers of propellers are disposed in the hollow axle.
9 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cutting machine C includes n number of funneled cutters which are coaxially superposed and paired with one another, n/2 number of upper rotary coaxial funneled toothed cutters, and n/2 number of rotor caps thereon, n/2 number of lower stationary coaxial funneled toothed cutters, and n/2 number of stator and rotor caps thereon, n/2 number of upper and lower bearings, an axle, conductive copper sleeves on the upper and lower ends of the axles, four conductive brushes with pulleys is disposed at the lower end of the outer cylinder,
the components of the cutting machines are arranged in an array of n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, n/2, is the key factor deciding whether the two-with-one motor can rotate freely, without this factor, the structure of the present invention is unable to rotate, the funneled upper rotary toothed cutters are connected to the upper conductive copper sleeves through the upper rotor caps, and connected to the lower bearing outer rings through the lower rotor caps, the funneled lowered stationary toothed cutters are connected to the upper bearing outer ring through the upper stator caps, and then connected to the lower conductive copper sleeves through the lower rotor caps, on each of the funneled structure are provided multiple rotary toothed cutters, and in each circle of rotation, each toothed cutter will be in contact with its paired cutter for many times, again and again; on one hand, the rotary net and water are used to put pressure on the inputted coal in order to prevent the coal from moving backward; on the other hand, add pressure to the inputted water to flush the coal powder out of the output port at the bottom of the machines.
10 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the beating and rotating machine D includes four grounding legs of the beating and rotating machine, above the cylindrical beating and rotating machine are provided semi-circular movable racks, in the movable racks are provided two-with-one rotors, semi-circular walls for fixing the rotary ends of the two-with-one motors, piston-like beaters, raw material input pipes which also serve as axle of the beating and rotating machine, there are six components fixed on the raw material input pipes: (a), small beater tray, (b), middle rotary trays, (c), big beating trays, (d), plastic rubber fixed to the big rotary trays, (e), upper slide member, (f), lower slide members, below the big beating tray is small beating tray which is connected to four components: thick slurry discharge passage, thick slurry output port, high annular wall around the thick slurry discharge passage, two semi-circular foldable covers at the top of the high annular wall,
the whole rotating and beating machine is supported by four-leg rack of vertical cylinder, on the four-leg rack is disposed a movable rack smaller than the semi cylinder, the movable rack can be turned in position, on the movable rack is disposed two-with-one motor, the six components of the coal slurry input pipes have the following functions: (a), small tray of the beater is clamped by two rubber wheels, the circular motion is turned into linear motion by the two-with-one motor, so as to push the beater, namely, beating while rotating, (b), two-with-one motor is connected to and clamp the middle tray of the rotary gear by the four wheels, and drives the big beating tray to rotate, (c), coal powder is inputted into the big beating disc and is beaten into coal slurry on the surface of the small beating tray, (d), the bottom of the big beating disc is connected with an annular soft scraper to scrape the coal slurry out of the output port, (e),(f), an upper and a lower rotary slide members can make the raw material input pipe move up and down in a rotating manner to become the support point of the rotary axle of the big beating tray; in the center of the bottom of the big beating tray are formed with slanting grooves, and at the bottom of the big beating tray are disposed wavy and annular rubber scraper; the outer periphery of the small beating tray is connected to the thick coal slurry discharging passage, and the outer periphery of the discharging passage is connected to high ring, in the high ring is accommodated the big beating tray, and the high ring is higher than the big beating tray, and the discharging passage of the small beating tray is connected to a thick coal slurry output port; the semi circular wall and the piston-like beater of the stationary two-with-one motor perform the following actions: (1), turning circular motion into linear motion; (2), turning circular motion on the vertical plane into the horizontal linear motion.
11 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the machine E: various machines are arranged in the spherical closed chamber in the unmanned coal mine to produce thick coal slurry, and a plurality of sharp low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine for ignition and gasification of thick coal slurry used to produce natural gas composed of various mixed gases, in the coal mine, outside the spherical chamber are provided high efficient power source machines and two-with-one motors which provide rotating force and electric power, in the sharp low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine are disposed: (a), thick coal slurry input passage in which being disposed propellers for blowing the coal slurry to flow very slowly, (b), thick coal slurry centrifugal passage which is formed with many branches, (c), small helium pipes for supply micro amount of liquid helium and many outlets, (d), the above items (including the very slow flowing of the thick coal slurry, the many branches of the centrifugal passage, and the many outlets of the small liquid helium pipes) all pass by many conjunctions, (e), at each conjunction is provided a sharp discharge electric ignition and gasification machine, (f), produced natural gas is transported to the two-with-one motor driven centrifuge outside the machine by an output passage, meanwhile, the thick coal slurry is inputted very slowly through the same output passage by the propellers inside the passage, around the low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine, there are many low temperature electric ignition and gasification machines discharge electricity at the conjunctions, and these conjunctions surround the cylinder in a layer-by-layer manner, natural gas composed of various gases are produced by the low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine;
the thick coal slurry is inputted very slowly downward, above the low temperature electric ignition and gasification machine is disposed a two-with-one motor driven high speed centrifuge for blowing the residue of coal slurry out of the machine, after cleaning by water and filtration, the qualified thick coal slurry is fed back to the input passage, and another two-with-one motor driven high speed centrifuge pressurizes the mixed natural gas into containers which are then transported to manufactures.
12 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in an unmanned coal mine are disposed many centrifuges driven by two-with-one motors F, beside the motors are multiple layers high speed centrifugal chambers which are separated by thin separating boards, and an angle of 30 degrees is formed between each paired vertical thin boards, and the lowest layer is thick separating board, outside the machines are disposed component analyzers, the thin and thick boards are formed with a plurality of small holes which are equidistantly formed in three coaxial rings, the small holes are in communication with the lower layers, the three rings of small holes in the lowest layer are connected to the circular pipe as passage, and then connected to the axle, the coal is analyzed by the component analyzer and then stored in various warehouses, each of the different warehouses is provided with another conical centrifuge to further repeated purification, and the purified products stored in other warehouses until the products are completely purified;
during the purification process, analyzers analyze gas and liquid, and all components must be analyzed and confirmed before being stored in different warehouses.
13 . The method for safety exploitation and application of flammable ice, oxygen and hydrogen, as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the two-with-one motor driven propeller G comprises: two-with-one motor, propeller, two propellers in the upper curved pipe of the two-with-one motor propeller, and the two propellers in the lower curved pipe of the two-with-one motor propeller, the propellers in the upper curved pipe for the aircraft are air input ports, and the propellers in the lower curved pipe are air output ports, and for ships, the upper curved pipes are seawater output ports, and the lower curved pipes are seawater input ports, as for diving apparatus, the upper curved pipes are seawater input ports, and the lower curved pipes are seawater output ports, the propeller can be remotely controlled by programs inputted by the user, or directly steered by the user by controlling two data: namely, the paired curved pipes' rotation and upward and downward motion;
the above-mentioned two-with-one motor consists of a plurality of coaxial cylindrical permanent magnets, and coaxial cylindrical unidirectional current wires, and can perform mechanical automatic operation by remote control and program control.Join the waitlist — get patent alerts
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