US2014000883A1PendingUtilityA1

Petroleum recovery process and system

37
Assignee: SHELL OIL COPriority: Jun 27, 2012Filed: Jun 25, 2013Published: Jan 2, 2014
Est. expiryJun 27, 2032(~5.9 yrs left)· nominal 20-yr term from priority
Inventors:Stanley Nemec MilamJohn Justin FreemanErik Willem Tegelaar
E21B 43/16C09K 8/82C09K 8/58
37
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Claims

Abstract

A system and process are provided for recovering petroleum from a formation. An oil recovery formulation comprising at least 75 vol. % dimethyl sulfide is introduced into a subterranean petroleum bearing formation and petroleum is produced from the formation.

Claims

exact text as granted — not AI-modified
What is claimed is: 
     
         1 . A method for producing petroleum, comprising:
 providing an oil recovery formulation comprising at least 75 mol % dimethyl sulfide;   introducing the oil recovery formulation into a subterranean petroleum-bearing formation comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of a porous mineral matrix, a porous rock matrix, and a combination of a porous mineral matrix and a porous rock matrix;   contacting the oil recovery formulation with petroleum in the petroleum-bearing formation; and   producing petroleum from the formation after introduction of the oil recovery formulation into the formation and after contacting the oil recovery formulation with petroleum in the formation.   
     
     
         2 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with liquid phase petroleum in, or from, the formation. 
     
     
         3 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with liquid phase petroleum. 
     
     
         4 . The method of  claim 3  wherein the oil recovery formulation in liquid phase is first contact miscible with a liquid phase petroleum composition that comprises at least 25 wt. %, hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 538° C. as measured by ASTM Method D7169. 
     
     
         5 . The method of  claim 3  wherein the oil recovery formulation in liquid phase is first contact miscible with a liquid phase petroleum composition that comprises less than 25 wt. %, hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 538° C. as measured by ASTM Method D7169. 
     
     
         6 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation has a cohesive energy density of from 300 Pa to 410 Pa. 
     
     
         7 . The method of  claim 1  wherein from 0.001 to 0.6 pore volumes of the oil recovery formulation is introduced into the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation. 
     
     
         8 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the porous mineral or rock matrix is a consolidated matrix comprising sandstone, limestone, or dolomite. 
     
     
         9 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation has a dynamic viscosity of at most 0.35 mPa s at 25° C. 
     
     
         10 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation has a density of at most 0.9 g/cm 3 . 
     
     
         11 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation is introduced into the formation by injection via a first well extending into the formation. 
     
     
         12 . The method of  claim 11  wherein the petroleum is produced from the formation via the first well. 
     
     
         13 . The method of  claim 11  wherein the petroleum is produced from the formation via a second well extending into the formation. 
     
     
         14 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation is produced from the formation. 
     
     
         15 . The method of  claim 1  wherein the oil recovery formulation has an aquatic toxicity of LC 50 >200 mg/l at 96 hours. 
     
     
         16 . The method of  claim 1  further comprising the step of introducing an oil immiscible formulation into the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation subsequent to the introduction of the oil recovery formulation into the formation. 
     
     
         17 . A system, comprising:
 an oil recovery formulation comprising at least 75 mol % dimethyl sulfide;   a subterranean petroleum-bearing formation comprised of a material selected from the group consisting of a porous mineral matrix, a porous rock matrix, and a combination of a porous mineral matrix and a porous rock matrix;   a mechanism for introducing the oil recovery formulation into the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation; and   a mechanism for producing petroleum from the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation subsequent to the introduction of the oil recovery formulation into the formation.   
     
     
         18 . The system of  claim 17 , wherein the mechanism for introducing the oil recovery formulation into the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation is located at a first well extending into the subterranean formation. 
     
     
         19 . The system of  claim 18  wherein the mechanism for producing petroleum from the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation is located at the first well extending into the subterranean formation. 
     
     
         20 . The system of  claim 18  wherein the mechanism for producing petroleum from the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation is located at a second well extending into the subterranean formation. 
     
     
         21 . The system of  claim 17  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with liquid phase petroleum. 
     
     
         22 . The system of  claim 17  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with petroleum in, or from, the formation. 
     
     
         23 . The system of  claim 17  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with a liquid phase crude oil that comprises at least 25 wt. % hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 538° C. as measured by ASTM Method D7169. 
     
     
         24 . The system of  claim 17  wherein the oil recovery formulation is first contact miscible with a liquid phase crude oil that comprises less than 25 wt. % hydrocarbons having a boiling point of at least 538° C. as measured by ASTM Method D7169. 
     
     
         25 . The system of  claim 17  further comprising:
 an oil immiscible formulation; and 
 a mechanism for introducing the oil immiscible formulation into the subterranean petroleum-bearing formation.

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